| 1 | /* |
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989 Regents of the University of California. |
| 3 | * All rights reserved. |
| 4 | * |
| 5 | * %sccs.include.redist.c% |
| 6 | * |
| 7 | * @(#)ffs_balloc.c 7.11 (Berkeley) %G% |
| 8 | */ |
| 9 | |
| 10 | #include "param.h" |
| 11 | #include "systm.h" |
| 12 | #include "user.h" |
| 13 | #include "buf.h" |
| 14 | #include "proc.h" |
| 15 | #include "file.h" |
| 16 | #include "vnode.h" |
| 17 | #include "../ufs/quota.h" |
| 18 | #include "../ufs/inode.h" |
| 19 | #include "../ufs/fs.h" |
| 20 | |
| 21 | /* |
| 22 | * Bmap defines the structure of file system storage |
| 23 | * by returning the physical block number on a device |
| 24 | * given the inode and the logical block number in a file. |
| 25 | */ |
| 26 | bmap(ip, bn, bnp) |
| 27 | register struct inode *ip; |
| 28 | register daddr_t bn; |
| 29 | daddr_t *bnp; |
| 30 | { |
| 31 | register struct fs *fs; |
| 32 | register daddr_t nb; |
| 33 | struct buf *bp; |
| 34 | daddr_t *bap; |
| 35 | int i, j, sh; |
| 36 | int error; |
| 37 | |
| 38 | if (bn < 0) |
| 39 | return (EFBIG); |
| 40 | fs = ip->i_fs; |
| 41 | |
| 42 | /* |
| 43 | * The first NDADDR blocks are direct blocks |
| 44 | */ |
| 45 | if (bn < NDADDR) { |
| 46 | nb = ip->i_db[bn]; |
| 47 | if (nb == 0) { |
| 48 | *bnp = (daddr_t)-1; |
| 49 | return (0); |
| 50 | } |
| 51 | *bnp = fsbtodb(fs, nb); |
| 52 | return (0); |
| 53 | } |
| 54 | /* |
| 55 | * Determine the number of levels of indirection. |
| 56 | */ |
| 57 | sh = 1; |
| 58 | bn -= NDADDR; |
| 59 | for (j = NIADDR; j > 0; j--) { |
| 60 | sh *= NINDIR(fs); |
| 61 | if (bn < sh) |
| 62 | break; |
| 63 | bn -= sh; |
| 64 | } |
| 65 | if (j == 0) |
| 66 | return (EFBIG); |
| 67 | /* |
| 68 | * Fetch through the indirect blocks. |
| 69 | */ |
| 70 | nb = ip->i_ib[NIADDR - j]; |
| 71 | if (nb == 0) { |
| 72 | *bnp = (daddr_t)-1; |
| 73 | return (0); |
| 74 | } |
| 75 | for (; j <= NIADDR; j++) { |
| 76 | if (error = bread(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, nb), |
| 77 | (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp)) { |
| 78 | brelse(bp); |
| 79 | return (error); |
| 80 | } |
| 81 | bap = bp->b_un.b_daddr; |
| 82 | sh /= NINDIR(fs); |
| 83 | i = (bn / sh) % NINDIR(fs); |
| 84 | nb = bap[i]; |
| 85 | if (nb == 0) { |
| 86 | *bnp = (daddr_t)-1; |
| 87 | brelse(bp); |
| 88 | return (0); |
| 89 | } |
| 90 | brelse(bp); |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | *bnp = fsbtodb(fs, nb); |
| 93 | return (0); |
| 94 | } |
| 95 | |
| 96 | /* |
| 97 | * Balloc defines the structure of file system storage |
| 98 | * by allocating the physical blocks on a device given |
| 99 | * the inode and the logical block number in a file. |
| 100 | */ |
| 101 | balloc(ip, bn, size, bpp, flags) |
| 102 | register struct inode *ip; |
| 103 | register daddr_t bn; |
| 104 | int size; |
| 105 | struct buf **bpp; |
| 106 | int flags; |
| 107 | { |
| 108 | register struct fs *fs; |
| 109 | register daddr_t nb; |
| 110 | struct buf *bp, *nbp; |
| 111 | struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip); |
| 112 | int osize, nsize, i, j, sh, error; |
| 113 | daddr_t newb, lbn, *bap, pref, blkpref(); |
| 114 | |
| 115 | *bpp = (struct buf *)0; |
| 116 | if (bn < 0) |
| 117 | return (EFBIG); |
| 118 | fs = ip->i_fs; |
| 119 | |
| 120 | /* |
| 121 | * If the next write will extend the file into a new block, |
| 122 | * and the file is currently composed of a fragment |
| 123 | * this fragment has to be extended to be a full block. |
| 124 | */ |
| 125 | nb = lblkno(fs, ip->i_size); |
| 126 | if (nb < NDADDR && nb < bn) { |
| 127 | osize = blksize(fs, ip, nb); |
| 128 | if (osize < fs->fs_bsize && osize > 0) { |
| 129 | error = realloccg(ip, nb, |
| 130 | blkpref(ip, nb, (int)nb, &ip->i_db[0]), |
| 131 | osize, (int)fs->fs_bsize, &bp); |
| 132 | if (error) |
| 133 | return (error); |
| 134 | ip->i_size = (nb + 1) * fs->fs_bsize; |
| 135 | vnode_pager_setsize(ITOV(ip), (u_long)ip->i_size); |
| 136 | ip->i_db[nb] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno); |
| 137 | ip->i_flag |= IUPD|ICHG; |
| 138 | if (flags & B_SYNC) |
| 139 | bwrite(bp); |
| 140 | else |
| 141 | bawrite(bp); |
| 142 | } |
| 143 | } |
| 144 | /* |
| 145 | * The first NDADDR blocks are direct blocks |
| 146 | */ |
| 147 | if (bn < NDADDR) { |
| 148 | nb = ip->i_db[bn]; |
| 149 | if (nb != 0 && ip->i_size >= (bn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize) { |
| 150 | error = bread(vp, bn, fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp); |
| 151 | if (error) { |
| 152 | brelse(bp); |
| 153 | return (error); |
| 154 | } |
| 155 | *bpp = bp; |
| 156 | return (0); |
| 157 | } |
| 158 | if (nb != 0) { |
| 159 | /* |
| 160 | * Consider need to reallocate a fragment. |
| 161 | */ |
| 162 | osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, ip->i_size)); |
| 163 | nsize = fragroundup(fs, size); |
| 164 | if (nsize <= osize) { |
| 165 | error = bread(vp, bn, osize, NOCRED, &bp); |
| 166 | if (error) { |
| 167 | brelse(bp); |
| 168 | return (error); |
| 169 | } |
| 170 | } else { |
| 171 | error = realloccg(ip, bn, |
| 172 | blkpref(ip, bn, (int)bn, &ip->i_db[0]), |
| 173 | osize, nsize, &bp); |
| 174 | if (error) |
| 175 | return (error); |
| 176 | } |
| 177 | } else { |
| 178 | if (ip->i_size < (bn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize) |
| 179 | nsize = fragroundup(fs, size); |
| 180 | else |
| 181 | nsize = fs->fs_bsize; |
| 182 | error = alloc(ip, bn, |
| 183 | blkpref(ip, bn, (int)bn, &ip->i_db[0]), |
| 184 | nsize, &newb); |
| 185 | if (error) |
| 186 | return (error); |
| 187 | bp = getblk(vp, bn, nsize); |
| 188 | bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb); |
| 189 | if (flags & B_CLRBUF) |
| 190 | clrbuf(bp); |
| 191 | } |
| 192 | ip->i_db[bn] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno); |
| 193 | ip->i_flag |= IUPD|ICHG; |
| 194 | *bpp = bp; |
| 195 | return (0); |
| 196 | } |
| 197 | /* |
| 198 | * Determine the number of levels of indirection. |
| 199 | */ |
| 200 | pref = 0; |
| 201 | sh = 1; |
| 202 | lbn = bn; |
| 203 | bn -= NDADDR; |
| 204 | for (j = NIADDR; j > 0; j--) { |
| 205 | sh *= NINDIR(fs); |
| 206 | if (bn < sh) |
| 207 | break; |
| 208 | bn -= sh; |
| 209 | } |
| 210 | if (j == 0) |
| 211 | return (EFBIG); |
| 212 | /* |
| 213 | * Fetch the first indirect block allocating if necessary. |
| 214 | */ |
| 215 | nb = ip->i_ib[NIADDR - j]; |
| 216 | if (nb == 0) { |
| 217 | pref = blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (daddr_t *)0); |
| 218 | if (error = alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, &newb)) |
| 219 | return (error); |
| 220 | nb = newb; |
| 221 | bp = getblk(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, nb), fs->fs_bsize); |
| 222 | clrbuf(bp); |
| 223 | /* |
| 224 | * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks |
| 225 | * never point at garbage. |
| 226 | */ |
| 227 | if (error = bwrite(bp)) { |
| 228 | blkfree(ip, nb, fs->fs_bsize); |
| 229 | return (error); |
| 230 | } |
| 231 | ip->i_ib[NIADDR - j] = nb; |
| 232 | ip->i_flag |= IUPD|ICHG; |
| 233 | } |
| 234 | /* |
| 235 | * Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary. |
| 236 | */ |
| 237 | for (; ; j++) { |
| 238 | error = bread(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, nb), |
| 239 | (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp); |
| 240 | if (error) { |
| 241 | brelse(bp); |
| 242 | return (error); |
| 243 | } |
| 244 | bap = bp->b_un.b_daddr; |
| 245 | sh /= NINDIR(fs); |
| 246 | i = (bn / sh) % NINDIR(fs); |
| 247 | nb = bap[i]; |
| 248 | if (j == NIADDR) |
| 249 | break; |
| 250 | if (nb != 0) { |
| 251 | brelse(bp); |
| 252 | continue; |
| 253 | } |
| 254 | if (pref == 0) |
| 255 | pref = blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (daddr_t *)0); |
| 256 | if (error = alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, &newb)) { |
| 257 | brelse(bp); |
| 258 | return (error); |
| 259 | } |
| 260 | nb = newb; |
| 261 | nbp = getblk(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, nb), fs->fs_bsize); |
| 262 | clrbuf(nbp); |
| 263 | /* |
| 264 | * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks |
| 265 | * never point at garbage. |
| 266 | */ |
| 267 | if (error = bwrite(nbp)) { |
| 268 | blkfree(ip, nb, fs->fs_bsize); |
| 269 | brelse(bp); |
| 270 | return (error); |
| 271 | } |
| 272 | bap[i] = nb; |
| 273 | /* |
| 274 | * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use |
| 275 | * delayed write. If this is the first instance of |
| 276 | * the delayed write, reassociate the buffer with the |
| 277 | * file so it will be written if the file is sync'ed. |
| 278 | */ |
| 279 | if (flags & B_SYNC) { |
| 280 | bwrite(bp); |
| 281 | } else if (bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) { |
| 282 | bdwrite(bp); |
| 283 | } else { |
| 284 | bdwrite(bp); |
| 285 | reassignbuf(bp, vp); |
| 286 | } |
| 287 | } |
| 288 | /* |
| 289 | * Get the data block, allocating if necessary. |
| 290 | */ |
| 291 | if (nb == 0) { |
| 292 | pref = blkpref(ip, lbn, i, &bap[0]); |
| 293 | if (error = alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, &newb)) { |
| 294 | brelse(bp); |
| 295 | return (error); |
| 296 | } |
| 297 | nb = newb; |
| 298 | nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize); |
| 299 | nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); |
| 300 | if (flags & B_CLRBUF) |
| 301 | clrbuf(nbp); |
| 302 | bap[i] = nb; |
| 303 | /* |
| 304 | * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use |
| 305 | * delayed write. If this is the first instance of |
| 306 | * the delayed write, reassociate the buffer with the |
| 307 | * file so it will be written if the file is sync'ed. |
| 308 | */ |
| 309 | if (flags & B_SYNC) { |
| 310 | bwrite(bp); |
| 311 | } else if (bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) { |
| 312 | bdwrite(bp); |
| 313 | } else { |
| 314 | bdwrite(bp); |
| 315 | reassignbuf(bp, vp); |
| 316 | } |
| 317 | *bpp = nbp; |
| 318 | return (0); |
| 319 | } |
| 320 | brelse(bp); |
| 321 | if (flags & B_CLRBUF) { |
| 322 | error = bread(vp, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &nbp); |
| 323 | if (error) { |
| 324 | brelse(nbp); |
| 325 | return (error); |
| 326 | } |
| 327 | } else { |
| 328 | nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize); |
| 329 | nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb); |
| 330 | } |
| 331 | *bpp = nbp; |
| 332 | return (0); |
| 333 | } |