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[unix-history] / usr / src / sys / ufs / ffs / ffs_balloc.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989 Regents of the University of California.
3 * All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * %sccs.include.redist.c%
6 *
7 * @(#)ffs_balloc.c 7.11 (Berkeley) %G%
8 */
9
10#include "param.h"
11#include "systm.h"
12#include "user.h"
13#include "buf.h"
14#include "proc.h"
15#include "file.h"
16#include "vnode.h"
17#include "../ufs/quota.h"
18#include "../ufs/inode.h"
19#include "../ufs/fs.h"
20
21/*
22 * Bmap defines the structure of file system storage
23 * by returning the physical block number on a device
24 * given the inode and the logical block number in a file.
25 */
26bmap(ip, bn, bnp)
27 register struct inode *ip;
28 register daddr_t bn;
29 daddr_t *bnp;
30{
31 register struct fs *fs;
32 register daddr_t nb;
33 struct buf *bp;
34 daddr_t *bap;
35 int i, j, sh;
36 int error;
37
38 if (bn < 0)
39 return (EFBIG);
40 fs = ip->i_fs;
41
42 /*
43 * The first NDADDR blocks are direct blocks
44 */
45 if (bn < NDADDR) {
46 nb = ip->i_db[bn];
47 if (nb == 0) {
48 *bnp = (daddr_t)-1;
49 return (0);
50 }
51 *bnp = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
52 return (0);
53 }
54 /*
55 * Determine the number of levels of indirection.
56 */
57 sh = 1;
58 bn -= NDADDR;
59 for (j = NIADDR; j > 0; j--) {
60 sh *= NINDIR(fs);
61 if (bn < sh)
62 break;
63 bn -= sh;
64 }
65 if (j == 0)
66 return (EFBIG);
67 /*
68 * Fetch through the indirect blocks.
69 */
70 nb = ip->i_ib[NIADDR - j];
71 if (nb == 0) {
72 *bnp = (daddr_t)-1;
73 return (0);
74 }
75 for (; j <= NIADDR; j++) {
76 if (error = bread(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, nb),
77 (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp)) {
78 brelse(bp);
79 return (error);
80 }
81 bap = bp->b_un.b_daddr;
82 sh /= NINDIR(fs);
83 i = (bn / sh) % NINDIR(fs);
84 nb = bap[i];
85 if (nb == 0) {
86 *bnp = (daddr_t)-1;
87 brelse(bp);
88 return (0);
89 }
90 brelse(bp);
91 }
92 *bnp = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
93 return (0);
94}
95
96/*
97 * Balloc defines the structure of file system storage
98 * by allocating the physical blocks on a device given
99 * the inode and the logical block number in a file.
100 */
101balloc(ip, bn, size, bpp, flags)
102 register struct inode *ip;
103 register daddr_t bn;
104 int size;
105 struct buf **bpp;
106 int flags;
107{
108 register struct fs *fs;
109 register daddr_t nb;
110 struct buf *bp, *nbp;
111 struct vnode *vp = ITOV(ip);
112 int osize, nsize, i, j, sh, error;
113 daddr_t newb, lbn, *bap, pref, blkpref();
114
115 *bpp = (struct buf *)0;
116 if (bn < 0)
117 return (EFBIG);
118 fs = ip->i_fs;
119
120 /*
121 * If the next write will extend the file into a new block,
122 * and the file is currently composed of a fragment
123 * this fragment has to be extended to be a full block.
124 */
125 nb = lblkno(fs, ip->i_size);
126 if (nb < NDADDR && nb < bn) {
127 osize = blksize(fs, ip, nb);
128 if (osize < fs->fs_bsize && osize > 0) {
129 error = realloccg(ip, nb,
130 blkpref(ip, nb, (int)nb, &ip->i_db[0]),
131 osize, (int)fs->fs_bsize, &bp);
132 if (error)
133 return (error);
134 ip->i_size = (nb + 1) * fs->fs_bsize;
135 vnode_pager_setsize(ITOV(ip), (u_long)ip->i_size);
136 ip->i_db[nb] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
137 ip->i_flag |= IUPD|ICHG;
138 if (flags & B_SYNC)
139 bwrite(bp);
140 else
141 bawrite(bp);
142 }
143 }
144 /*
145 * The first NDADDR blocks are direct blocks
146 */
147 if (bn < NDADDR) {
148 nb = ip->i_db[bn];
149 if (nb != 0 && ip->i_size >= (bn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize) {
150 error = bread(vp, bn, fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
151 if (error) {
152 brelse(bp);
153 return (error);
154 }
155 *bpp = bp;
156 return (0);
157 }
158 if (nb != 0) {
159 /*
160 * Consider need to reallocate a fragment.
161 */
162 osize = fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, ip->i_size));
163 nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
164 if (nsize <= osize) {
165 error = bread(vp, bn, osize, NOCRED, &bp);
166 if (error) {
167 brelse(bp);
168 return (error);
169 }
170 } else {
171 error = realloccg(ip, bn,
172 blkpref(ip, bn, (int)bn, &ip->i_db[0]),
173 osize, nsize, &bp);
174 if (error)
175 return (error);
176 }
177 } else {
178 if (ip->i_size < (bn + 1) * fs->fs_bsize)
179 nsize = fragroundup(fs, size);
180 else
181 nsize = fs->fs_bsize;
182 error = alloc(ip, bn,
183 blkpref(ip, bn, (int)bn, &ip->i_db[0]),
184 nsize, &newb);
185 if (error)
186 return (error);
187 bp = getblk(vp, bn, nsize);
188 bp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, newb);
189 if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
190 clrbuf(bp);
191 }
192 ip->i_db[bn] = dbtofsb(fs, bp->b_blkno);
193 ip->i_flag |= IUPD|ICHG;
194 *bpp = bp;
195 return (0);
196 }
197 /*
198 * Determine the number of levels of indirection.
199 */
200 pref = 0;
201 sh = 1;
202 lbn = bn;
203 bn -= NDADDR;
204 for (j = NIADDR; j > 0; j--) {
205 sh *= NINDIR(fs);
206 if (bn < sh)
207 break;
208 bn -= sh;
209 }
210 if (j == 0)
211 return (EFBIG);
212 /*
213 * Fetch the first indirect block allocating if necessary.
214 */
215 nb = ip->i_ib[NIADDR - j];
216 if (nb == 0) {
217 pref = blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (daddr_t *)0);
218 if (error = alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, &newb))
219 return (error);
220 nb = newb;
221 bp = getblk(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, nb), fs->fs_bsize);
222 clrbuf(bp);
223 /*
224 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
225 * never point at garbage.
226 */
227 if (error = bwrite(bp)) {
228 blkfree(ip, nb, fs->fs_bsize);
229 return (error);
230 }
231 ip->i_ib[NIADDR - j] = nb;
232 ip->i_flag |= IUPD|ICHG;
233 }
234 /*
235 * Fetch through the indirect blocks, allocating as necessary.
236 */
237 for (; ; j++) {
238 error = bread(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, nb),
239 (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &bp);
240 if (error) {
241 brelse(bp);
242 return (error);
243 }
244 bap = bp->b_un.b_daddr;
245 sh /= NINDIR(fs);
246 i = (bn / sh) % NINDIR(fs);
247 nb = bap[i];
248 if (j == NIADDR)
249 break;
250 if (nb != 0) {
251 brelse(bp);
252 continue;
253 }
254 if (pref == 0)
255 pref = blkpref(ip, lbn, 0, (daddr_t *)0);
256 if (error = alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, &newb)) {
257 brelse(bp);
258 return (error);
259 }
260 nb = newb;
261 nbp = getblk(ip->i_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, nb), fs->fs_bsize);
262 clrbuf(nbp);
263 /*
264 * Write synchronously so that indirect blocks
265 * never point at garbage.
266 */
267 if (error = bwrite(nbp)) {
268 blkfree(ip, nb, fs->fs_bsize);
269 brelse(bp);
270 return (error);
271 }
272 bap[i] = nb;
273 /*
274 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
275 * delayed write. If this is the first instance of
276 * the delayed write, reassociate the buffer with the
277 * file so it will be written if the file is sync'ed.
278 */
279 if (flags & B_SYNC) {
280 bwrite(bp);
281 } else if (bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) {
282 bdwrite(bp);
283 } else {
284 bdwrite(bp);
285 reassignbuf(bp, vp);
286 }
287 }
288 /*
289 * Get the data block, allocating if necessary.
290 */
291 if (nb == 0) {
292 pref = blkpref(ip, lbn, i, &bap[0]);
293 if (error = alloc(ip, lbn, pref, (int)fs->fs_bsize, &newb)) {
294 brelse(bp);
295 return (error);
296 }
297 nb = newb;
298 nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize);
299 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
300 if (flags & B_CLRBUF)
301 clrbuf(nbp);
302 bap[i] = nb;
303 /*
304 * If required, write synchronously, otherwise use
305 * delayed write. If this is the first instance of
306 * the delayed write, reassociate the buffer with the
307 * file so it will be written if the file is sync'ed.
308 */
309 if (flags & B_SYNC) {
310 bwrite(bp);
311 } else if (bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) {
312 bdwrite(bp);
313 } else {
314 bdwrite(bp);
315 reassignbuf(bp, vp);
316 }
317 *bpp = nbp;
318 return (0);
319 }
320 brelse(bp);
321 if (flags & B_CLRBUF) {
322 error = bread(vp, lbn, (int)fs->fs_bsize, NOCRED, &nbp);
323 if (error) {
324 brelse(nbp);
325 return (error);
326 }
327 } else {
328 nbp = getblk(vp, lbn, fs->fs_bsize);
329 nbp->b_blkno = fsbtodb(fs, nb);
330 }
331 *bpp = nbp;
332 return (0);
333}