89a1773a0b16918adb12f51869fdcb05908e2ba3
[unix-history] / usr / src / sys / vax / uba / tm.c
/* tm.c 4.21 %G% */
#include "te.h"
#if NTM > 0
int tmgapsdcnt; /* DEBUG */
/*
* TM11/TE10 tape driver
*
* THIS DRIVER HAS NOT BEEN TESTED WITH MORE THAN ONE TRANSPORT.
*/
#define DELAY(N) { register int d = N; while (--d > 0); }
#include "../h/param.h"
#include "../h/buf.h"
#include "../h/dir.h"
#include "../h/conf.h"
#include "../h/user.h"
#include "../h/file.h"
#include "../h/map.h"
#include "../h/pte.h"
#include "../h/vm.h"
#include "../h/uba.h"
#include "../h/mtio.h"
#include "../h/ioctl.h"
#include "../h/cmap.h"
#include "../h/cpu.h"
#include "../h/tmreg.h"
struct buf ctmbuf[NTE];
struct buf rtmbuf[NTE];
int tmprobe(), tmslave(), tmattach(), tmdgo(), tmintr();
struct uba_minfo *tmminfo[NTM];
struct uba_dinfo *tmdinfo[NTE];
struct buf tmutab[NTE];
#ifdef notyet
struct uba_dinfo *tmip[NTM][4];
#endif
u_short tmstd[] = { 0772520, 0 };
struct uba_driver tmdriver =
{ tmprobe, tmslave, tmattach, tmdgo, tmstd, "te", tmdinfo, "tm", tmminfo, 0 };
/* bits in minor device */
#define TMUNIT(dev) (minor(dev)&03)
#define T_NOREWIND 04
#define T_1600BPI 08
#define INF (daddr_t)1000000L
/*
* Software state per tape transport.
*/
struct tm_softc {
char sc_openf; /* lock against multiple opens */
char sc_lastiow; /* last op was a write */
daddr_t sc_blkno; /* block number, for block device tape */
daddr_t sc_nxrec; /* desired block position */
u_short sc_erreg; /* copy of last erreg */
u_short sc_dsreg; /* copy of last dsreg */
short sc_resid; /* copy of last bc */
short sc_lastcmd; /* last command to handle direction changes */
} tm_softc[NTM];
/*
* States for um->um_tab.b_active, the
* per controller state flag.
*/
#define SSEEK 1 /* seeking */
#define SIO 2 /* doing seq i/o */
#define SCOM 3 /* sending control command */
#define SREW 4 /* sending a drive rewind */
/* WE CURRENTLY HANDLE REWINDS PRIMITIVELY, BUSYING OUT THE CONTROLLER */
/* DURING THE REWIND... IF WE EVER GET TWO TRANSPORTS, WE CAN DEBUG MORE */
/* SOPHISTICATED LOGIC... THIS SIMPLE CODE AT LEAST MAY WORK. */
/*
* Determine if there is a controller for
* a tm at address reg. Our goal is to make the
* device interrupt.
*/
tmprobe(reg)
caddr_t reg;
{
register int br, cvec;
#ifdef lint
br = 0; br = cvec; cvec = br;
#endif
((struct device *)reg)->tmcs = TM_IE;
/*
* If this is a tm11, it ought to have interrupted
* by now, if it isn't (ie: it is a ts04) then we just
* hope that it didn't interrupt, so autoconf will ignore it.
* Just in case, we will reference one
* of the more distant registers, and hope for a machine
* check, or similar disaster if this is a ts.
*
* Note: on an 11/780, badaddr will just generate
* a uba error for a ts; but our caller will notice that
* so we won't check for it.
*/
if (badaddr(&((struct device *)reg)->tmrd, 2))
return (0);
return (1);
}
/*
* Due to a design flaw, we cannot ascertain if the tape
* exists or not unless it is on line - ie: unless a tape is
* mounted. This is too servere a restriction to bear,
* so all units are assumed to exist.
*/
/*ARGSUSED*/
tmslave(ui, reg)
struct uba_dinfo *ui;
caddr_t reg;
{
return (1);
}
/*
* Record attachment of the unit to the controller port.
*/
/*ARGSUSED*/
tmattach(ui)
struct uba_dinfo *ui;
{
#ifdef notyet
tmip[ui->ui_ctlr][ui->ui_slave] = ui;
#endif
}
/*
* Open the device. Tapes are unique open
* devices, so we refuse if it is already open.
* We also check that a tape is available, and
* don't block waiting here.
*/
tmopen(dev, flag)
dev_t dev;
int flag;
{
register int unit;
register struct uba_dinfo *ui;
register struct tm_softc *sc;
unit = TMUNIT(dev);
if (unit>=NTE || (sc = &tm_softc[unit])->sc_openf ||
(ui = tmdinfo[unit]) == 0 || ui->ui_alive == 0) {
u.u_error = ENXIO;
return;
}
tmcommand(dev, TM_SENSE, 1);
if ((sc->sc_erreg&(TM_SELR|TM_TUR)) != (TM_SELR|TM_TUR)) {
uprintf("tape not online\n");
u.u_error = EIO;
return;
}
if ((flag&(FREAD|FWRITE)) == FWRITE && sc->sc_erreg&TM_WRL) {
uprintf("tape write protected\n");
u.u_error = EIO;
return;
}
sc->sc_openf = 1;
sc->sc_blkno = (daddr_t)0;
sc->sc_nxrec = INF;
sc->sc_lastiow = 0;
sc->sc_openf = 1;
return;
}
/*
* Close tape device.
*
* If tape was open for writing or last operation was
* a write, then write two EOF's and backspace over the last one.
* Unless this is a non-rewinding special file, rewind the tape.
* Make the tape available to others.
*/
tmclose(dev, flag)
register dev_t dev;
register flag;
{
register struct tm_softc *sc = &tm_softc[TMUNIT(dev)];
if (flag == FWRITE || (flag&FWRITE) && sc->sc_lastiow) {
tmcommand(dev, TM_WEOF, 1);
tmcommand(dev, TM_WEOF, 1);
tmcommand(dev, TM_SREV, 1);
}
if ((minor(dev)&T_NOREWIND) == 0)
tmcommand(dev, TM_REW, 1);
sc->sc_openf = 0;
}
/*
* Execute a command on the tape drive
* a specified number of times.
*/
tmcommand(dev, com, count)
dev_t dev;
int com, count;
{
register struct buf *bp;
bp = &ctmbuf[TMUNIT(dev)];
(void) spl5();
while (bp->b_flags&B_BUSY) {
bp->b_flags |= B_WANTED;
sleep((caddr_t)bp, PRIBIO);
}
bp->b_flags = B_BUSY|B_READ;
(void) spl0();
bp->b_dev = dev;
bp->b_repcnt = -count;
bp->b_command = com;
bp->b_blkno = 0;
tmstrategy(bp);
iowait(bp);
if (bp->b_flags&B_WANTED)
wakeup((caddr_t)bp);
bp->b_flags &= B_ERROR;
}
/*
* Decipher a tape operation and do what is needed
* to see that it happens.
*/
tmstrategy(bp)
register struct buf *bp;
{
int unit = TMUNIT(bp->b_dev);
register struct uba_minfo *um;
register struct buf *dp;
register struct tm_softc *sc = &tm_softc[unit];
/*
* Put transfer at end of unit queue
*/
dp = &tmutab[unit];
bp->av_forw = NULL;
(void) spl5();
if (dp->b_actf == NULL) {
dp->b_actf = bp;
/*
* Transport not already active...
* put at end of controller queue.
*/
dp->b_forw = NULL;
um = tmdinfo[unit]->ui_mi;
if (um->um_tab.b_actf == NULL)
um->um_tab.b_actf = dp;
else
um->um_tab.b_actl->b_forw = dp;
um->um_tab.b_actl = dp;
} else
dp->b_actl->av_forw = bp;
dp->b_actl = bp;
/*
* If the controller is not busy, get
* it going.
*/
if (um->um_tab.b_active == 0)
tmstart(um);
(void) spl0();
}
/*
* Start activity on a tm controller.
*/
tmstart(um)
register struct uba_minfo *um;
{
register struct buf *bp, *dp;
register struct device *addr = (struct device *)um->um_addr;
register struct tm_softc *sc;
register struct uba_dinfo *ui;
int unit, cmd;
daddr_t blkno;
/*
* Look for an idle transport on the controller.
*/
loop:
if ((dp = um->um_tab.b_actf) == NULL)
return;
if ((bp = dp->b_actf) == NULL) {
um->um_tab.b_actf = dp->b_forw;
goto loop;
}
unit = TMUNIT(bp->b_dev);
ui = tmdinfo[unit];
/*
* Record pre-transfer status (e.g. for TM_SENSE)
*/
sc = &tm_softc[unit];
addr = (struct device *)um->um_addr;
addr->tmcs = (ui->ui_slave << 8);
sc->sc_dsreg = addr->tmcs;
sc->sc_erreg = addr->tmer;
sc->sc_resid = addr->tmbc;
/*
* Default is that last command was NOT a write command;
* if we do a write command we will notice this in tmintr().
*/
sc->sc_lastiow = 1;
if (sc->sc_openf < 0 || (addr->tmcs&TM_CUR) == 0) {
/*
* Have had a hard error on this (non-raw) tape,
* or the tape unit is now unavailable (e.g. taken off
* line).
*/
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
goto next;
}
/*
* If operation is not a control operation,
* check for boundary conditions.
*/
if (bp != &ctmbuf[unit]) {
if (dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) > sc->sc_nxrec) {
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
bp->b_error = ENXIO; /* past EOF */
goto next;
}
if (dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) == sc->sc_nxrec &&
bp->b_flags&B_READ) {
bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
clrbuf(bp); /* at EOF */
goto next;
}
if ((bp->b_flags&B_READ) == 0)
/* write sets EOF */
sc->sc_nxrec = dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) + 1;
}
/*
* Set up the command, and then if this is a mt ioctl,
* do the operation using, for TM_SFORW and TM_SREV, the specified
* operation count.
*/
cmd = TM_IE | TM_GO | (ui->ui_slave << 8);
if ((minor(bp->b_dev) & T_1600BPI) == 0)
cmd |= TM_D800;
if (bp == &ctmbuf[unit]) {
if (bp->b_command == TM_SENSE)
goto next;
um->um_tab.b_active =
bp->b_command == TM_REW ? SREW : SCOM;
if (bp->b_command == TM_SFORW || bp->b_command == TM_SREV)
addr->tmbc = bp->b_repcnt;
goto dobpcmd;
}
/*
* If the data transfer command is in the correct place,
* set up all the registers except the csr, and give
* control over to the UNIBUS adapter routines, to
* wait for resources to start the i/o.
*/
if ((blkno = sc->sc_blkno) == dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno)) {
addr->tmbc = -bp->b_bcount;
if ((bp->b_flags&B_READ) == 0) {
if (um->um_tab.b_errcnt)
cmd |= TM_WIRG;
else
cmd |= TM_WCOM;
} else
cmd |= TM_RCOM;
um->um_tab.b_active = SIO;
um->um_cmd = cmd;
/*
if (tmreverseop(sc->sc_lastcmd))
while (addr->tmer & TM_SDWN)
tmgapsdcnt++;
*/
sc->sc_lastcmd = TM_RCOM; /* will serve */
ubago(ui);
return;
}
/*
* Block tape positioned incorrectly;
* seek forwards or backwards to the correct spot.
*/
um->um_tab.b_active = SSEEK;
if (blkno < dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno)) {
bp->b_command = TM_SFORW;
addr->tmbc = blkno - dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno);
} else {
bp->b_command = TM_SREV;
addr->tmbc = dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) - blkno;
}
dobpcmd:
/*
if (tmreverseop(sc->sc_lastcmd) != tmreverseop(bp->b_command))
while (addr->tmer & TM_SDWN)
tmgapsdcnt++;
*/
sc->sc_lastcmd = bp->b_command;
addr->tmcs = (cmd | bp->b_command);
return;
next:
/*
* Done with this operation due to error or
* the fact that it doesn't do anything.
* Release UBA resources (if any), dequeue
* the transfer and continue processing this slave.
*/
if (um->um_ubinfo)
ubadone(um);
um->um_tab.b_errcnt = 0;
dp->b_actf = bp->av_forw;
iodone(bp);
goto loop;
}
/*
* The UNIBUS resources we needed have been
* allocated to us; start the device.
*/
tmdgo(um)
register struct uba_minfo *um;
{
register struct device *addr = (struct device *)um->um_addr;
addr->tmba = um->um_ubinfo;
addr->tmcs = um->um_cmd | ((um->um_ubinfo >> 12) & 0x30);
}
/*
* Tm interrupt routine.
*/
/*ARGSUSED*/
tmintr(tm11)
int tm11;
{
struct buf *dp;
register struct buf *bp;
register struct uba_minfo *um = tmminfo[tm11];
register struct device *addr = (struct device *)tmdinfo[tm11]->ui_addr;
register struct tm_softc *sc;
int unit;
register state;
/*
* If last command was a rewind, and tape is still
* rewinding, wait for the rewind complete interrupt.
*/
if (um->um_tab.b_active == SREW) {
um->um_tab.b_active = SCOM;
if (addr->tmer&TM_RWS)
return;
}
/*
* An operation completed... record status
*/
if ((dp = um->um_tab.b_actf) == NULL)
return;
bp = dp->b_actf;
unit = TMUNIT(bp->b_dev);
sc = &tm_softc[unit];
sc->sc_dsreg = addr->tmcs;
sc->sc_erreg = addr->tmer;
sc->sc_resid = addr->tmbc;
if ((bp->b_flags & B_READ) == 0)
sc->sc_lastiow = 1;
state = um->um_tab.b_active;
um->um_tab.b_active = 0;
/*
* Check for errors.
*/
if (addr->tmcs&TM_ERR) {
while (addr->tmer & TM_SDWN)
; /* await settle down */
/*
* If we hit the end of the tape update our position.
*/
if (addr->tmer&TM_EOF) {
tmseteof(bp); /* set blkno and nxrec */
state = SCOM; /* force completion */
/*
* Stuff bc so it will be unstuffed correctly
* later to get resid.
*/
addr->tmbc = -bp->b_bcount;
goto opdone;
}
/*
* If we were reading and the only error was that the
* record was to long, then we don't consider this an error.
*/
if ((bp->b_flags&B_READ) &&
(addr->tmer&(TM_HARD|TM_SOFT)) == TM_RLE)
goto ignoreerr;
/*
* If error is not hard, and this was an i/o operation
* retry up to 8 times.
*/
if ((addr->tmer&TM_HARD)==0 && state==SIO) {
if (++um->um_tab.b_errcnt < 7) {
/* SHOULD CHECK THAT RECOVERY WORKS IN THIS CASE */
/* AND THEN ONLY PRINT IF errcnt==7 */
if((addr->tmer&TM_SOFT) == TM_NXM)
printf("TM UBA late error\n");
sc->sc_blkno++;
ubadone(um);
goto opcont;
}
} else
/*
* Hard or non-i/o errors on non-raw tape
* cause it to close.
*/
if (sc->sc_openf>0 && bp != &rtmbuf[unit])
sc->sc_openf = -1;
/*
* Couldn't recover error
*/
harderr(bp);
printf("tm%d er=%b\n", dkunit(bp),
sc->sc_erreg, TMEREG_BITS);
bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
goto opdone;
}
/*
* Advance tape control FSM.
*/
ignoreerr:
switch (state) {
case SIO:
/*
* Read/write increments tape block number
*/
sc->sc_blkno++;
goto opdone;
case SCOM:
/*
* Unless special operation, op completed.
*/
if (bp != &ctmbuf[unit])
goto opdone;
/*
* Operation on block device...
* iterate operations which don't repeat
* for themselves in the hardware; for forward/
* backward space record update the current position.
*/
switch (bp->b_command) {
case TM_SFORW:
sc->sc_blkno -= bp->b_repcnt;
goto opdone;
case TM_SREV:
sc->sc_blkno += bp->b_repcnt;
goto opdone;
default:
if (++bp->b_repcnt < 0)
goto opcont;
goto opdone;
}
case SSEEK:
sc->sc_blkno = dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno);
goto opcont;
default:
panic("tmintr");
}
opdone:
/*
* Reset error count and remove
* from device queue.
*/
um->um_tab.b_errcnt = 0;
dp->b_actf = bp->av_forw;
bp->b_resid = -addr->tmbc;
ubadone(um);
iodone(bp);
/*
* Circulate slave to end of controller
* queue to give other slaves a chance.
*/
um->um_tab.b_actf = dp->b_forw;
if (dp->b_actf) {
dp->b_forw = NULL;
if (um->um_tab.b_actf == NULL)
um->um_tab.b_actf = dp;
else
um->um_tab.b_actl->b_forw = dp;
um->um_tab.b_actl = dp;
}
if (um->um_tab.b_actf == 0)
return;
opcont:
tmstart(um);
}
tmseteof(bp)
register struct buf *bp;
{
register int unit = TMUNIT(bp->b_dev);
register struct device *addr =
(struct device *)tmdinfo[unit]->ui_addr;
register struct tm_softc *sc = &tm_softc[unit];
if (bp == &ctmbuf[unit]) {
if (sc->sc_blkno > dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno)) {
/* reversing */
sc->sc_nxrec = dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) - addr->tmbc;
sc->sc_blkno = sc->sc_nxrec;
} else {
/* spacing forward */
sc->sc_blkno = dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno) + addr->tmbc;
sc->sc_nxrec = sc->sc_blkno - 1;
}
return;
}
/* eof on read */
sc->sc_nxrec = dbtofsb(bp->b_blkno);
}
tmread(dev)
dev_t dev;
{
tmphys(dev);
physio(tmstrategy, &rtmbuf[TMUNIT(dev)], dev, B_READ, minphys);
}
tmwrite(dev)
dev_t dev;
{
tmphys(dev);
physio(tmstrategy, &rtmbuf[TMUNIT(dev)], dev, B_WRITE, minphys);
}
tmphys(dev)
dev_t dev;
{
register daddr_t a;
register struct tm_softc *sc = &tm_softc[TMUNIT(dev)];
a = dbtofsb(u.u_offset >> 9);
sc->sc_blkno = a;
sc->sc_nxrec = a + 1;
}
tmreset(uban)
int uban;
{
int printed = 0;
register struct uba_minfo *um;
register tm11, unit;
register struct uba_dinfo *ui;
register struct buf *dp;
for (tm11 = 0; tm11 < NTM; tm11++) {
if ((um = tmminfo[tm11]) == 0 || um->um_alive == 0 ||
um->um_ubanum != uban)
continue;
if (printed == 0) {
printf(" tm");
DELAY(2000000); /* time to self test */
printed = 1;
}
um->um_tab.b_active = 0;
um->um_tab.b_actf = um->um_tab.b_actl = 0;
if (um->um_ubinfo) {
printf("<%d>", (um->um_ubinfo>>28)&0xf);
ubadone(um);
}
((struct device *)(um->um_addr))->tmcs = TM_DCLR;
for (unit = 0; unit < NTE; unit++) {
if ((ui = tmdinfo[unit]) == 0)
continue;
if (ui->ui_alive == 0)
continue;
dp = &tmutab[unit];
dp->b_active = 0;
dp->b_forw = 0;
if (um->um_tab.b_actf == NULL)
um->um_tab.b_actf = dp;
else
um->um_tab.b_actl->b_forw = dp;
um->um_tab.b_actl = dp;
tm_softc[unit].sc_openf = -1;
}
tmstart(um);
}
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
tmioctl(dev, cmd, addr, flag)
caddr_t addr;
dev_t dev;
{
int unit = TMUNIT(dev);
register struct tm_softc *sc = &tm_softc[unit];
register struct buf *bp = &ctmbuf[unit];
register callcount;
int fcount;
struct mtop mtop;
struct mtget mtget;
/* we depend of the values and order of the MT codes here */
static tmops[] =
{TM_WEOF,TM_SFORW,TM_SREV,TM_SFORW,TM_SREV,TM_REW,TM_OFFL,TM_SENSE};
switch (cmd) {
case MTIOCTOP: /* tape operation */
if (copyin((caddr_t)addr, (caddr_t)&mtop, sizeof(mtop))) {
u.u_error = EFAULT;
return;
}
switch(mtop.mt_op) {
case MTWEOF:
callcount = mtop.mt_count;
fcount = 1;
break;
case MTFSF: case MTBSF:
callcount = mtop.mt_count;
fcount = INF;
break;
case MTFSR: case MTBSR:
callcount = 1;
fcount = mtop.mt_count;
break;
case MTREW: case MTOFFL: case MTNOP:
callcount = 1;
fcount = 1;
break;
default:
u.u_error = ENXIO;
return;
}
if (callcount <= 0 || fcount <= 0) {
u.u_error = ENXIO;
return;
}
while (--callcount >= 0) {
tmcommand(dev, tmops[mtop.mt_op], fcount);
if ((mtop.mt_op == MTFSR || mtop.mt_op == MTBSR) &&
bp->b_resid) {
u.u_error = EIO;
break;
}
if ((bp->b_flags&B_ERROR) || sc->sc_erreg&TM_BOT)
break;
}
geterror(bp);
return;
case MTIOCGET:
mtget.mt_dsreg = sc->sc_dsreg;
mtget.mt_erreg = sc->sc_erreg;
mtget.mt_resid = sc->sc_resid;
if (copyout((caddr_t)&mtget, addr, sizeof(mtget)))
u.u_error = EFAULT;
return;
default:
u.u_error = ENXIO;
}
}
#define DBSIZE 20
tmdump()
{
register struct uba_dinfo *ui;
register struct uba_regs *up;
register struct device *addr;
int blk, num;
int start;
start = 0;
num = maxfree;
#define phys(a,b) ((b)((int)(a)&0x7fffffff))
if (tmdinfo[0] == 0)
return (ENXIO);
ui = phys(tmdinfo[0], struct uba_dinfo *);
up = phys(ui->ui_hd, struct uba_hd *)->uh_physuba;
#if VAX780
if (cpu == VAX_780)
ubainit(up);
#endif
DELAY(1000000);
addr = (struct device *)ui->ui_physaddr;
tmwait(addr);
addr->tmcs = TM_DCLR | TM_GO;
while (num > 0) {
blk = num > DBSIZE ? DBSIZE : num;
tmdwrite(start, blk, addr, up);
start += blk;
num -= blk;
}
tmeof(addr);
tmeof(addr);
tmwait(addr);
if (addr->tmcs&TM_ERR)
return (EIO);
addr->tmcs = TM_REW | TM_GO;
tmwait(addr);
return (0);
}
tmdwrite(dbuf, num, addr, up)
register dbuf, num;
register struct device *addr;
struct uba_regs *up;
{
register struct pte *io;
register int npf;
tmwait(addr);
io = up->uba_map;
npf = num+1;
while (--npf != 0)
*(int *)io++ = (dbuf++ | (1<<UBA_DPSHIFT) | UBA_MRV);
*(int *)io = 0;
addr->tmbc = -(num*NBPG);
addr->tmba = 0;
addr->tmcs = TM_WCOM | TM_GO;
}
tmwait(addr)
register struct device *addr;
{
register s;
do
s = addr->tmcs;
while ((s & TM_CUR) == 0);
}
tmeof(addr)
struct device *addr;
{
tmwait(addr);
addr->tmcs = TM_WEOF | TM_GO;
}
#endif