print errno when init can't be executed
[unix-history] / usr / src / sys / kern / kern_synch.c
index c655da4..4550663 100644 (file)
@@ -1,22 +1,25 @@
-/*     kern_synch.c    4.21    82/09/08        */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986 Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.  The Berkeley software License Agreement
+ * specifies the terms and conditions for redistribution.
+ *
+ *     @(#)kern_synch.c        7.4 (Berkeley) %G%
+ */
+
+#include "../machine/pte.h"
+#include "../machine/psl.h"
+#include "../machine/mtpr.h"
 
 
-#include "../h/param.h"
-#include "../h/systm.h"
-#include "../h/dir.h"
-#include "../h/user.h"
-#include "../h/proc.h"
-#include "../h/file.h"
-#include "../h/inode.h"
-#include "../h/vm.h"
-#include "../h/pte.h"
-#include "../h/inline.h"
-#include "../h/mtpr.h"
-#ifdef MUSH
-#include "../h/quota.h"
-#include "../h/share.h"
-#endif
-#include "../h/kernel.h"
-#include "../h/buf.h"
+#include "param.h"
+#include "systm.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "user.h"
+#include "proc.h"
+#include "file.h"
+#include "inode.h"
+#include "vm.h"
+#include "kernel.h"
+#include "buf.h"
 
 /*
  * Force switch among equal priority processes every 100ms.
 
 /*
  * Force switch among equal priority processes every 100ms.
@@ -26,14 +29,12 @@ roundrobin()
 
        runrun++;
        aston();
 
        runrun++;
        aston();
-       timeout(roundrobin, 0, hz / 10);
+       timeout(roundrobin, (caddr_t)0, hz / 10);
 }
 
 }
 
-/* constants to digital decay and forget 90% of usage in 5*loadav time */
-#undef ave
-#define        ave(a,b) ((int)(((int)(a*b))/(b+1)))
-int    nrscale = 2;
-double avenrun[];
+/* fraction for digital decay to forget 90% of usage in 5*loadav sec */
+#define        filter(loadav) ((2 * (loadav)) / (2 * (loadav) + 1))
+
 double ccpu = 0.95122942450071400909;          /* exp(-1/20) */
 
 /*
 double ccpu = 0.95122942450071400909;          /* exp(-1/20) */
 
 /*
@@ -41,44 +42,45 @@ double      ccpu = 0.95122942450071400909;          /* exp(-1/20) */
  */
 schedcpu()
 {
  */
 schedcpu()
 {
+       register double ccpu1 = (1.0 - ccpu) / (double)hz;
        register struct proc *p;
        register int s, a;
        register struct proc *p;
        register int s, a;
+       float scale = filter(avenrun[0]);
 
        wakeup((caddr_t)&lbolt);
 
        wakeup((caddr_t)&lbolt);
-       for (p = proc; p < procNPROC; p++) if (p->p_stat && p->p_stat!=SZOMB) {
-#ifdef MUSH
-               if (p->p_quota->q_uid)
-                       p->p_quota->q_cost +=
-                           shconsts.sc_click * p->p_rssize;
-#endif
+       for (p = allproc; p != NULL; p = p->p_nxt) {
                if (p->p_time != 127)
                        p->p_time++;
                if (p->p_stat==SSLEEP || p->p_stat==SSTOP)
                        if (p->p_slptime != 127)
                                p->p_slptime++;
                if (p->p_time != 127)
                        p->p_time++;
                if (p->p_stat==SSLEEP || p->p_stat==SSTOP)
                        if (p->p_slptime != 127)
                                p->p_slptime++;
-               if (p->p_flag&SLOAD)
-                       p->p_pctcpu = ccpu * p->p_pctcpu +
-                           (1.0 - ccpu) * (p->p_cpticks/(float)hz);
+               /*
+                * If the process has slept the entire second,
+                * stop recalculating its priority until it wakes up.
+                */
+               if (p->p_slptime > 1) {
+                       p->p_pctcpu *= ccpu;
+                       continue;
+               }
+               /*
+                * p_pctcpu is only for ps.
+                */
+               p->p_pctcpu = ccpu * p->p_pctcpu + ccpu1 * p->p_cpticks;
                p->p_cpticks = 0;
                p->p_cpticks = 0;
-#ifdef MUSH
-               a = ave((p->p_cpu & 0377), avenrun[0]*nrscale) +
-                    p->p_nice - NZERO + p->p_quota->q_nice;
-#else
-               a = ave((p->p_cpu & 0377), avenrun[0]*nrscale) +
-                    p->p_nice - NZERO;
-#endif
+               a = (int) (scale * (p->p_cpu & 0377)) + p->p_nice;
                if (a < 0)
                        a = 0;
                if (a > 255)
                        a = 255;
                p->p_cpu = a;
                (void) setpri(p);
                if (a < 0)
                        a = 0;
                if (a > 255)
                        a = 255;
                p->p_cpu = a;
                (void) setpri(p);
-               s = spl6();     /* prevent state changes */
+               s = splhigh();  /* prevent state changes */
                if (p->p_pri >= PUSER) {
                if (p->p_pri >= PUSER) {
+#define        PPQ     (128 / NQS)
                        if ((p != u.u_procp || noproc) &&
                            p->p_stat == SRUN &&
                            (p->p_flag & SLOAD) &&
                        if ((p != u.u_procp || noproc) &&
                            p->p_stat == SRUN &&
                            (p->p_flag & SLOAD) &&
-                           p->p_pri != p->p_usrpri) {
+                           (p->p_pri / PPQ) != (p->p_usrpri / PPQ)) {
                                remrq(p);
                                p->p_pri = p->p_usrpri;
                                setrq(p);
                                remrq(p);
                                p->p_pri = p->p_usrpri;
                                setrq(p);
@@ -94,12 +96,36 @@ schedcpu()
        }
        if (bclnlist != NULL)
                wakeup((caddr_t)&proc[2]);
        }
        if (bclnlist != NULL)
                wakeup((caddr_t)&proc[2]);
-       timeout(schedcpu, 0, hz);
+       timeout(schedcpu, (caddr_t)0, hz);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recalculate the priority of a process after it has slept for a while.
+ */
+updatepri(p)
+       register struct proc *p;
+{
+       register int a = p->p_cpu & 0377;
+       float scale = filter(avenrun[0]);
+
+       p->p_slptime--;         /* the first time was done in schedcpu */
+       while (a && --p->p_slptime)
+               a = (int) (scale * a) /* + p->p_nice */;
+       p->p_slptime = 0;
+       if (a < 0)
+               a = 0;
+       if (a > 255)
+               a = 255;
+       p->p_cpu = a;
+       (void) setpri(p);
 }
 
 #define SQSIZE 0100    /* Must be power of 2 */
 #define HASH(x)        (( (int) x >> 5) & (SQSIZE-1))
 }
 
 #define SQSIZE 0100    /* Must be power of 2 */
 #define HASH(x)        (( (int) x >> 5) & (SQSIZE-1))
-struct proc *slpque[SQSIZE];
+struct slpque {
+       struct proc *sq_head;
+       struct proc **sq_tailp;
+} slpque[SQSIZE];
 
 /*
  * Give up the processor till a wakeup occurs
 
 /*
  * Give up the processor till a wakeup occurs
@@ -116,20 +142,43 @@ sleep(chan, pri)
        caddr_t chan;
        int pri;
 {
        caddr_t chan;
        int pri;
 {
-       register struct proc *rp, **hp;
+       register struct proc *rp;
+       register struct slpque *qp;
        register s;
        register s;
+       extern int cold;
 
        rp = u.u_procp;
 
        rp = u.u_procp;
-       s = spl6();
+       s = splhigh();
+       if (cold || panicstr) {
+               /*
+                * After a panic, or during autoconfiguration,
+                * just give interrupts a chance, then just return;
+                * don't run any other procs or panic below,
+                * in case this is the idle process and already asleep.
+                * The splnet should be spl0 if the network was being used
+                * by the filesystem, but for now avoid network interrupts
+                * that might cause another panic.
+                */
+               (void) splnet();
+               splx(s);
+               return;
+       }
        if (chan==0 || rp->p_stat != SRUN || rp->p_rlink)
                panic("sleep");
        rp->p_wchan = chan;
        rp->p_slptime = 0;
        rp->p_pri = pri;
        if (chan==0 || rp->p_stat != SRUN || rp->p_rlink)
                panic("sleep");
        rp->p_wchan = chan;
        rp->p_slptime = 0;
        rp->p_pri = pri;
-       hp = &slpque[HASH(chan)];
-       rp->p_link = *hp;
-       *hp = rp;
+       qp = &slpque[HASH(chan)];
+       if (qp->sq_head == 0)
+               qp->sq_head = rp;
+       else
+               *qp->sq_tailp = rp;
+       *(qp->sq_tailp = &rp->p_link) = 0;
        if (pri > PZERO) {
        if (pri > PZERO) {
+               /*
+                * If we stop in issig(), wakeup may already have happened
+                * when we return (rp->p_wchan will then be 0).
+                */
                if (ISSIG(rp)) {
                        if (rp->p_wchan)
                                unsleep(rp);
                if (ISSIG(rp)) {
                        if (rp->p_wchan)
                                unsleep(rp);
@@ -151,6 +200,7 @@ sleep(chan, pri)
                u.u_ru.ru_nvcsw++;
                swtch();
        }
                u.u_ru.ru_nvcsw++;
                swtch();
        }
+       curpri = rp->p_usrpri;
 out:
        splx(s);
        return;
 out:
        splx(s);
        return;
@@ -159,7 +209,6 @@ out:
         * If priority was low (>PZERO) and
         * there has been a signal, execute non-local goto through
         * u.u_qsave, aborting the system call in progress (see trap.c)
         * If priority was low (>PZERO) and
         * there has been a signal, execute non-local goto through
         * u.u_qsave, aborting the system call in progress (see trap.c)
-        * (or finishing a tsleep, see below)
         */
 psig:
        longjmp(&u.u_qsave);
         */
 psig:
        longjmp(&u.u_qsave);
@@ -172,15 +221,18 @@ psig:
 unsleep(p)
        register struct proc *p;
 {
 unsleep(p)
        register struct proc *p;
 {
+       register struct slpque *qp;
        register struct proc **hp;
        register struct proc **hp;
-       register s;
+       int s;
 
 
-       s = spl6();
+       s = splhigh();
        if (p->p_wchan) {
        if (p->p_wchan) {
-               hp = &slpque[HASH(p->p_wchan)];
+               hp = &(qp = &slpque[HASH(p->p_wchan)])->sq_head;
                while (*hp != p)
                        hp = &(*hp)->p_link;
                *hp = p->p_link;
                while (*hp != p)
                        hp = &(*hp)->p_link;
                *hp = p->p_link;
+               if (qp->sq_tailp == &p->p_link)
+                       qp->sq_tailp = hp;
                p->p_wchan = 0;
        }
        splx(s);
                p->p_wchan = 0;
        }
        splx(s);
@@ -192,28 +244,34 @@ unsleep(p)
 wakeup(chan)
        register caddr_t chan;
 {
 wakeup(chan)
        register caddr_t chan;
 {
-       register struct proc *p, **q, **h;
+       register struct slpque *qp;
+       register struct proc *p, **q;
        int s;
 
        int s;
 
-       s = spl6();
-       h = &slpque[HASH(chan)];
+       s = splhigh();
+       qp = &slpque[HASH(chan)];
 restart:
 restart:
-       for (q = h; p = *q; ) {
+       for (q = &qp->sq_head; p = *q; ) {
                if (p->p_rlink || p->p_stat != SSLEEP && p->p_stat != SSTOP)
                        panic("wakeup");
                if (p->p_wchan==chan) {
                        p->p_wchan = 0;
                        *q = p->p_link;
                if (p->p_rlink || p->p_stat != SSLEEP && p->p_stat != SSTOP)
                        panic("wakeup");
                if (p->p_wchan==chan) {
                        p->p_wchan = 0;
                        *q = p->p_link;
-                       p->p_slptime = 0;
+                       if (qp->sq_tailp == &p->p_link)
+                               qp->sq_tailp = q;
                        if (p->p_stat == SSLEEP) {
                                /* OPTIMIZED INLINE EXPANSION OF setrun(p) */
                        if (p->p_stat == SSLEEP) {
                                /* OPTIMIZED INLINE EXPANSION OF setrun(p) */
+                               if (p->p_slptime > 1)
+                                       updatepri(p);
                                p->p_stat = SRUN;
                                if (p->p_flag & SLOAD)
                                        setrq(p);
                                p->p_stat = SRUN;
                                if (p->p_flag & SLOAD)
                                        setrq(p);
-                               if (p->p_pri < curpri) {
-                                       runrun++;
-                                       aston();
-                               }
+                               /*
+                                * Since curpri is a usrpri,
+                                * p->p_pri is always better than curpri.
+                                */
+                               runrun++;
+                               aston();
                                if ((p->p_flag&SLOAD) == 0) {
                                        if (runout != 0) {
                                                runout = 0;
                                if ((p->p_flag&SLOAD) == 0) {
                                        if (runout != 0) {
                                                runout = 0;
@@ -251,7 +309,7 @@ setrun(p)
 {
        register int s;
 
 {
        register int s;
 
-       s = spl6();
+       s = splhigh();
        switch (p->p_stat) {
 
        case 0:
        switch (p->p_stat) {
 
        case 0:
@@ -273,6 +331,8 @@ setrun(p)
        if (p->p_flag & SLOAD)
                setrq(p);
        splx(s);
        if (p->p_flag & SLOAD)
                setrq(p);
        splx(s);
+       if (p->p_slptime > 1)
+               updatepri(p);
        if (p->p_pri < curpri) {
                runrun++;
                aston();
        if (p->p_pri < curpri) {
                runrun++;
                aston();
@@ -298,7 +358,7 @@ setpri(pp)
        register int p;
 
        p = (pp->p_cpu & 0377)/4;
        register int p;
 
        p = (pp->p_cpu & 0377)/4;
-       p += PUSER + 2*(pp->p_nice - NZERO);
+       p += PUSER + 2 * pp->p_nice;
        if (pp->p_rssize > pp->p_maxrss && freemem < desfree)
                p += 2*4;       /* effectively, nice(4) */
        if (p > 127)
        if (pp->p_rssize > pp->p_maxrss && freemem < desfree)
                p += 2*4;       /* effectively, nice(4) */
        if (p > 127)