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1 | /* |
2 | * ========== Copyright Header Begin ========================================== | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Hypervisor Software File: bin2srec.c | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Copyright (c) 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * - Do no alter or remove copyright notices | |
9 | * | |
10 | * - Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms, with | |
11 | * or without modification, are permitted provided that the following | |
12 | * conditions are met: | |
13 | * | |
14 | * - Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright notice, | |
15 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, | |
18 | * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | |
19 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | |
20 | * | |
21 | * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of contributors | |
22 | * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software | |
23 | * without specific prior written permission. | |
24 | * | |
25 | * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. | |
26 | * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, | |
27 | * INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A | |
28 | * PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN | |
29 | * MICROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN") AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR | |
30 | * ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR | |
31 | * DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN | |
32 | * OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR | |
33 | * FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE | |
34 | * DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY, | |
35 | * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF | |
36 | * SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. | |
37 | * | |
38 | * You acknowledge that this software is not designed, licensed or | |
39 | * intended for use in the design, construction, operation or maintenance of | |
40 | * any nuclear facility. | |
41 | * | |
42 | * ========== Copyright Header End ============================================ | |
43 | */ | |
44 | #pragma ident "@(#)bin2srec.c 1.1 02/12/18 SMI" | |
45 | /* purpose: Convert a binary file to a file containing S-records. | |
46 | /* copyright: Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved */ | |
47 | /* copyright: Use is subject to license terms. */ | |
48 | ||
49 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
50 | #include <string.h> | |
51 | #include <stdio.h> | |
52 | #include <fcntl.h> | |
53 | #include <ctype.h> | |
54 | #include <sys/sysmacros.h> | |
55 | #include <sys/stat.h> | |
56 | #include <sys/fs/udf_volume.h> | |
57 | ||
58 | #define SREC_LINESZ 76 | |
59 | #define SREC_1STCHAR_OFF 10 | |
60 | #define LINESZ 32 | |
61 | ||
62 | #define KSIZE 1024 | |
63 | ||
64 | int do_sumcheck = 0; | |
65 | int sumcheck = 0; | |
66 | ||
67 | usage(char **argv) { | |
68 | printf("usage: %s -i <input_file> -o <output_file>\n" | |
69 | " [-f <fill to K-bytes>] [-p <fill byte pattern for -f>] " | |
70 | "[-s]\n", argv[0]); | |
71 | exit(-1); | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | char srecln[SREC_LINESZ+2]; | |
75 | ||
76 | /*************************************************************************** | |
77 | * | |
78 | * build_line(uchar_t *ubp, int linesz, int addr) | |
79 | * | |
80 | * Build one S-record line in the "srecln" buffer. | |
81 | * | |
82 | * Input: | |
83 | * uchar_t *ubp = the current binary file pointer | |
84 | * int linesz = the # of bytes to convert (<=32) | |
85 | * int addr = the address to use in the S-record | |
86 | * Output: | |
87 | * int = the string length of the S-record line | |
88 | * | |
89 | ***************************************************************************/ | |
90 | build_line(uchar_t *ubp, int linesz, int addr) | |
91 | { | |
92 | int i, j, checksum; | |
93 | uchar_t invert_checksum, ulnsz = (linesz+4); /* line + 4 byte header */ | |
94 | ||
95 | /* | |
96 | * Checksum includes line size (byte0) plus 3 bytes of address | |
97 | * (bytes 1-3) + each data byte. | |
98 | */ | |
99 | checksum = (linesz+4) + ((addr >> 16) & 0xff) + | |
100 | ((addr >> 8) & 0xff) + (addr & 0xff); | |
101 | ||
102 | memset(srecln, 0, SREC_LINESZ+2); | |
103 | sprintf(srecln, "S2%02x%06x", ulnsz, addr); | |
104 | ||
105 | /* | |
106 | * Convert the line of binary to ASCII. | |
107 | */ | |
108 | for (i = 0, j = SREC_1STCHAR_OFF; i < linesz; i++) { | |
109 | sprintf(&srecln[j], "%02x", ubp[i]); | |
110 | checksum += ubp[i]; | |
111 | sumcheck += ubp[i]; | |
112 | j += 2; | |
113 | } | |
114 | invert_checksum = ~checksum; | |
115 | sprintf((char *)&srecln[j], "%02x\n", invert_checksum); | |
116 | ||
117 | for (i = 0; i < strlen(srecln); i++) { | |
118 | uchar_t val = toupper((int)srecln[i]); | |
119 | ||
120 | srecln[i] = val; | |
121 | } | |
122 | ||
123 | return(strlen(srecln)); | |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
126 | /*************************************************************************** | |
127 | * | |
128 | * The purpose of this utility is to build a S-record file from a binary file. | |
129 | * | |
130 | * Inputs: | |
131 | * -i <binary filename> | |
132 | * -o <S-record output filename> | |
133 | * [-f <fill to K-bytes>] = Fill to upto this K-byte limit | |
134 | * [-p <fill byte pattern>] = Fill byte for -f (default=0) | |
135 | * [-s] = Display Prom-Burner sumcheck, sum of all data bytes. | |
136 | * | |
137 | * Output: | |
138 | * | |
139 | ***************************************************************************/ | |
140 | ||
141 | main(argc, argv) | |
142 | char **argv; | |
143 | { | |
144 | int ifd, ofd; | |
145 | int bx, ifilesz; | |
146 | int address; | |
147 | char *bp; | |
148 | struct stat stat; | |
149 | char *ifilename = NULL; | |
150 | char *ofilename = NULL; | |
151 | int opt; | |
152 | int i, j, x, wrtsz; | |
153 | extern int getopt(); | |
154 | extern int optind; | |
155 | extern char *optarg; | |
156 | int kfill = 0; | |
157 | uchar_t kfill_pat = 0; | |
158 | ||
159 | while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "iosvfp" )) != EOF) { | |
160 | switch (opt) { | |
161 | case 'i': | |
162 | ifilename = argv[optind++]; | |
163 | break; | |
164 | case 'o': | |
165 | ofilename = argv[optind++]; | |
166 | break; | |
167 | case 'f': | |
168 | kfill = strtol(argv[optind++], 0 , 0); | |
169 | kfill *= KSIZE; | |
170 | break; | |
171 | case 'p': | |
172 | kfill_pat = strtol(argv[optind++], 0 , 0); | |
173 | break; | |
174 | case 's': | |
175 | do_sumcheck = 1; | |
176 | break; | |
177 | default: | |
178 | fprintf(stderr, "Illegal command: '%c'.\n", opt); | |
179 | usage(argv); | |
180 | ||
181 | } | |
182 | } | |
183 | if ((!ifilename) || (!ofilename)) usage(argv); | |
184 | ||
185 | /* | |
186 | * open the binary file. | |
187 | */ | |
188 | if ((ifd = open(ifilename, O_RDONLY)) < 0) { | |
189 | perror("open"); | |
190 | exit(-1); | |
191 | } | |
192 | if (fstat(ifd, &stat) == -1) { | |
193 | perror("fstat"); | |
194 | exit(-1); | |
195 | } | |
196 | ifilesz = stat.st_size; /* size of binary file */ | |
197 | if (!ifilesz) { | |
198 | fprintf(stderr, "binary file: No data!\n"); | |
199 | exit(-1); | |
200 | } | |
201 | /* | |
202 | * Check for kfill > ifilesz. If not, clear kfill and continue | |
203 | * to use ifilesz. Otherwise, malloc up to the KB limit and | |
204 | * pre-set with the fill pattern. The binary file will read into | |
205 | * beginning of the buffer with the fill pattern upto the KB limit. | |
206 | */ | |
207 | if (kfill <= ifilesz) { | |
208 | kfill = 0; | |
209 | bp = (char *)malloc(ifilesz); | |
210 | } else { | |
211 | bp = (char *)malloc(kfill); | |
212 | memset(bp, kfill_pat, kfill); | |
213 | } | |
214 | if (!bp) { | |
215 | fprintf(stderr, "malloc: no space!\n"); | |
216 | exit(-1); | |
217 | } | |
218 | ||
219 | bx = read(ifd, bp, ifilesz); /* read in binary file */ | |
220 | close(ifd); | |
221 | if (bx != ifilesz) { | |
222 | perror("binary file read"); | |
223 | fprintf(stderr, "binary file: size %d, only read %d\n", | |
224 | ifilesz, bx); | |
225 | exit(-1); | |
226 | } | |
227 | if (kfill) { /* If kfill, switch to the KB limit. */ | |
228 | ifilesz = kfill; | |
229 | } | |
230 | /* | |
231 | * Create the SREC output file. | |
232 | */ | |
233 | if ((ofd = open(ofilename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0777)) < 0) { | |
234 | perror("open output file"); | |
235 | exit(-1); | |
236 | } | |
237 | if (ftruncate(ofd, 0)) { | |
238 | perror("ftruncate"); | |
239 | exit(-1); | |
240 | } | |
241 | /* | |
242 | * Build the S-Record file from the binary file one line at a time | |
243 | */ | |
244 | strcpy(srecln, "S204000000FB\n"); /* start of S-record file */ | |
245 | bx = write(ofd, srecln, strlen(srecln)); | |
246 | if (bx != strlen(srecln)) { | |
247 | perror("write S-record header"); | |
248 | exit(-1); | |
249 | } | |
250 | for (i = 0, j = LINESZ; i < ifilesz; i += LINESZ, j += LINESZ) { | |
251 | j = (j > ifilesz) ? ifilesz : j; | |
252 | x = j - i; | |
253 | if (!x) break; | |
254 | wrtsz = build_line((uchar_t *)&bp[i], x, i); | |
255 | ||
256 | bx = write(ofd, srecln, wrtsz); | |
257 | if (bx != wrtsz) { | |
258 | perror("S-record file write"); | |
259 | fprintf(stderr, "size %d, only read %d\n", wrtsz, bx); | |
260 | exit(-1); | |
261 | } | |
262 | } | |
263 | strcpy(srecln, "S804000000FB\n"); /* end of S-record file */ | |
264 | bx = write(ofd, srecln, strlen(srecln)); | |
265 | if (bx != strlen(srecln)) { | |
266 | perror("write S-record tail"); | |
267 | exit(-1); | |
268 | } | |
269 | close(ofd); | |
270 | if (do_sumcheck) printf("Total PROM SumCheck: %08x\n", sumcheck); | |
271 | exit(0); | |
272 | } |