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54 | ||
55 | <H1><A NAME="SECTION006500000000000000000"> | |
56 | 4.5 <tt class="module">fpformat</tt> -- | |
57 | Floating point conversions</A> | |
58 | </H1> | |
59 | ||
60 | <P> | |
61 | <A NAME="module-fpformat"></A> | |
62 | ||
63 | <P> | |
64 | The <tt class="module">fpformat</tt> module defines functions for dealing with | |
65 | floating point numbers representations in 100% pure | |
66 | Python. <span class="note"><b class="label">Note:</b> | |
67 | This module is unneeded: everything here could | |
68 | be done via the <code>%</code> string interpolation operator.</span> | |
69 | ||
70 | <P> | |
71 | The <tt class="module">fpformat</tt> module defines the following functions and an | |
72 | exception: | |
73 | ||
74 | <P> | |
75 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
76 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-950' xml:id='l2h-950' class="function">fix</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
77 | <td><var>x, digs</var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
78 | <dd> | |
79 | Format <var>x</var> as <code>[-]ddd.ddd</code> with <var>digs</var> digits after the | |
80 | point and at least one digit before. | |
81 | If <code><var>digs</var> <= 0</code>, the decimal point is suppressed. | |
82 | ||
83 | <P> | |
84 | <var>x</var> can be either a number or a string that looks like | |
85 | one. <var>digs</var> is an integer. | |
86 | ||
87 | <P> | |
88 | Return value is a string. | |
89 | </dl> | |
90 | ||
91 | <P> | |
92 | <dl><dt><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr valign="baseline"> | |
93 | <td><nobr><b><tt id='l2h-951' xml:id='l2h-951' class="function">sci</tt></b>(</nobr></td> | |
94 | <td><var>x, digs</var>)</td></tr></table></dt> | |
95 | <dd> | |
96 | Format <var>x</var> as <code>[-]d.dddE[+-]ddd</code> with <var>digs</var> digits after the | |
97 | point and exactly one digit before. | |
98 | If <code><var>digs</var> <= 0</code>, one digit is kept and the point is suppressed. | |
99 | ||
100 | <P> | |
101 | <var>x</var> can be either a real number, or a string that looks like | |
102 | one. <var>digs</var> is an integer. | |
103 | ||
104 | <P> | |
105 | Return value is a string. | |
106 | </dl> | |
107 | ||
108 | <P> | |
109 | <dl><dt><b><span class="typelabel">exception</span> <tt id='l2h-952' xml:id='l2h-952' class="exception">NotANumber</tt></b></dt> | |
110 | <dd> | |
111 | Exception raised when a string passed to <tt class="function">fix()</tt> or | |
112 | <tt class="function">sci()</tt> as the <var>x</var> parameter does not look like a number. | |
113 | This is a subclass of <tt class="exception">ValueError</tt> when the standard | |
114 | exceptions are strings. The exception value is the improperly | |
115 | formatted string that caused the exception to be raised. | |
116 | </dd></dl> | |
117 | ||
118 | <P> | |
119 | Example: | |
120 | ||
121 | <P> | |
122 | <div class="verbatim"><pre> | |
123 | >>> import fpformat | |
124 | >>> fpformat.fix(1.23, 1) | |
125 | '1.2' | |
126 | </pre></div> | |
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