Initial commit of OpenSPARC T2 architecture model.
[OpenSPARC-T2-SAM] / sam-t2 / devtools / amd64 / man / man3 / Pod::PlainText.3
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129.\" ========================================================================
130.\"
131.IX Title "Pod::PlainText 3"
132.TH Pod::PlainText 3 "2001-09-21" "perl v5.8.8" "Perl Programmers Reference Guide"
133.SH "NAME"
134Pod::PlainText \- Convert POD data to formatted ASCII text
135.SH "SYNOPSIS"
136.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
137.Vb 2
138\& use Pod::PlainText;
139\& my $parser = Pod::PlainText->new (sentence => 0, width => 78);
140.Ve
141.PP
142.Vb 2
143\& # Read POD from STDIN and write to STDOUT.
144\& $parser->parse_from_filehandle;
145.Ve
146.PP
147.Vb 2
148\& # Read POD from file.pod and write to file.txt.
149\& $parser->parse_from_file ('file.pod', 'file.txt');
150.Ve
151.SH "DESCRIPTION"
152.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
153Pod::PlainText is a module that can convert documentation in the \s-1POD\s0 format (the
154preferred language for documenting Perl) into formatted \s-1ASCII\s0. It uses no
155special formatting controls or codes whatsoever, and its output is therefore
156suitable for nearly any device.
157.PP
158As a derived class from Pod::Parser, Pod::PlainText supports the same methods and
159interfaces. See Pod::Parser for all the details; briefly, one creates a
160new parser with \f(CW\*(C`Pod::PlainText\->new()\*(C'\fR and then calls either
161\&\fIparse_from_filehandle()\fR or \fIparse_from_file()\fR.
162.PP
163\&\fInew()\fR can take options, in the form of key/value pairs, that control the
164behavior of the parser. The currently recognized options are:
165.IP "alt" 4
166.IX Item "alt"
167If set to a true value, selects an alternate output format that, among other
168things, uses a different heading style and marks \f(CW\*(C`=item\*(C'\fR entries with a
169colon in the left margin. Defaults to false.
170.IP "indent" 4
171.IX Item "indent"
172The number of spaces to indent regular text, and the default indentation for
173\&\f(CW\*(C`=over\*(C'\fR blocks. Defaults to 4.
174.IP "loose" 4
175.IX Item "loose"
176If set to a true value, a blank line is printed after a \f(CW\*(C`=head1\*(C'\fR heading.
177If set to false (the default), no blank line is printed after \f(CW\*(C`=head1\*(C'\fR,
178although one is still printed after \f(CW\*(C`=head2\*(C'\fR. This is the default because
179it's the expected formatting for manual pages; if you're formatting
180arbitrary text documents, setting this to true may result in more pleasing
181output.
182.IP "sentence" 4
183.IX Item "sentence"
184If set to a true value, Pod::PlainText will assume that each sentence ends in two
185spaces, and will try to preserve that spacing. If set to false, all
186consecutive whitespace in non-verbatim paragraphs is compressed into a
187single space. Defaults to true.
188.IP "width" 4
189.IX Item "width"
190The column at which to wrap text on the right-hand side. Defaults to 76.
191.PP
192The standard Pod::Parser method \fIparse_from_filehandle()\fR takes up to two
193arguments, the first being the file handle to read \s-1POD\s0 from and the second
194being the file handle to write the formatted output to. The first defaults
195to \s-1STDIN\s0 if not given, and the second defaults to \s-1STDOUT\s0. The method
196\&\fIparse_from_file()\fR is almost identical, except that its two arguments are the
197input and output disk files instead. See Pod::Parser for the specific
198details.
199.SH "DIAGNOSTICS"
200.IX Header "DIAGNOSTICS"
201.IP "Bizarre space in item" 4
202.IX Item "Bizarre space in item"
203(W) Something has gone wrong in internal \f(CW\*(C`=item\*(C'\fR processing. This message
204indicates a bug in Pod::PlainText; you should never see it.
205.ie n .IP "Can't open %s\fR for reading: \f(CW%s" 4
206.el .IP "Can't open \f(CW%s\fR for reading: \f(CW%s\fR" 4
207.IX Item "Can't open %s for reading: %s"
208(F) Pod::PlainText was invoked via the compatibility mode \fIpod2text()\fR interface
209and the input file it was given could not be opened.
210.ie n .IP "Unknown escape: %s" 4
211.el .IP "Unknown escape: \f(CW%s\fR" 4
212.IX Item "Unknown escape: %s"
213(W) The \s-1POD\s0 source contained an \f(CW\*(C`E<>\*(C'\fR escape that Pod::PlainText didn't
214know about.
215.ie n .IP "Unknown sequence: %s" 4
216.el .IP "Unknown sequence: \f(CW%s\fR" 4
217.IX Item "Unknown sequence: %s"
218(W) The \s-1POD\s0 source contained a non-standard internal sequence (something of
219the form \f(CW\*(C`X<>\*(C'\fR) that Pod::PlainText didn't know about.
220.IP "Unmatched =back" 4
221.IX Item "Unmatched =back"
222(W) Pod::PlainText encountered a \f(CW\*(C`=back\*(C'\fR command that didn't correspond to an
223\&\f(CW\*(C`=over\*(C'\fR command.
224.SH "RESTRICTIONS"
225.IX Header "RESTRICTIONS"
226Embedded Ctrl-As (octal 001) in the input will be mapped to spaces on
227output, due to an internal implementation detail.
228.SH "NOTES"
229.IX Header "NOTES"
230This is a replacement for an earlier Pod::Text module written by Tom
231Christiansen. It has a revamped interface, since it now uses Pod::Parser,
232but an interface roughly compatible with the old \fIPod::Text::pod2text()\fR
233function is still available. Please change to the new calling convention,
234though.
235.PP
236The original Pod::Text contained code to do formatting via termcap
237sequences, although it wasn't turned on by default and it was problematic to
238get it to work at all. This rewrite doesn't even try to do that, but a
239subclass of it does. Look for Pod::Text::Termcap.
240.SH "SEE ALSO"
241.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
242Pod::Parser, Pod::Text::Termcap,
243\&\fIpod2text\fR\|(1)
244.SH "AUTHOR"
245.IX Header "AUTHOR"
246Please report bugs using <http://rt.cpan.org>.
247.PP
248Russ Allbery <rra@stanford.edu>, based \fIvery\fR heavily on the
249original Pod::Text by Tom Christiansen <tchrist@mox.perl.com> and
250its conversion to Pod::Parser by Brad Appleton
251<bradapp@enteract.com>.