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55 | <H1><A NAME="SECTION0051500000000000000000"> | |
56 | 3.15 <tt class="module">cPickle</tt> -- A faster <tt class="module">pickle</tt></A> | |
57 | </H1> | |
58 | ||
59 | <P> | |
60 | <A NAME="module-cPickle"></A> | |
61 | ||
62 | <P> | |
63 | The <tt class="module">cPickle</tt> module supports serialization and | |
64 | de-serialization of Python objects, providing an interface and | |
65 | functionality nearly identical to the | |
66 | <tt class="module"><a href="module-pickle.html">pickle</a></tt><a id='l2h-658' xml:id='l2h-658'></a> module. There are several | |
67 | differences, the most important being performance and subclassability. | |
68 | ||
69 | <P> | |
70 | First, <tt class="module">cPickle</tt> can be up to 1000 times faster than | |
71 | <tt class="module">pickle</tt> because the former is implemented in C. Second, in | |
72 | the <tt class="module">cPickle</tt> module the callables <tt class="function">Pickler()</tt> and | |
73 | <tt class="function">Unpickler()</tt> are functions, not classes. This means that | |
74 | you cannot use them to derive custom pickling and unpickling | |
75 | subclasses. Most applications have no need for this functionality and | |
76 | should benefit from the greatly improved performance of the | |
77 | <tt class="module">cPickle</tt> module. | |
78 | ||
79 | <P> | |
80 | The pickle data stream produced by <tt class="module">pickle</tt> and | |
81 | <tt class="module">cPickle</tt> are identical, so it is possible to use | |
82 | <tt class="module">pickle</tt> and <tt class="module">cPickle</tt> interchangeably with existing | |
83 | pickles.<A NAME="tex2html23" | |
84 | HREF="#foot8958"><SUP>3.11</SUP></A> | |
85 | <P> | |
86 | There are additional minor differences in API between <tt class="module">cPickle</tt> | |
87 | and <tt class="module">pickle</tt>, however for most applications, they are | |
88 | interchangeable. More documentation is provided in the | |
89 | <tt class="module">pickle</tt> module documentation, which | |
90 | includes a list of the documented differences. | |
91 | ||
92 | <P> | |
93 | <BR><HR><H4>Footnotes</H4> | |
94 | <DL> | |
95 | <DT><A NAME="foot8958">... | |
96 | pickles.</A><A | |
97 | href="module-cPickle.html#tex2html23"><SUP>3.11</SUP></A></DT> | |
98 | <DD>Since the pickle data format is actually a tiny | |
99 | stack-oriented programming language, and some freedom is taken in the | |
100 | encodings of certain objects, it is possible that the two modules | |
101 | produce different data streams for the same input objects. However it | |
102 | is guaranteed that they will always be able to read each other's | |
103 | data streams. | |
104 | ||
105 | </DD> | |
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