Initial commit of OpenSPARC T2 architecture model.
[OpenSPARC-T2-SAM] / sam-t2 / devtools / v8plus / lib / python2.4 / commands.py
CommitLineData
920dae64
AT
1"""Execute shell commands via os.popen() and return status, output.
2
3Interface summary:
4
5 import commands
6
7 outtext = commands.getoutput(cmd)
8 (exitstatus, outtext) = commands.getstatusoutput(cmd)
9 outtext = commands.getstatus(file) # returns output of "ls -ld file"
10
11A trailing newline is removed from the output string.
12
13Encapsulates the basic operation:
14
15 pipe = os.popen('{ ' + cmd + '; } 2>&1', 'r')
16 text = pipe.read()
17 sts = pipe.close()
18
19 [Note: it would be nice to add functions to interpret the exit status.]
20"""
21
22__all__ = ["getstatusoutput","getoutput","getstatus"]
23
24# Module 'commands'
25#
26# Various tools for executing commands and looking at their output and status.
27#
28# NB This only works (and is only relevant) for UNIX.
29
30
31# Get 'ls -l' status for an object into a string
32#
33def getstatus(file):
34 """Return output of "ls -ld <file>" in a string."""
35 return getoutput('ls -ld' + mkarg(file))
36
37
38# Get the output from a shell command into a string.
39# The exit status is ignored; a trailing newline is stripped.
40# Assume the command will work with '{ ... ; } 2>&1' around it..
41#
42def getoutput(cmd):
43 """Return output (stdout or stderr) of executing cmd in a shell."""
44 return getstatusoutput(cmd)[1]
45
46
47# Ditto but preserving the exit status.
48# Returns a pair (sts, output)
49#
50def getstatusoutput(cmd):
51 """Return (status, output) of executing cmd in a shell."""
52 import os
53 pipe = os.popen('{ ' + cmd + '; } 2>&1', 'r')
54 text = pipe.read()
55 sts = pipe.close()
56 if sts is None: sts = 0
57 if text[-1:] == '\n': text = text[:-1]
58 return sts, text
59
60
61# Make command argument from directory and pathname (prefix space, add quotes).
62#
63def mk2arg(head, x):
64 import os
65 return mkarg(os.path.join(head, x))
66
67
68# Make a shell command argument from a string.
69# Return a string beginning with a space followed by a shell-quoted
70# version of the argument.
71# Two strategies: enclose in single quotes if it contains none;
72# otherwise, enclose in double quotes and prefix quotable characters
73# with backslash.
74#
75def mkarg(x):
76 if '\'' not in x:
77 return ' \'' + x + '\''
78 s = ' "'
79 for c in x:
80 if c in '\\$"`':
81 s = s + '\\'
82 s = s + c
83 s = s + '"'
84 return s