Initial commit of OpenSPARC T2 architecture model.
[OpenSPARC-T2-SAM] / sam-t2 / devtools / v9 / man / mann / lsearch.n
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11'\" The definitions below are for supplemental macros used in Tcl/Tk
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246..
247.TH lsearch n 8.4 Tcl "Tcl Built-In Commands"
248.BS
249'\" Note: do not modify the .SH NAME line immediately below!
250.SH NAME
251lsearch \- See if a list contains a particular element
252.SH SYNOPSIS
253\fBlsearch \fR?\fIoptions\fR? \fIlist pattern\fR
254.BE
255
256.SH DESCRIPTION
257.PP
258This command searches the elements of \fIlist\fR to see if one
259of them matches \fIpattern\fR. If so, the command returns the index
260of the first matching element
261.VS 8.4
262(unless the options \fB\-all\fR or \fB\-inline\fR are specified.)
263.VE 8.4
264If not, the command returns \fB\-1\fR. The \fIoption\fR arguments
265indicates how the elements of the list are to be matched against
266\fIpattern\fR and it must have one of the following values:
267.TP
268\fB\-all\fR
269.VS 8.4
270Changes the result to be the list of all matching indices (or all
271matching values if \fB\-inline\fR is specified as well.)
272.VE 8.4
273.TP
274\fB\-ascii\fR
275The list elements are to be examined as Unicode strings (the name is
276for backward-compatability reasons.) This option is only meaningful
277when used with \fB\-exact\fR or \fB\-sorted\fR.
278.TP
279\fB\-decreasing\fR
280The list elements are sorted in decreasing order. This option is only
281meaningful when used with \fB\-sorted\fR.
282.TP
283\fB\-dictionary\fR
284The list elements are to be compared using dictionary-style
285comparisons (see \fBlsort\fR for a fuller description). This option
286is only meaningful when used with \fB\-exact\fR or \fB\-sorted\fR, and
287it is only distinguishable from the \fB\-ascii\fR option when
288the \fB\-sorted\fR option is given, because values are only
289dictionary-equal when exactly equal.
290.TP
291\fB\-exact\fR
292The list element must contain exactly the same string as \fIpattern\fR.
293.TP
294\fB\-glob\fR
295\fIPattern\fR is a glob-style pattern which is matched against each list
296element using the same rules as the \fBstring match\fR command.
297.TP
298\fB\-increasing\fR
299The list elements are sorted in increasing order. This option is only
300meaningful when used with \fB\-sorted\fR.
301.TP
302\fB\-inline\fR
303.VS 8.4
304The matching value is returned instead of its index (or an empty
305string if no value matches.) If \fB\-all\fR is also specified, then
306the result of the command is the list of all values that matched.
307.VE 8.4
308.TP
309\fB\-integer\fR
310The list elements are to be compared as integers. This option is only
311meaningful when used with \fB\-exact\fR or \fB\-sorted\fR.
312.TP
313\fB\-not\fR
314.VS 8.4
315This negates the sense of the match, returning the index of the first
316non-matching value in the list.
317.VE 8.4
318.TP
319\fB\-real\fR
320The list elements are to be compared as floating-point values. This
321option is only meaningful when used with \fB\-exact\fR or \fB\-sorted\fR.
322.TP
323\fB\-regexp\fR
324\fIPattern\fR is treated as a regular expression and matched against
325each list element using the rules described in the \fBre_syntax\fR
326reference page.
327.TP
328\fB\-sorted\fR
329The list elements are in sorted order. If this option is specified,
330\fBlsearch\fR will use a more efficient searching algorithm to search
331\fIlist\fR. If no other options are specified, \fIlist\fR is assumed
332to be sorted in increasing order, and to contain ASCII strings. This
333option is mutually exclusive with \fB\-glob\fR and \fB\-regexp\fR, and
334is treated exactly like \fB-exact\fR when either \fB\-all\fR, or
335\fB\-not\fR is specified.
336.TP
337\fB\-start\fR \fIindex\fR
338.VS 8.4
339The list is searched starting at position \fIindex\fR. If \fIindex\fR
340has the value \fBend\fR, it refers to the last element in the list,
341and \fBend\-\fIinteger\fR refers to the last element in the list minus
342the specified integer offset.
343.VE 8.4
344.PP
345If \fIoption\fR is omitted then it defaults to \fB\-glob\fR. If more
346than one of \fB\-exact\fR, \fB\-glob\fR, \fB\-regexp\fR, and
347\fB\-sorted\fR is specified, whichever option is specified last takes
348precedence. If more than one of \fB\-ascii\fR, \fB\-dictionary\fR,
349\fB\-integer\fR and \fB\-real\fR is specified, the option specified
350last takes precedence. If more than one of \fB\-increasing\fR and
351\fB\-decreasing\fR is specified, the option specified last takes
352precedence.
353
354.VS 8.4
355.SH EXAMPLES
356.CS
357\fBlsearch\fR {a b c d e} c \fI=> 2\fR
358\fBlsearch\fR -all {a b c a b c} c \fI=> 2 5\fR
359\fBlsearch\fR -inline {a20 b35 c47} b* \fI=> b35\fR
360\fBlsearch\fR -inline -not {a20 b35 c47} b* \fI=> a20\fR
361\fBlsearch\fR -all -inline -not {a20 b35 c47} b* \fI=> a20 c47\fR
362\fBlsearch\fR -all -not {a20 b35 c47} b* \fI=> 0 2\fR
363\fBlsearch\fR -start 3 {a b c a b c} c \fI=> 5\fR
364.CE
365.VE 8.4
366
367.SH "SEE ALSO"
368.VS 8.4
369foreach(n), list(n), lappend(n), lindex(n), linsert(n), llength(n),
370lset(n), lsort(n), lrange(n), lreplace(n)
371.VE
372
373.SH KEYWORDS
374list, match, pattern, regular expression, search, string
375
376'\" Local Variables:
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