386BSD 0.1 development
[unix-history] / usr / othersrc / share / man / man4 / man4.hp300 / mem.4
CommitLineData
1b5de69d
WJ
1.\" Copyright (c) 1990, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
2.\" All rights reserved.
3.\"
4.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6.\" are met:
7.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
13.\" must display the following acknowledgement:
14.\" This product includes software developed by the University of
15.\" California, Berkeley and its contributors.
16.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17.\" may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18.\" without specific prior written permission.
19.\"
20.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
31.\"
32.\" @(#)mem.4 5.2 (Berkeley) 3/27/91
33.\"
34.Dd March 27, 1991
35.Dt MEM 4 hp300
36.Os
37.Sh NAME
38.Nm mem ,
39.Nm kmem
40.Nd main memory
41.Sh DESCRIPTION
42The file
43.Nm /dev/mem
44is an interface to the physical memory of the
45computer.
46Byte offsets in this file are interpreted as physical memory addresses.
47Reading and writing this file is equivalent to reading and writing
48memory itself.
49An error will be returned if an attempt is made to reference
50an offset outside of
51.Nm /dev/mem .
52.Pp
53Kernel virtual memory is accessed via the file
54.Nm /dev/kmem
55in the same manner as
56.Nm /dev/mem .
57Only kernel virtual addresses that are currently mapped to memory are allowed.
58.Sh HP300
59On the
60.Tn HP300 ,
61the last byte of physical memory is always
62.Li 0xFFFFFFFF .
63Therefore, on an
64.Tn HP300
65with
668Mb of memory, physical memory would start
67at
68.Li 0xFF800000 .
69On the
70.Tn HP300 ,
71kernel virtual memory runs from
72.Li 0
73to about
74.Li 0x2400000 .
75.Sh FILES
76.Bl -tag -width /dev/kmem -compact
77.It Pa /dev/mem
78.It Pa /dev/kmem
79.El
80.Sh HISTORY
81The files
82.Nm mem
83and
84.Nm kmem
85appeared in
86.At v6 .