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BSD 4_3_Reno release
[unix-history] / usr / src / sys / netiso / iso_snpac.c
/***********************************************************
Copyright IBM Corporation 1987
All Rights Reserved
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
supporting documentation, and that the name of IBM not be
used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
software without specific, written prior permission.
IBM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
IBM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
SOFTWARE.
******************************************************************/
/*
* ARGO Project, Computer Sciences Dept., University of Wisconsin - Madison
*/
/* $Header: iso_snpac.c,v 1.8 88/09/19 13:51:36 hagens Exp $ */
/* $Source: /usr/argo/sys/netiso/RCS/iso_snpac.c,v $ */
/* @(#)iso_snpac.c 7.9 (Berkeley) 6/22/90 */
#ifndef lint
static char *rcsid = "$Header: iso_snpac.c,v 1.8 88/09/19 13:51:36 hagens Exp $";
#endif lint
#ifdef ISO
#include "types.h"
#include "param.h"
#include "systm.h"
#include "user.h"
#include "mbuf.h"
#include "domain.h"
#include "protosw.h"
#include "socket.h"
#include "socketvar.h"
#include "errno.h"
#include "ioctl.h"
#include "kernel.h"
#include "../net/if.h"
#include "../net/if_dl.h"
#include "../net/route.h"
#include "iso.h"
#include "iso_var.h"
#include "iso_snpac.h"
#include "clnp.h"
#include "clnp_stat.h"
#include "esis.h"
#include "argo_debug.h"
int iso_systype = SNPA_ES; /* default to be an ES */
extern short esis_holding_time, esis_config_time, esis_esconfig_time;
extern int esis_config();
struct sockaddr_iso blank_siso = {sizeof(blank_siso), AF_ISO};
extern u_long iso_hashchar();
static struct sockaddr_iso
dst = {sizeof(dst), AF_ISO},
gte = {sizeof(dst), AF_ISO},
src = {sizeof(dst), AF_ISO},
msk = {sizeof(dst), AF_ISO},
zmk = {1};
#define zsi blank_siso
#define zero_isoa zsi.siso_addr
#define zap_isoaddr(a, b) (bzero((caddr_t)&a.siso_addr, sizeof(*r)), \
((r = b) && bcopy((caddr_t)r, (caddr_t)&a.siso_addr, 1 + (r)->isoa_len)))
#define S(x) ((struct sockaddr *)&(x))
static struct sockaddr_dl blank_dl = {sizeof(blank_dl), AF_LINK};
static struct sockaddr_dl gte_dl;
#define zap_linkaddr(a, b, c, i) \
(*a = blank_dl, bcopy(b, a->sdl_data, a->sdl_alen = c), a->sdl_index = i)
/*
* We only keep track of a single IS at a time.
*/
struct rtentry *known_is;
/*
* Addresses taken from NBS agreements, December 1987.
*
* These addresses assume on-the-wire transmission of least significant
* bit first. This is the method used by 802.3. When these
* addresses are passed to the token ring driver, (802.5), they
* must be bit-swaped because 802.5 transmission order is MSb first.
*
* Furthermore, according to IBM Austin, these addresses are not
* true token ring multicast addresses. More work is necessary
* to get multicast to work right on token ring.
*
* Currently, the token ring driver does not handle multicast, so
* these addresses are converted into the broadcast address in
* lan_output() That means that if these multicast addresses change
* the token ring driver must be altered.
*/
char all_es_snpa[] = { 0x09, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x04 };
char all_is_snpa[] = { 0x09, 0x00, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x05 };
union sockunion {
struct sockaddr_iso siso;
struct sockaddr_dl sdl;
struct sockaddr sa;
};
/*
* FUNCTION: llc_rtrequest
*
* PURPOSE: Manage routing table entries specific to LLC for ISO.
*
* NOTES: This does a lot of obscure magic;
*/
llc_rtrequest(req, rt, sa)
int req;
register struct rtentry *rt;
struct sockaddr *sa;
{
register union sockunion *gate = (union sockunion *)rt->rt_gateway;
register struct llinfo_llc *lc = (struct llinfo_llc *)rt->rt_llinfo, *lc2;
struct rtentry *rt2;
struct ifnet *ifp = rt->rt_ifp;
int addrlen = ifp->if_addrlen;
static struct rtentry *recursing = 0;
IFDEBUG (D_SNPA)
printf("llc_rtrequest(%d, %x, %x)\n", req, rt, sa);
ENDDEBUG
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
if (recursing) {
log("llc_rtrequest: gateway route points to same type %x %x\n",
recursing, rt);
} else switch (req) {
case RTM_RESOLVE:
case RTM_ADD:
recursing = rt;
rt->rt_llinfo = (caddr_t)rtalloc1(&gate->sa, 1);
recursing = 0;
return;
case RTM_DELETE:
if (lc)
RTFREE((struct rtentry *)lc);
rt->rt_llinfo = 0;
}
} else switch (req) {
case RTM_ADD:
/*
* Case 1: This route may come from a route to iface with mask
* or from a default route.
*/
if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONING) {
register struct ifaddr *ifa;
register struct sockaddr *sa;
for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist; ifa; ifa->ifa_next)
if ((sa = ifa->ifa_addr)->sa_family == AF_LINK) {
if (sa->sa_len > gate->sa.sa_len)
log("llc_rtrequest: cloning address too small\n");
else {
Bcopy(sa, gate, gate->sa.sa_len);
gate->sdl.sdl_alen = 0;
}
return;
}
if (ifa == 0)
log("llc_rtrequest: can't find LL ifaddr for iface\n");
return;
}
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case RTM_RESOLVE:
/*
* Case 2: This route may come from cloning, or a manual route
* add with a LL address.
*/
if (gate->sdl.sdl_family != AF_LINK) {
log("llc_rtrequest: got non-link non-gateway route\n");
return;
}
if (lc != 0)
log("llc_rtrequest: losing old rt_llinfo\n");
R_Malloc(lc, struct llinfo_llc *, sizeof (*lc));
rt->rt_llinfo = (caddr_t)lc;
if (lc == 0) {
log("llc_rtrequest: malloc failed\n");
return;
}
Bzero(lc, sizeof(*lc));
lc->lc_rt = rt;
rt->rt_flags |= RTF_LLINFO;
insque(lc, &llinfo_llc);
if (gate->sdl.sdl_alen == sizeof(struct esis_req) + addrlen) {
gate->sdl.sdl_alen -= sizeof(struct esis_req);
bcopy(addrlen + LLADDR(&gate->sdl),
(caddr_t)&lc->lc_er, sizeof(lc->lc_er));
} else if (gate->sdl.sdl_alen == addrlen)
lc->lc_flags = (SNPA_ES | SNPA_VALID | SNPA_PERM);
break;
case RTM_DELETE:
if (lc == 0 || (rt->rt_flags & RTF_CLONING))
return;
remque(lc);
Free(lc);
rt->rt_llinfo = 0;
rt->rt_flags &= ~RTF_LLINFO;
break;
}
}
/*
* FUNCTION: iso_snparesolve
*
* PURPOSE: Resolve an iso address into snpa address
*
* RETURNS: 0 if addr is resolved
* errno if addr is unknown
*
* SIDE EFFECTS:
*
* NOTES: Now that we have folded the snpa cache into the routing
* table, we know there is no snpa address known for this
* destination. If we know of a default IS, then the address
* of the IS is returned. If no IS is known, then return the
* multi-cast address for "all ES" for this interface.
*
* NB: the last case described above constitutes the
* query configuration function 9542, sec 6.5
* A mechanism is needed to prevent this function from
* being invoked if the system is an IS.
*/
iso_snparesolve(ifp, dest, snpa, snpa_len)
struct ifnet *ifp; /* outgoing interface */
struct sockaddr_iso *dest; /* destination */
caddr_t snpa; /* RESULT: snpa to be used */
int *snpa_len; /* RESULT: length of snpa */
{
struct llinfo_llc *sc; /* ptr to snpa table entry */
caddr_t found_snpa;
int addrlen;
/*
* This hack allows us to send esis packets that have the destination snpa
* addresss embedded in the destination nsap address
*/
if (dest->siso_data[0] == AFI_SNA) {
/*
* This is a subnetwork address. Return it immediately
*/
IFDEBUG(D_SNPA)
printf("iso_snparesolve: return SN address\n");
ENDDEBUG
addrlen = dest->siso_nlen - 1; /* subtract size of AFI */
found_snpa = (caddr_t) dest->siso_data + 1;
/*
* If we are an IS, we can't do much with the packet;
* Check if we know about an IS.
*/
} else if (iso_systype != SNPA_IS && known_is != 0 &&
(sc = (struct llinfo_llc *)known_is->rt_llinfo) &&
(sc->lc_flags & SNPA_VALID)) {
register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
(struct sockaddr_dl *)(known_is->rt_gateway);
found_snpa = LLADDR(sdl);
addrlen = sdl->sdl_alen;
} else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
/*
* no IS, no match. Return "all es" multicast address for this
* interface, as per Query Configuration Function (9542 sec 6.5)
*
* Note: there is a potential problem here. If the destination
* is on the subnet and it does not respond with a ESH, but
* does send back a TP CC, a connection could be established
* where we always transmit the CLNP packet to "all es"
*/
addrlen = ifp->if_addrlen;
found_snpa = (caddr_t)all_es_snpa;
} else
return (ENETUNREACH);
bcopy(found_snpa, snpa, *snpa_len = addrlen);
return (0);
}
/*
* FUNCTION: snpac_free
*
* PURPOSE: free an entry in the iso address map table
*
* RETURNS: nothing
*
* SIDE EFFECTS:
*
* NOTES: If there is a route entry associated with cache
* entry, then delete that as well
*/
snpac_free(lc)
register struct llinfo_llc *lc; /* entry to free */
{
register struct rtentry *rt = lc->lc_rt;
register struct iso_addr *r;
if (known_is == rt)
known_is = 0;
if (rt && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) &&
(rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_MODIFIED))) {
RTFREE(rt);
rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), rt->rt_gateway, rt_mask(rt),
rt->rt_flags, (struct rtentry **)0);
RTFREE(rt);
}
}
/*
* FUNCTION: snpac_add
*
* PURPOSE: Add an entry to the snpa cache
*
* RETURNS:
*
* SIDE EFFECTS:
*
* NOTES: If entry already exists, then update holding time.
*/
snpac_add(ifp, nsap, snpa, type, ht, nsellength)
struct ifnet *ifp; /* interface info is related to */
struct iso_addr *nsap; /* nsap to add */
caddr_t snpa; /* translation */
char type; /* SNPA_IS or SNPA_ES */
u_short ht; /* holding time (in seconds) */
int nsellength; /* nsaps may differ only in trailing bytes */
{
register struct llinfo_llc *lc;
register struct rtentry *rt;
struct rtentry *mrt = 0;
register struct iso_addr *r; /* for zap_isoaddr macro */
int snpalen = min(ifp->if_addrlen, MAX_SNPALEN);
int new_entry = 0, index = ifp->if_index;
IFDEBUG(D_SNPA)
printf("snpac_add(%x, %x, %x, %x, %x, %x)\n",
ifp, nsap, snpa, type, ht, nsellength);
ENDDEBUG
zap_isoaddr(dst, nsap);
rt = rtalloc1(S(dst), 0);
IFDEBUG(D_SNPA)
printf("snpac_add: rtalloc1 returns %x\n", rt);
ENDDEBUG
if (rt == 0) {
struct sockaddr *netmask;
int flags;
add:
if (nsellength) {
netmask = S(msk); flags = RTF_UP;
snpac_fixdstandmask(nsellength);
} else {
netmask = 0; flags = RTF_UP | RTF_HOST;
}
new_entry = 1;
zap_linkaddr((&gte_dl), snpa, snpalen, index);
if (rtrequest(RTM_ADD, S(dst), S(gte_dl), netmask, flags, &mrt) ||
mrt == 0)
return (0);
rt = mrt;
rt->rt_refcnt--;
} else {
register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway;
rt->rt_refcnt--;
if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) == 0)
goto add;
if (nsellength && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)) {
if (rt->rt_refcnt == 0) {
rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, S(dst), (struct sockaddr *)0,
(struct sockaddr *)0, 0, (struct rtentry *)0);
rt = 0;
goto add;
} else {
static struct iso_addr nsap2; register char *cp;
nsap2 = *nsap;
cp = nsap2.isoa_genaddr + nsap->isoa_len - nsellength;
while (cp < (char *)(1 + &nsap2))
*cp++ = 0;
(void) snpac_add(ifp, &nsap2, snpa, type, ht, nsellength);
}
}
if (sdl->sdl_family != AF_LINK || sdl->sdl_alen == 0) {
int old_sdl_len = sdl->sdl_len;
if (old_sdl_len < sizeof(*sdl)) {
log("snpac_add: cant make room for lladdr\n");
return (0);
}
zap_linkaddr(sdl, snpa, snpalen, index);
sdl->sdl_len = old_sdl_len;
new_entry = 1;
}
}
if ((lc = (struct llinfo_llc *)rt->rt_llinfo) == 0)
panic("snpac_rtrequest");
rt->rt_idle = ht;
lc->lc_flags = SNPA_VALID | type;
if (type & SNPA_IS)
snpac_logdefis(rt);
return (new_entry);
}
static snpac_fixdstandmask(nsellength)
{
register char *cp = msk.siso_data, *cplim;
cplim = cp + (dst.siso_nlen -= nsellength);
msk.siso_len = cplim - (char *)&msk;
msk.siso_nlen = 0;
while (cp < cplim)
*cp++ = -1;
while (cp < (char *)msk.siso_pad)
*cp++ = 0;
for (cp = dst.siso_data + dst.siso_nlen; cp < (char *)dst.siso_pad; )
*cp++ = 0;
}
/*
* FUNCTION: snpac_ioctl
*
* PURPOSE: Set/Get the system type and esis parameters
*
* RETURNS: 0 on success, or unix error code
*
* SIDE EFFECTS:
*
* NOTES:
*/
snpac_ioctl (cmd, data)
int cmd; /* ioctl to process */
caddr_t data; /* data for the cmd */
{
register struct systype_req *rq = (struct systype_req *)data;
IFDEBUG(D_IOCTL)
if (cmd == SIOCSSTYPE)
printf("snpac_ioctl: cmd set, type x%x, ht %d, ct %d\n",
rq->sr_type, rq->sr_holdt, rq->sr_configt);
else
printf("snpac_ioctl: cmd get\n");
ENDDEBUG
if (cmd == SIOCSSTYPE) {
if (suser(u.u_cred, &u.u_acflag))
return(EACCES);
if ((rq->sr_type & (SNPA_ES|SNPA_IS)) == (SNPA_ES|SNPA_IS))
return(EINVAL);
if (rq->sr_type & SNPA_ES) {
iso_systype = SNPA_ES;
} else if (rq->sr_type & SNPA_IS) {
iso_systype = SNPA_IS;
} else {
return(EINVAL);
}
esis_holding_time = rq->sr_holdt;
esis_config_time = rq->sr_configt;
if (esis_esconfig_time != rq->sr_esconfigt) {
untimeout(esis_config, (caddr_t)0);
esis_esconfig_time = rq->sr_esconfigt;
esis_config();
}
} else if (cmd == SIOCGSTYPE) {
rq->sr_type = iso_systype;
rq->sr_holdt = esis_holding_time;
rq->sr_configt = esis_config_time;
rq->sr_esconfigt = esis_esconfig_time;
} else {
return (EINVAL);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* FUNCTION: snpac_logdefis
*
* PURPOSE: Mark the IS passed as the default IS
*
* RETURNS: nothing
*
* SIDE EFFECTS:
*
* NOTES:
*/
snpac_logdefis(sc)
register struct rtentry *sc;
{
register struct iso_addr *r;
register struct sockaddr_dl *sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)sc->rt_gateway;
register struct rtentry *rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&zsi, 0);
zap_linkaddr((&gte_dl), LLADDR(sdl), sdl->sdl_alen, sdl->sdl_index);
if (known_is == 0)
known_is = sc;
if (known_is != sc) {
rtfree(known_is);
known_is = sc;
}
if (rt == 0) {
rtrequest(RTM_ADD, S(zsi), S(gte_dl), S(zmk),
RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_CLONING, 0);
return;
}
rt->rt_refcnt--;
if (rt->rt_flags & (RTF_DYNAMIC | RTF_MODIFIED)) {
*((struct sockaddr_dl *)rt->rt_gateway) = gte_dl;
}
}
/*
* FUNCTION: snpac_age
*
* PURPOSE: Time out snpac entries
*
* RETURNS:
*
* SIDE EFFECTS:
*
* NOTES: When encountering an entry for the first time, snpac_age
* may delete up to SNPAC_AGE too many seconds. Ie.
* if the entry is added a moment before snpac_age is
* called, the entry will immediately have SNPAC_AGE
* seconds taken off the holding time, even though
* it has only been held a brief moment.
*
* The proper way to do this is set an expiry timeval
* equal to current time + holding time. Then snpac_age
* would time out entries where expiry date is older
* than the current time.
*/
snpac_age()
{
register struct llinfo_llc *lc;
timeout(snpac_age, (caddr_t)0, SNPAC_AGE * hz);
for (lc = llinfo_llc.lc_next; lc != & llinfo_llc; lc = lc->lc_next) {
if (((lc->lc_flags & SNPA_PERM) == 0) && (lc->lc_flags & SNPA_VALID)) {
lc->lc_rt->rt_idle -= SNPAC_AGE;
if (lc->lc_rt->rt_idle > 0)
continue;
else
snpac_free(lc);
}
}
}
/*
* FUNCTION: snpac_ownmulti
*
* PURPOSE: Determine if the snpa address is a multicast address
* of the same type as the system.
*
* RETURNS: true or false
*
* SIDE EFFECTS:
*
* NOTES: Used by interface drivers when not in eavesdrop mode
* as interm kludge until
* real multicast addresses can be configured
*/
snpac_ownmulti(snpa, len)
caddr_t snpa;
u_int len;
{
return (((iso_systype & SNPA_ES) &&
(!bcmp(snpa, (caddr_t)all_es_snpa, len))) ||
((iso_systype & SNPA_IS) &&
(!bcmp(snpa, (caddr_t)all_is_snpa, len))));
}
/*
* FUNCTION: snpac_flushifp
*
* PURPOSE: Flush entries associated with specific ifp
*
* RETURNS: nothing
*
* SIDE EFFECTS:
*
* NOTES:
*/
snpac_flushifp(ifp)
struct ifnet *ifp;
{
register struct llinfo_llc *lc;
for (lc = llinfo_llc.lc_next; lc != & llinfo_llc; lc = lc->lc_next) {
if (lc->lc_rt->rt_ifp == ifp && (lc->lc_flags & SNPA_VALID))
snpac_free(lc);
}
}
/*
* FUNCTION: snpac_rtrequest
*
* PURPOSE: Make a routing request
*
* RETURNS: nothing
*
* SIDE EFFECTS:
*
* NOTES: In the future, this should make a request of a user
* level routing daemon.
*/
snpac_rtrequest(req, host, gateway, netmask, flags, ret_nrt)
int req;
struct iso_addr *host;
struct iso_addr *gateway;
struct iso_addr *netmask;
short flags;
struct rtentry **ret_nrt;
{
register struct iso_addr *r;
IFDEBUG(D_SNPA)
printf("snpac_rtrequest: ");
if (req == RTM_ADD)
printf("add");
else if (req == RTM_DELETE)
printf("delete");
else
printf("unknown command");
printf(" dst: %s\n", clnp_iso_addrp(host));
printf("\tgateway: %s\n", clnp_iso_addrp(gateway));
ENDDEBUG
zap_isoaddr(dst, host);
zap_isoaddr(gte, gateway);
if (netmask) {
zap_isoaddr(msk, netmask);
msk.siso_nlen = 0;
msk.siso_len = msk.siso_pad - (u_char *)&msk;
}
rtrequest(req, S(dst), S(gte), (netmask ? S(msk) : (struct sockaddr *)0),
flags, ret_nrt);
}
/*
* FUNCTION: snpac_addrt
*
* PURPOSE: Associate a routing entry with an snpac entry
*
* RETURNS: nothing
*
* SIDE EFFECTS:
*
* NOTES: If a cache entry exists for gateway, then
* make a routing entry (host, gateway) and associate
* with gateway.
*
* If a route already exists and is different, first delete
* it.
*
* This could be made more efficient by checking
* the existing route before adding a new one.
*/
snpac_addrt(ifp, host, gateway, netmask)
struct ifnet *ifp;
struct iso_addr *host, *gateway, *netmask;
{
register struct iso_addr *r;
zap_isoaddr(dst, host);
zap_isoaddr(gte, gateway);
if (netmask) {
zap_isoaddr(msk, netmask);
msk.siso_nlen = 0;
msk.siso_len = msk.siso_pad - (u_char *)&msk;
rtredirect(S(dst), S(gte), S(msk), RTF_DONE, S(gte), 0);
} else
rtredirect(S(dst), S(gte), (struct sockaddr *)0,
RTF_DONE | RTF_HOST, S(gte), 0);
}
#endif ISO
Continuous source code history from original PDP-7 UNIX to FreeBSD 2, the first fully unencumbered FreeBSD release.