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KILL(1) BSD Reference Manual KILL(1)
N\bNA\bAM\bME\bE
k\bki\bil\bll\bl - terminate or signal a process
S\bSY\bYN\bNO\bOP\bPS\bSI\bIS\bS
k\bki\bil\bll\bl [-\b-s\bs _\bs_\bi_\bg_\bn_\ba_\bl_\b__\bn_\ba_\bm_\be] _\bp_\bi_\bd ...
k\bki\bil\bll\bl -\b-l\bl [_\be_\bx_\bi_\bt_\b__\bs_\bt_\ba_\bt_\bu_\bs]
k\bki\bil\bll\bl -\b-s\bsi\big\bgn\bna\bal\bl_\b_n\bna\bam\bme\be _\bp_\bi_\bd ...
k\bki\bil\bll\bl -\b-s\bsi\big\bgn\bna\bal\bl_\b_n\bnu\bum\bmb\bbe\ber\br _\bp_\bi_\bd ...
D\bDE\bES\bSC\bCR\bRI\bIP\bPT\bTI\bIO\bON\bN
The kill utility sends a signal to the processes specified by the pid
operand(s).
Only the super-user may send signals to other users' processes.
The options are as follows:
-\b-s\bs _\bs_\bi_\bg_\bn_\ba_\bl_\b__\bn_\ba_\bm_\be
A symbolic signal name specifying the signal to be sent instead
of the default TERM.
-\b-l\bl [_\be_\bx_\bi_\bt_\b__\bs_\bt_\ba_\bt_\bu_\bs]
If no operand is given, list the signal names; otherwise, write
the signal name corresponding to _\be_\bx_\bi_\bt_\b__\bs_\bt_\ba_\bt_\bu_\bs.
-\b-s\bsi\big\bgn\bna\bal\bl_\b_n\bna\bam\bme\be
A symbolic signal name specifying the signal to be sent instead
of the default TERM.
-\b-s\bsi\big\bgn\bna\bal\bl_\b_n\bnu\bum\bmb\bbe\ber\br
A non-negative decimal integer, specifying the signal to be sent
instead of the default TERM.
The following pids have special meanings:
-1 If superuser, broadcast the signal to all processes; otherwise
broadcast to all processes belonging to the user.
Some of the more commonly used signals:
1 HUP (hang up)
2 INT (interrupt)
3 QUIT (quit)
6 ABRT (abort)
9 KILL (non-catchable, non-ignorable kill)
14 ALRM (alarm clock)
15 TERM (software termination signal)
K\bKi\bil\bll\bl is a built-in to csh(1); it allows job specifiers of the form
``%...'' as arguments so process id's are not as often used as k\bki\bil\bll\bl argu-
ments. See csh(1) for details.
S\bSE\bEE\bE A\bAL\bLS\bSO\bO
csh(1), ps(1), kill(2), sigvec(2)
S\bST\bTA\bAN\bND\bDA\bAR\bRD\bDS\bS
The k\bki\bil\bll\bl function is expected to be IEEE Std1003.2 (``POSIX'') compati-
ble.
H\bHI\bIS\bST\bTO\bOR\bRY\bY
A k\bki\bil\bll\bl command appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX.
B\bBU\bUG\bGS\bS
A replacement for the command ``kill 0'' for csh(1) users should be pro-
vided.