SU(1) UNIX Programmer's Manual SU(1)
su - substitute user id temporarily
S
\bSY
\bYN
\bNO
\bOP
\bPS
\bSI
\bIS
\bS
s
\bsu
\bu [ -f ] [ - ] [ userid ]
D
\bDE
\bES
\bSC
\bCR
\bRI
\bIP
\bPT
\bTI
\bIO
\bON
\bN
_
\bS_
\bu demands the password of the specified _
\bu_
\bs_
\be_
\br_
\bi_
\bd, and if it
is given, changes to that _
\bu_
\bs_
\be_
\br_
\bi_
\bd and invokes the Shell _
\bs_
\bh(1)
or _
\bc_
\bs_
\bh(1) without changing the current directory. The user
environment is unchanged except for HOME and SHELL, which
are taken from the password file for the user being substi-
tuted (see _
\be_
\bn_
\bv_
\bi_
\br_
\bo_
\bn(7)). The new user ID stays in force
If no _
\bu_
\bs_
\be_
\br_
\bi_
\bd is specified, ``root'' is assumed. Only users
in the ``wheel'' group (group 0) can _
\bs_
\bu to ``root'', even
with the root password. To remind the super-user of his
responsibilities, the Shell substitutes `#' for its usual
The -
\b-f
\bf option prevents _
\bc_
\bs_
\bh(1) from executing the .cshrc
file; thus making _
\bs_
\bu start up faster.
The -
\b- option simulates a full login.
S
\bSE
\bEE
\bE A
\bAL
\bLS
\bSO
\bO
Printed 7/9/88 May 5, 1986 1