VACATION(1) UNIX Programmer's Manual VACATION(1)
vacation - return ``I am not here'' indication
S
\bSY
\bYN
\bNO
\bOP
\bPS
\bSI
\bIS
\bS
v
\bva
\bac
\bca
\bat
\bti
\bio
\bon
\bn -
\b-i
\bi
v
\bva
\bac
\bca
\bat
\bti
\bio
\bon
\bn [ -
\b-a
\ba alias ] login
D
\bDE
\bES
\bSC
\bCR
\bRI
\bIP
\bPT
\bTI
\bIO
\bON
\bN
_
\bV_
\ba_
\bc_
\ba_
\bt_
\bi_
\bo_
\bn returns a message to the sender of a message tel-
ling them that you are currently not reading your mail. The
intended use is in a ._
\bf_
\bo_
\br_
\bw_
\ba_
\br_
\bd file. For example, your ._
\bf_
\bo_
\br_
\b-
_
\bw_
\ba_
\br_
\bd file might have:
\eric, "|/usr/ucb/vacation -a allman eric"
which would send messages to you (assuming your login name
was eric) and reply to any messages for ``eric'' or ``all-
No message will be sent unless _
\bl_
\bo_
\bg_
\bi_
\bn or an _
\ba_
\bl_
\bi_
\ba_
\bs supplied
using the -
\b-a
\ba option is a substring of either the ``To:'' or
``Cc:'' headers of the mail. No messages from ``???-
REQUEST'', ``Postmaster'', ``UUCP'', ``MAILER'', or
``MAILER-DAEMON'' will be replied to, nor is a notification
sent if a ``Precedence: bulk'' or ``Precedence: junk'' line
is included in the mail headers. Only one message per week
will be sent to each unique sender. The people who have
sent you messages are maintained as an _
\bn_
\bd_
\bb_
\bm(3) database in
the files ._
\bv_
\ba_
\bc_
\ba_
\bt_
\bi_
\bo_
\bn._
\bp_
\ba_
\bg and ._
\bv_
\ba_
\bc_
\ba_
\bt_
\bi_
\bo_
\bn._
\bd_
\bi_
\br in your home
The -
\b-i
\bi flag initializes the vacation database files. It
should be used before you modify your ._
\bf_
\bo_
\br_
\bw_
\ba_
\br_
\bd file.
_
\bV_
\ba_
\bc_
\ba_
\bt_
\bi_
\bo_
\bn expects a file ._
\bv_
\ba_
\bc_
\ba_
\bt_
\bi_
\bo_
\bn._
\bm_
\bs_
\bg, in your home direc-
tory, containing a message to be sent back to each sender.
It should be an entire message (including headers). For
From: eric@ucbmonet.Berkeley.EDU (Eric Allman)
Subject: I am on vacation
Delivered-By-The-Graces-Of: The Vacation program
I am on vacation until July 22. If you have something urgent,
please contact Joe Kalash <kalash@ucbingres.Berkeley.EDU>.
_
\bV_
\ba_
\bc_
\ba_
\bt_
\bi_
\bo_
\bn reads the first line from the standard input for a
UNIX-style ``From'' line to determine the sender. _
\bS_
\be_
\bn_
\bd_
\b-
_
\bm_
\ba_
\bi_
\bl(8) includes this ``From'' line automatically.
Printed 7/9/88 July 9, 1988 1
VACATION(1) UNIX Programmer's Manual VACATION(1)
Fatal errors, such as calling _
\bv_
\ba_
\bc_
\ba_
\bt_
\bi_
\bo_
\bn with incorrect argu-
ments, or with non-existent _
\bl_
\bo_
\bg_
\bi_
\bns, are logged in the system
log file, using _
\bs_
\by_
\bs_
\bl_
\bo_
\bg(8).
~/.vacation.dir database file
~/.vacation.msg message to send
~/.vacation.pag database file
S
\bSE
\bEE
\bE A
\bAL
\bLS
\bSO
\bO
Printed 7/9/88 July 9, 1988 2