usr/src/sys/i386/i386/mem.c

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
 * Science Department, and code derived from software contributed to
 * Berkeley by William Jolitz.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by the University of
 *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * from: Utah $Hdr: mem.c 1.13 89/10/08$
 *      @(#)mem.c       8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
 */

/*
 * Memory special file
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>

#include <machine/cpu.h>

#include <vm/vm_param.h>
#include <vm/lock.h>
#include <vm/vm_prot.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>

extern        char *vmmap;            /* poor name! */
/*ARGSUSED*/
mmrw(dev, uio, flags)
        dev_t dev;
        struct uio *uio;
        int flags;
{
        register int o;
        register u_int c, v;
        register struct iovec *iov;
        int error = 0;
        caddr_t zbuf = NULL;

        while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
                iov = uio->uio_iov;
                if (iov->iov_len == 0) {
                        uio->uio_iov++;
                        uio->uio_iovcnt--;
                        if (uio->uio_iovcnt < 0)
                                panic("mmrw");
                        continue;
                }
                switch (minor(dev)) {

/* minor device 0 is physical memory */
                case 0:
                        v = uio->uio_offset;
                        pmap_enter(kernel_pmap, vmmap, v,
                                uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? VM_PROT_READ : VM_PROT_WRITE,
                                TRUE);
                        o = (int)uio->uio_offset & PGOFSET;
                        c = (u_int)(NBPG - ((int)iov->iov_base & PGOFSET));
                        c = min(c, (u_int)(NBPG - o));
                        c = min(c, (u_int)iov->iov_len);
                        error = uiomove((caddr_t)&vmmap[o], (int)c, uio);
                        pmap_remove(kernel_pmap, vmmap, &vmmap[NBPG]);
                        continue;

/* minor device 1 is kernel memory */
                case 1:
                        c = iov->iov_len;
                        if (!kernacc((caddr_t)uio->uio_offset, c,
                            uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ ? B_READ : B_WRITE))
                                return(EFAULT);
                        error = uiomove((caddr_t)uio->uio_offset, (int)c, uio);
                        continue;

/* minor device 2 is EOF/RATHOLE */
                case 2:
                        if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ)
                                return (0);
                        c = iov->iov_len;
                        break;

/* minor device 12 (/dev/zero) is source of nulls on read, rathole on write */
                case 12:
                        if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
                                c = iov->iov_len;
                                break;
                        }
                        if (zbuf == NULL) {
                                zbuf = (caddr_t)
                                    malloc(CLBYTES, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
                                bzero(zbuf, CLBYTES);
                        }
                        c = min(iov->iov_len, CLBYTES);
                        error = uiomove(zbuf, (int)c, uio);
                        continue;

#ifdef notyet
/* 386 I/O address space (/dev/ioport[bwl]) is a read/write access to seperate
   i/o device address bus, different than memory bus. Semantics here are
   very different than ordinary read/write, as if iov_len is a multiple
   an implied string move from a single port will be done. Note that lseek
   must be used to set the port number reliably. */
                case 14:
                        if (iov->iov_len == 1) {
                                u_char tmp;
                                tmp = inb(uio->uio_offset);
                                error = uiomove (&tmp, iov->iov_len, uio);
                        } else {
                                if (!useracc((caddr_t)iov->iov_base,
                                        iov->iov_len, uio->uio_rw))
                                        return (EFAULT);
                                insb(uio->uio_offset, iov->iov_base,
                                        iov->iov_len);
                        }
                        break;
                case 15:
                        if (iov->iov_len == sizeof (short)) {
                                u_short tmp;
                                tmp = inw(uio->uio_offset);
                                error = uiomove (&tmp, iov->iov_len, uio);
                        } else {
                                if (!useracc((caddr_t)iov->iov_base,
                                        iov->iov_len, uio->uio_rw))
                                        return (EFAULT);
                                insw(uio->uio_offset, iov->iov_base,
                                        iov->iov_len/ sizeof (short));
                        }
                        break;
                case 16:
                        if (iov->iov_len == sizeof (long)) {
                                u_long tmp;
                                tmp = inl(uio->uio_offset);
                                error = uiomove (&tmp, iov->iov_len, uio);
                        } else {
                                if (!useracc((caddr_t)iov->iov_base,
                                        iov->iov_len, uio->uio_rw))
                                        return (EFAULT);
                                insl(uio->uio_offset, iov->iov_base,
                                        iov->iov_len/ sizeof (long));
                        }
                        break;
#endif

                default:
                        return (ENXIO);
                }
                if (error)
                        break;
                iov->iov_base += c;
                iov->iov_len -= c;
                uio->uio_offset += c;
                uio->uio_resid -= c;
        }
        if (zbuf)
                free(zbuf, M_TEMP);
        return (error);
}