.TH HACK 6 "31 March 1985"
hack \- Exploring The Dungeons of Doom
is a display oriented dungeons & dragons - like game.
Both display and command structure resemble rogue.
(For a game with the same structure but entirely different display -
a real cave instead of dull rectangles - try Quest.)
To get started you really only need to know two commands. The command
will give you a list of the available commands and the command
will identify the things you see on the screen.
To win the game (as opposed to merely playing to beat other people high
scores) you must locate the Amulet of Yendor which is somewhere below
the 20th level of the dungeon and get it out. Nobody has achieved this
yet and if somebody does, he will probably go down in history as a hero
When the game ends, either by your death, when you quit, or if you escape
will give you (a fragment of) the list of top scorers. The scoring
is based on many aspects of your behaviour but a rough estimate is
obtained by taking the amount of gold you've found in the cave plus four
times your (real) experience. Precious stones may be worth a lot of gold
when brought to the exit.
There is a 10% penalty for getting yourself killed.
The administration of the game is kept in the directory specified with the
option, or, if no such option is given, in the directory specified by
the environment variable HACKDIR, or, if no such variable exists, in
the current directory. This same directory contains several auxiliary
files such as lockfiles and the list of topscorers and a subdirectory
The game administrator may however choose to install hack with a fixed
playing ground, usually /usr/games/lib/hackdir.
option suppresses printing of the news.
option supplies the answer to the question "Who are you?".
.B \-T \-S \-K \-F \-C \-W
then this supplies the answer to the question "What kind of character ... ?".
option will print out the list of your scores. It may be followed by arguments
where X is one of the letters C, F, K, S, T, W to print the scores of
Cavemen, Fighters, Knights, Speleologists, Tourists or Wizards.
It may also be followed by one or more player names to print the scores of the
Jay Fenlason (+ Kenny Woodland, Mike Thome and Jon Payne) wrote the
original hack, very much like rogue (but full of bugs).
Andries Brouwer continuously deformed their sources into the current
version - in fact an entirely different game.
.ta \w'data, rumors\ \ \ 'u
data, rumors Data files used by hack.
help, hh Help data files.
record The list of topscorers.
save A subdirectory containing the saved
bones_dd Descriptions of the ghost and
belongings of a deceased adventurer.
xlock.dd Description of a dungeon level.
safelock Lock file for xlock.
record_lock Lock file for record.
.ta \w'HACKPAGER, PAGER\ \ \ 'u
USER or LOGNAME Your login name.
HOME Your home directory.
TERM The type of your terminal.
HACKPAGER, PAGER Pager used instead of default pager.
MAILREADER Reader used instead of default
(probably /bin/mail or /usr/ucb/mail).
HACKOPTIONS String predefining several hack options
Several other environment variables are used in debugging (wizard) mode,
like GENOCIDED, INVENT, MAGIC and SHOPTYPE.
Mail complaints to mcvax!aeb .