usr/src/usr.bin/tip/aculib/ventel.c

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1983 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by the University of
 *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ventel.c    5.4 (Berkeley) 3/2/91";
#endif /* not lint */

/*
 * Routines for calling up on a Ventel Modem
 * The Ventel is expected to be strapped for local echo (just like uucp)
 */
#include "tip.h"

#define MAXRETRY        5

static  void sigALRM();
static  int timeout = 0;
static  jmp_buf timeoutbuf;

/*
 * some sleep calls have been replaced by this macro
 * because some ventel modems require two <cr>s in less than
 * a second in order to 'wake up'... yes, it is dirty...
 */
#define delay(num,denom) busyloop(CPUSPEED*num/denom)
#define CPUSPEED 1000000        /* VAX 780 is 1MIPS */
#define DELAY(n)        { register long N = (n); while (--N > 0); }
busyloop(n) { DELAY(n); }

ven_dialer(num, acu)
        register char *num;
        char *acu;
{
        register char *cp;
        register int connected = 0;
        char *msg, *index(), line[80];
        static int gobble(), vensync();
        static void echo();

        /*
         * Get in synch with a couple of carriage returns
         */
        if (!vensync(FD)) {
                printf("can't synchronize with ventel\n");
#ifdef ACULOG
                logent(value(HOST), num, "ventel", "can't synch up");
#endif
                return (0);
        }
        if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
                printf("\ndialing...");
        fflush(stdout);
        ioctl(FD, TIOCHPCL, 0);
        echo("#k$\r$\n$D$I$A$L$:$ ");
        for (cp = num; *cp; cp++) {
                delay(1, 10);
                write(FD, cp, 1);
        }
        delay(1, 10);
        write(FD, "\r", 1);
        gobble('\n', line);
        if (gobble('\n', line))
                connected = gobble('!', line);
        ioctl(FD, TIOCFLUSH);
#ifdef ACULOG
        if (timeout) {
                sprintf(line, "%d second dial timeout",
                        number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
                logent(value(HOST), num, "ventel", line);
        }
#endif
        if (timeout)
                ven_disconnect();       /* insurance */
        if (connected || timeout || !boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
                return (connected);
        /* call failed, parse response for user */
        cp = index(line, '\r');
        if (cp)
                *cp = '\0';
        for (cp = line; cp = index(cp, ' '); cp++)
                if (cp[1] == ' ')
                        break;
        if (cp) {
                while (*cp == ' ')
                        cp++;
                msg = cp;
                while (*cp) {
                        if (isupper(*cp))
                                *cp = tolower(*cp);
                        cp++;
                }
                printf("%s...", msg);
        }
        return (connected);
}

ven_disconnect()
{

        close(FD);
}

ven_abort()
{

        write(FD, "\03", 1);
        close(FD);
}

static void
echo(s)
        register char *s;
{
        char c;

        while (c = *s++) switch (c) {

        case '$':
                read(FD, &c, 1);
                s++;
                break;

        case '#':
                c = *s++;
                write(FD, &c, 1);
                break;

        default:
                write(FD, &c, 1);
                read(FD, &c, 1);
        }
}

static void
sigALRM()
{
        printf("\07timeout waiting for reply\n");
        timeout = 1;
        longjmp(timeoutbuf, 1);
}

static int
gobble(match, response)
        register char match;
        char response[];
{
        register char *cp = response;
        sig_t f;
        char c;

        f = signal(SIGALRM, sigALRM);
        timeout = 0;
        do {
                if (setjmp(timeoutbuf)) {
                        signal(SIGALRM, f);
                        *cp = '\0';
                        return (0);
                }
                alarm(number(value(DIALTIMEOUT)));
                read(FD, cp, 1);
                alarm(0);
                c = (*cp++ &= 0177);
#ifdef notdef
                if (boolean(value(VERBOSE)))
                        putchar(c);
#endif
        } while (c != '\n' && c != match);
        signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
        *cp = '\0';
        return (c == match);
}

#define min(a,b)        ((a)>(b)?(b):(a))
/*
 * This convoluted piece of code attempts to get
 * the ventel in sync.  If you don't have FIONREAD
 * there are gory ways to simulate this.
 */
static int
vensync(fd)
{
        int already = 0, nread;
        char buf[60];

        /*
         * Toggle DTR to force anyone off that might have left
         * the modem connected, and insure a consistent state
         * to start from.
         *
         * If you don't have the ioctl calls to diddle directly
         * with DTR, you can always try setting the baud rate to 0.
         */
        ioctl(FD, TIOCCDTR, 0);
        sleep(1);
        ioctl(FD, TIOCSDTR, 0);
        while (already < MAXRETRY) {
                /*
                 * After reseting the modem, send it two \r's to
                 * autobaud on. Make sure to delay between them
                 * so the modem can frame the incoming characters.
                 */
                write(fd, "\r", 1);
                delay(1,10);
                write(fd, "\r", 1);
                sleep(2);
                if (ioctl(fd, FIONREAD, (caddr_t)&nread) < 0) {
                        perror("tip: ioctl");
                        continue;
                }
                while (nread > 0) {
                        read(fd, buf, min(nread, 60));
                        if ((buf[nread - 1] & 0177) == '$')
                                return (1);
                        nread -= min(nread, 60);
                }
                sleep(1);
                already++;
        }
        return (0);
}