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[unix-history] / sys / ufs / ufs_vfsops.c
/*
* Copyright (c) 1989, 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: @(#)ufs_vfsops.c 7.56 (Berkeley) 6/28/91
* $Id$
*/
#include "param.h"
#include "systm.h"
#include "namei.h"
#include "proc.h"
#include "kernel.h"
#include "vnode.h"
#include "specdev.h"
#include "mount.h"
#include "buf.h"
#include "file.h"
#include "dkbad.h" /* XXX */
#include "disklabel.h"
#include "ioctl.h"
#include "errno.h"
#include "malloc.h"
#include "quota.h"
#include "fs.h"
#include "ufsmount.h"
#include "inode.h"
struct vfsops ufs_vfsops = {
ufs_mount,
ufs_start,
ufs_unmount,
ufs_root,
ufs_quotactl,
ufs_statfs,
ufs_sync,
ufs_fhtovp,
ufs_vptofh,
ufs_init
};
/*
* Flag to allow forcible unmounting.
*/
int doforce = 1;
/*
* Called by vfs_mountroot when ufs is going to be mounted as root.
*
* Name is updated by mount(8) after booting.
*/
#define ROOTNAME "root_device"
ufs_mountroot()
{
register struct mount *mp;
extern struct vnode *rootvp;
struct proc *p = curproc; /* XXX */
struct ufsmount *ump;
register struct fs *fs;
u_int size;
int error;
mp = (struct mount *)malloc((u_long)sizeof(struct mount),
M_MOUNT, M_WAITOK);
mp->mnt_op = &ufs_vfsops;
mp->mnt_flag = MNT_RDONLY;
mp->mnt_exroot = 0;
mp->mnt_mounth = NULLVP;
error = mountfs(rootvp, mp, p);
if (error) {
free((caddr_t)mp, M_MOUNT);
return (error);
}
if (error = vfs_lock(mp)) {
(void)ufs_unmount(mp, 0, p);
free((caddr_t)mp, M_MOUNT);
return (error);
}
rootfs = mp;
mp->mnt_next = mp;
mp->mnt_prev = mp;
mp->mnt_vnodecovered = NULLVP;
ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
fs = ump->um_fs;
bzero(fs->fs_fsmnt, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt));
fs->fs_fsmnt[0] = '/';
bcopy((caddr_t)fs->fs_fsmnt, (caddr_t)mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
MNAMELEN);
(void) copystr(ROOTNAME, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1,
&size);
bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
(void) ufs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
vfs_unlock(mp);
inittodr(fs->fs_time);
return (0);
}
/*
* VFS Operations.
*
* mount system call
*/
ufs_mount(mp, path, data, ndp, p)
register struct mount *mp;
char *path;
caddr_t data;
struct nameidata *ndp;
struct proc *p;
{
struct vnode *devvp;
struct ufs_args args;
struct ufsmount *ump;
register struct fs *fs;
u_int size;
int error;
if (error = copyin(data, (caddr_t)&args, sizeof (struct ufs_args)))
return (error);
/*
* Process export requests.
*/
if ((args.exflags & MNT_EXPORTED) || (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_EXPORTED)) {
if (args.exflags & MNT_EXPORTED)
mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_EXPORTED;
else
mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_EXPORTED;
if (args.exflags & MNT_EXRDONLY)
mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_EXRDONLY;
else
mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_EXRDONLY;
mp->mnt_exroot = args.exroot;
}
/*
* If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
* read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
*/
if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
fs = ump->um_fs;
if (fs->fs_ronly && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
fs->fs_ronly = 0;
if (args.fspec == 0)
return (0);
}
/*
* Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
* and verify that it refers to a sensible block device.
*/
ndp->ni_nameiop = LOOKUP | FOLLOW;
ndp->ni_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
ndp->ni_dirp = args.fspec;
if (error = namei(ndp, p))
return (error);
devvp = ndp->ni_vp;
if (devvp->v_type != VBLK) {
vrele(devvp);
return (ENOTBLK);
}
if (major(devvp->v_rdev) >= nblkdev) {
vrele(devvp);
return (ENXIO);
}
if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0)
error = mountfs(devvp, mp, p);
else {
if (devvp != ump->um_devvp)
error = EINVAL; /* needs translation */
else
vrele(devvp);
}
if (error) {
vrele(devvp);
return (error);
}
ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
fs = ump->um_fs;
(void) copyinstr(path, fs->fs_fsmnt, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt) - 1, &size);
bzero(fs->fs_fsmnt + size, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt) - size);
bcopy((caddr_t)fs->fs_fsmnt, (caddr_t)mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
MNAMELEN);
mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname[MNAMELEN-1] = '\0';
(void) copyinstr(args.fspec, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1,
&size);
bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
(void) ufs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, p);
return (0);
}
/*
* Common code for mount and mountroot
*/
mountfs(devvp, mp, p)
register struct vnode *devvp;
struct mount *mp;
struct proc *p;
{
register struct ufsmount *ump = (struct ufsmount *)0;
struct buf *bp = NULL;
register struct fs *fs;
dev_t dev = devvp->v_rdev;
struct partinfo dpart;
caddr_t base, space;
int havepart = 0, blks;
int error, i, size;
int needclose = 0;
int ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
extern struct vnode *rootvp;
/*
* Disallow multiple mounts of the same device.
* Disallow mounting of a device that is currently in use
* (except for root, which might share swap device for miniroot).
* Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
*/
if (error = mountedon(devvp))
return (error);
if (vcount(devvp) > 1 && devvp != rootvp)
return (EBUSY);
vinvalbuf(devvp, 1);
if (error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, NOCRED, p))
return (error);
needclose = 1;
if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t)&dpart, FREAD, NOCRED, p) != 0)
size = DEV_BSIZE;
else {
havepart = 1;
size = dpart.disklab->d_secsize;
}
if (error = bread(devvp, SBLOCK, SBSIZE, NOCRED, &bp))
goto out;
fs = bp->b_un.b_fs;
if (fs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC || fs->fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
fs->fs_bsize < sizeof(struct fs)) {
error = EINVAL; /* XXX needs translation */
goto out;
}
ump = (struct ufsmount *)malloc(sizeof *ump, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
ump->um_fs = (struct fs *)malloc((u_long)fs->fs_sbsize, M_SUPERBLK,
M_WAITOK);
bcopy((caddr_t)bp->b_un.b_addr, (caddr_t)ump->um_fs,
(u_int)fs->fs_sbsize);
if (fs->fs_sbsize < SBSIZE)
bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
brelse(bp);
bp = NULL;
fs = ump->um_fs;
fs->fs_ronly = ronly;
if (ronly == 0)
fs->fs_fmod = 1;
if (havepart) {
dpart.part->p_fstype = FS_BSDFFS;
dpart.part->p_fsize = fs->fs_fsize;
dpart.part->p_frag = fs->fs_frag;
dpart.part->p_cpg = fs->fs_cpg;
}
blks = howmany(fs->fs_cssize, fs->fs_fsize);
base = space = (caddr_t)malloc((u_long)fs->fs_cssize, M_SUPERBLK,
M_WAITOK);
for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
size = fs->fs_bsize;
if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
error = bread(devvp, fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i), size,
NOCRED, &bp);
if (error) {
free((caddr_t)base, M_SUPERBLK);
goto out;
}
bcopy((caddr_t)bp->b_un.b_addr, space, (u_int)size);
fs->fs_csp[fragstoblks(fs, i)] = (struct csum *)space;
space += size;
brelse(bp);
bp = NULL;
}
mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)ump;
mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = (long)dev;
mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = MOUNT_UFS;
mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
ump->um_mountp = mp;
ump->um_dev = dev;
ump->um_devvp = devvp;
for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
ump->um_quotas[i] = NULLVP;
devvp->v_specflags |= SI_MOUNTEDON;
/* Sanity checks for old file systems. XXX */
fs->fs_npsect = MAX(fs->fs_npsect, fs->fs_nsect); /* XXX */
fs->fs_interleave = MAX(fs->fs_interleave, 1); /* XXX */
if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT) /* XXX */
fs->fs_nrpos = 8; /* XXX */
return (0);
out:
if (bp)
brelse(bp);
if (needclose)
(void)VOP_CLOSE(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, NOCRED, p);
if (ump) {
free((caddr_t)ump->um_fs, M_SUPERBLK);
free((caddr_t)ump, M_UFSMNT);
mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
}
return (error);
}
/*
* Make a filesystem operational.
* Nothing to do at the moment.
*/
/* ARGSUSED */
ufs_start(mp, flags, p)
struct mount *mp;
int flags;
struct proc *p;
{
return (0);
}
/*
* unmount system call
*/
ufs_unmount(mp, mntflags, p)
struct mount *mp;
int mntflags;
struct proc *p;
{
register struct ufsmount *ump;
register struct fs *fs;
int i, error, ronly, flags = 0;
if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE) {
if (!doforce || mp == rootfs)
return (EINVAL);
flags |= FORCECLOSE;
}
mntflushbuf(mp, 0);
if (mntinvalbuf(mp))
return (EBUSY);
ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
#ifdef QUOTA
if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_QUOTA) {
if (error = vflush(mp, NULLVP, SKIPSYSTEM|flags))
return (error);
for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
if (ump->um_quotas[i] == NULLVP)
continue;
quotaoff(p, mp, i);
}
/*
* Here we fall through to vflush again to ensure
* that we have gotten rid of all the system vnodes.
*/
}
#endif
if (error = vflush(mp, NULLVP, flags))
return (error);
fs = ump->um_fs;
ronly = !fs->fs_ronly;
ump->um_devvp->v_specflags &= ~SI_MOUNTEDON;
error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->um_devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE,
NOCRED, p);
vrele(ump->um_devvp);
free((caddr_t)fs->fs_csp[0], M_SUPERBLK);
free((caddr_t)fs, M_SUPERBLK);
free((caddr_t)ump, M_UFSMNT);
mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
return (error);
}
/*
* Check to see if a filesystem is mounted on a block device.
*/
mountedon(vp)
register struct vnode *vp;
{
register struct vnode *vq;
if (vp->v_specflags & SI_MOUNTEDON)
return (EBUSY);
if (vp->v_flag & VALIASED) {
for (vq = *vp->v_hashchain; vq; vq = vq->v_specnext) {
if (vq->v_rdev != vp->v_rdev ||
vq->v_type != vp->v_type)
continue;
if (vq->v_specflags & SI_MOUNTEDON)
return (EBUSY);
}
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Return root of a filesystem
*/
ufs_root(mp, vpp)
struct mount *mp;
struct vnode **vpp;
{
register struct inode *ip;
struct inode *nip;
struct vnode tvp;
int error;
tvp.v_mount = mp;
ip = VTOI(&tvp);
ip->i_vnode = &tvp;
ip->i_dev = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_dev;
error = iget(ip, (ino_t)ROOTINO, &nip);
if (error)
return (error);
*vpp = ITOV(nip);
return (0);
}
/*
* Do operations associated with quotas
*/
ufs_quotactl(mp, cmds, uid, arg, p)
struct mount *mp;
int cmds;
uid_t uid;
caddr_t arg;
struct proc *p;
{
struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
int cmd, type, error;
#ifndef QUOTA
return (EOPNOTSUPP);
#else
if (uid == (uid_t)(-1))
uid = p->p_cred->p_ruid;
cmd = cmds >> SUBCMDSHIFT;
switch (cmd) {
case Q_GETQUOTA:
case Q_SYNC:
if (uid == p->p_cred->p_ruid)
break;
/* fall through */
default:
if (error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag))
return (error);
}
type = cmd & SUBCMDMASK;
if ((u_int)type >= MAXQUOTAS)
return (EINVAL);
switch (cmd) {
case Q_QUOTAON:
return (quotaon(p, mp, type, arg));
case Q_QUOTAOFF:
if (vfs_busy(mp))
return (0);
error = quotaoff(p, mp, type);
vfs_unbusy(mp);
return (error);
case Q_SETQUOTA:
return (setquota(mp, uid, type, arg));
case Q_SETUSE:
return (setuse(mp, uid, type, arg));
case Q_GETQUOTA:
return (getquota(mp, uid, type, arg));
case Q_SYNC:
if (vfs_busy(mp))
return (0);
error = qsync(mp);
vfs_unbusy(mp);
return (error);
default:
return (EINVAL);
}
/* NOTREACHED */
#endif
}
/*
* Get file system statistics.
*/
ufs_statfs(mp, sbp, p)
struct mount *mp;
register struct statfs *sbp;
struct proc *p;
{
register struct ufsmount *ump;
register struct fs *fs;
ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
fs = ump->um_fs;
if (fs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC)
panic("ufs_statfs");
sbp->f_type = MOUNT_UFS;
sbp->f_fsize = fs->fs_fsize;
sbp->f_bsize = fs->fs_bsize;
sbp->f_blocks = fs->fs_dsize;
sbp->f_bfree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree * fs->fs_frag +
fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
sbp->f_bavail = (fs->fs_dsize * (100 - fs->fs_minfree) / 100) -
(fs->fs_dsize - sbp->f_bfree);
sbp->f_files = fs->fs_ncg * fs->fs_ipg - ROOTINO;
sbp->f_ffree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree;
if (sbp != &mp->mnt_stat) {
bcopy((caddr_t)mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
(caddr_t)&sbp->f_mntonname[0], MNAMELEN);
bcopy((caddr_t)mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname,
(caddr_t)&sbp->f_mntfromname[0], MNAMELEN);
}
return (0);
}
int syncprt = 0;
/*
* Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
* go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
* initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
*
* Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
*/
ufs_sync(mp, waitfor)
struct mount *mp;
int waitfor;
{
register struct vnode *vp;
register struct inode *ip;
register struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
register struct fs *fs;
int error, allerror = 0;
if (syncprt)
bufstats();
fs = ump->um_fs;
/*
* Write back modified superblock.
* Consistency check that the superblock
* is still in the buffer cache.
*/
if (fs->fs_fmod != 0) {
if (fs->fs_ronly != 0) { /* XXX */
printf("fs = %s\n", fs->fs_fsmnt);
panic("update: rofs mod");
}
fs->fs_fmod = 0;
fs->fs_time = time.tv_sec;
allerror = sbupdate(ump, waitfor);
}
/*
* Write back each (modified) inode.
*/
loop:
for (vp = mp->mnt_mounth; vp; vp = vp->v_mountf) {
/*
* If the vnode that we are about to sync is no longer
* associated with this mount point, start over.
*/
if (vp->v_mount != mp)
goto loop;
if (VOP_ISLOCKED(vp))
continue;
ip = VTOI(vp);
if ((ip->i_flag & (IMOD|IACC|IUPD|ICHG)) == 0 &&
vp->v_dirtyblkhd == NULL)
continue;
if (vget(vp))
goto loop;
if (vp->v_dirtyblkhd)
vflushbuf(vp, 0);
if ((ip->i_flag & (IMOD|IACC|IUPD|ICHG)) &&
(error = iupdat(ip, &time, &time, 0)))
allerror = error;
vput(vp);
}
/*
* Force stale file system control information to be flushed.
*/
vflushbuf(ump->um_devvp, waitfor == MNT_WAIT ? B_SYNC : 0);
#ifdef QUOTA
qsync(mp);
#endif
return (allerror);
}
/*
* Write a superblock and associated information back to disk.
*/
sbupdate(mp, waitfor)
struct ufsmount *mp;
int waitfor;
{
register struct fs *fs = mp->um_fs;
register struct buf *bp;
int blks;
caddr_t space;
int i, size, error = 0;
bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, SBLOCK, (int)fs->fs_sbsize);
bcopy((caddr_t)fs, bp->b_un.b_addr, (u_int)fs->fs_sbsize);
/* Restore compatibility to old file systems. XXX */
if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT) /* XXX */
bp->b_un.b_fs->fs_nrpos = -1; /* XXX */
if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
error = bwrite(bp);
else
bawrite(bp);
blks = howmany(fs->fs_cssize, fs->fs_fsize);
space = (caddr_t)fs->fs_csp[0];
for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
size = fs->fs_bsize;
if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, fsbtodb(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i), size);
bcopy(space, bp->b_un.b_addr, (u_int)size);
space += size;
if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT)
error = bwrite(bp);
else
bawrite(bp);
}
return (error);
}
/*
* Print out statistics on the current allocation of the buffer pool.
* Can be enabled to print out on every ``sync'' by setting "syncprt"
* above.
*/
bufstats()
{
int s, i, j, count;
register struct buf *bp, *dp;
int counts[MAXBSIZE/CLBYTES+1];
static char *bname[BQUEUES] = { "LOCKED", "LRU", "AGE", "EMPTY" };
for (bp = bfreelist, i = 0; bp < &bfreelist[BQUEUES]; bp++, i++) {
count = 0;
for (j = 0; j <= MAXBSIZE/CLBYTES; j++)
counts[j] = 0;
s = splbio();
for (dp = bp->av_forw; dp != bp; dp = dp->av_forw) {
counts[dp->b_bufsize/CLBYTES]++;
count++;
}
splx(s);
printf("%s: total-%d", bname[i], count);
for (j = 0; j <= MAXBSIZE/CLBYTES; j++)
if (counts[j] != 0)
printf(", %d-%d", j * CLBYTES, counts[j]);
printf("\n");
}
}
/*
* File handle to vnode
*
* Have to be really careful about stale file handles:
* - check that the inode number is in range
* - call iget() to get the locked inode
* - check for an unallocated inode (i_mode == 0)
* - check that the generation number matches
*/
ufs_fhtovp(mp, fhp, vpp)
register struct mount *mp;
struct fid *fhp;
struct vnode **vpp;
{
register struct ufid *ufhp;
register struct fs *fs;
register struct inode *ip;
struct inode *nip;
struct vnode tvp;
int error;
ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_fs;
if (ufhp->ufid_ino < ROOTINO ||
ufhp->ufid_ino >= fs->fs_ncg * fs->fs_ipg) {
*vpp = NULLVP;
return (EINVAL);
}
tvp.v_mount = mp;
ip = VTOI(&tvp);
ip->i_vnode = &tvp;
ip->i_dev = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_dev;
if (error = iget(ip, ufhp->ufid_ino, &nip)) {
*vpp = NULLVP;
return (error);
}
ip = nip;
if (ip->i_mode == 0) {
iput(ip);
*vpp = NULLVP;
return (EINVAL);
}
if (ip->i_gen != ufhp->ufid_gen) {
iput(ip);
*vpp = NULLVP;
return (EINVAL);
}
*vpp = ITOV(ip);
return (0);
}
/*
* Vnode pointer to File handle
*/
/* ARGSUSED */
ufs_vptofh(vp, fhp)
struct vnode *vp;
struct fid *fhp;
{
register struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
register struct ufid *ufhp;
ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
ufhp->ufid_len = sizeof(struct ufid);
ufhp->ufid_ino = ip->i_number;
ufhp->ufid_gen = ip->i_gen;
return (0);
}