date and time created 83/01/16 15:00:33 by helge
authorHelge Skrivervik <helge@ucbvax.Berkeley.EDU>
Mon, 17 Jan 1983 07:00:33 +0000 (23:00 -0800)
committerHelge Skrivervik <helge@ucbvax.Berkeley.EDU>
Mon, 17 Jan 1983 07:00:33 +0000 (23:00 -0800)
SCCS-vsn: sys/vax/stand/hp.c 4.1

usr/src/sys/vax/stand/hp.c [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/usr/src/sys/vax/stand/hp.c b/usr/src/sys/vax/stand/hp.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ebecd72
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,501 @@
+/*     hp.c    4.1     83/01/16        */
+
+/*
+ * RP??/RM?? disk driver
+ * with ECC handling and bad block forwarding.
+ * Also supports header io operations and
+ * commands to write check header and data.
+ */
+
+#include "../h/param.h"
+#include "../h/inode.h"
+#include "../h/fs.h"
+#include "../h/dkbad.h"
+
+#include "../vax/pte.h"
+#include "../vaxmba/hpreg.h"
+#include "../vaxmba/mbareg.h"
+
+#include "saio.h"
+#include "savax.h"
+
+#define        MASKREG(reg)    ((reg)&0xffff)
+
+#define MAXBADDESC     126
+#define SECTSIZ        512     /* sector size in bytes */
+#define HDRSIZ         4       /* number of bytes in sector header */
+#define MAXECC         5       /* the maximum number of bad bits accepted in
+                                * an ecc error when F_ECCLM is set */
+
+char   hp_type[MAXNMBA*8] = { 0 };
+
+/* THIS SHOULD BE READ IN OFF THE PACK, PER DRIVE */
+short  hp6_off[8] =    { 0, 38, 0, -1, -1, -1, 118, -1 };
+short  rm3_off[8] =    { 0, 100, 0, -1, -1, -1, 310, -1 };
+short  rm5_off[8] =    { 0, 27, 0, 562, 589, 681, 562, 82 };
+short  rm80_off[8] =   { 0, 37, 0, -1, -1, -1, 115, 305 };
+short  hp7_off[8] =    { 0, 10, 0, 330, 340, 500, 330, 50 };
+short  ml_off[8] =     { 0, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };
+short  si9775_off[8] = { 0, 13, 0, -1, -1, -1, 40, 441 };
+short  si9730_off[8] = { 0, 50, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1, 155 };
+short  hpam_off[8] =   { 0, 32, 0, 668, 723, 778, 668, 98 };
+/* END SHOULD BE READ IN */
+
+short  hptypes[] =
+    { MBDT_RM03, MBDT_RM05, MBDT_RP06, MBDT_RM80, MBDT_RP05, MBDT_RP07,
+      MBDT_ML11A, MBDT_ML11B, -1/*9755*/, -1/*9730*/, -1/*Capr*/, MBDT_RM02, 0};
+
+#define RP06 (hptypes[UNITTODRIVE(unit)] <= MBDT_RP06)
+#define ML11 (hptypes[UNITTODRIVE(unit)] <= MBDT_ML11A)
+#define RM80 (hptypes[UNITTODRIVE(unit)] <= MBDT_RM80)
+
+u_char hp_offset[16] = {
+    HPOF_P400, HPOF_M400, HPOF_P400, HPOF_M400,
+    HPOF_P800, HPOF_M800, HPOF_P800, HPOF_M800,
+    HPOF_P1200, HPOF_M1200, HPOF_P1200, HPOF_M1200,
+    0, 0, 0, 0,
+};
+
+struct hpst {
+       short   nsect;
+       short   ntrak;
+       short   nspc;
+       short   ncyl;
+       short   *off;
+} hpst[] = {
+       32,     5,      32*5,   823,    rm3_off,        /* RM03 */
+       32,     19,     32*19,  823,    rm5_off,        /* RM05 */
+       22,     19,     22*19,  815,    hp6_off,        /* RP06 */
+       31,     14,     31*14,  559,    rm80_off,       /* RM80 */
+       22,     19,     22*19,  411,    hp6_off,        /* RP06 */
+       50,     32,     50*32,  630,    hp7_off,        /* RP07 */
+       1,      1,      1,      1,      ml_off,         /* ML11A */
+       1,      1,      1,      1,      ml_off,         /* ML11B */
+       32,     40,     32*40,  843,    si9775_off,     /* 9775 */
+       32,     10,     32*10,  823,    si9730_off,     /* 9730 */
+       32,     16,     32*16,  1024,   hpam_off,       /* AMPEX capricorn */
+       1,      1,      1,      1,      0,              /* rm02 - not used */
+};
+struct dkbad hpbad[MAXNMBA*8];
+int sectsiz;
+
+hpopen(io)
+       register struct iob *io;
+{
+       register unit = io->i_unit;
+       struct hpdevice *hpaddr = (struct hpdevice *)mbadrv(unit);
+       register struct hpst *st;
+
+       mbainit(UNITTOMBA(unit));
+       if (hp_type[unit] == 0) {
+               register type = hpaddr->hpdt & MBDT_TYPE;
+               register int i;
+               struct iob tio;
+
+               for (i = 0; hptypes[i]; i++)
+                       if (hptypes[i] == type)
+                               goto found;
+               _stop("unknown drive type");
+found:
+               switch (i) {
+               case 0: case 1: {       /* rm03 or rm05 */
+                       register hpsn = hpaddr->hpsn;
+
+                       if ((hpsn & SIMB_LU) != unit)
+                               break;
+                       switch ((hpsn & SIMB_MB) &~ (SIMB_S6|SIRM03|SIRM05)) {
+                       case SI9775D:
+                               i = 8;  /* si9775 */
+                               break;
+                       case SI9730D:
+                               i = 9;  /* si9730 */
+                               break;
+                       case SI9766:
+                               i = 1;  /* rm05 */
+                               hpaddr->hpcs1 = HP_RECAL|HP_GO;
+                               DELAY(100000);
+                               break;
+                       case SI9762:
+                               i = 0;  /* rm03 */
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               case 11:                /* rm02 */
+                       hpaddr->hpcs1 = HP_NOP;
+                       hpaddr->hphr = HPHR_MAXTRAK;
+                       if (MASKREG(hpaddr->hphr) == 15)
+                               i = 10;         /* ampex capricorn */
+                       else
+                               i = 0;          /* rm03 */
+                       break;
+               
+               case 6: case 7:         /* ml11a ml11b */
+                       i = 6;                  /* ml11a */
+                       break;
+               }
+               hp_type[unit] = i;
+               /*
+                * Read in the bad sector table:
+                *      copy the contents of the io structure
+                *      to tio for use during the bb pointer
+                *      read operation.
+                */
+               st = &hpst[hp_type[unit]];
+               tio = *io;
+               tio.i_bn = st->nspc * st->ncyl - st->nsect;
+               tio.i_ma = (char *)&hpbad[tio.i_unit];
+               tio.i_cc = sizeof (hpbad);
+               tio.i_flgs |= F_RDDATA;
+               for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
+                       if (hpstrategy(&tio, READ) == sizeof (hpbad))
+                               break;
+                       tio.i_bn += 2;
+               }
+               if (i == 5) {
+                       printf("Unable to read bad sector table\n");
+                       for (i = 0; i < MAXBADDESC; i++) {
+                               hpbad[unit].bt_bad[i].bt_cyl = -1;
+                               hpbad[unit].bt_bad[i].bt_trksec = -1;
+                       }
+               }       
+       }
+       if (io->i_boff < 0 || io->i_boff > 7 ||
+           st->off[io->i_boff]== -1)
+               _stop("hp bad minor");
+       io->i_boff = st->off[io->i_boff] * st->nspc;
+}
+
+hpstrategy(io, func)
+       register struct iob *io;
+{
+       register unit = io->i_unit;
+       struct mba_regs *mba = mbamba(unit);
+       daddr_t bn;
+       struct hpdevice *hpaddr = (struct hpdevice *)mbadrv(unit);
+       struct hpst *st = &hpst[hp_type[unit]];
+       int cn, tn, sn, bytecnt, bytesleft; 
+       daddr_t startblock;
+       char *membase;
+       int er1, er2, hprecal;
+
+       sectsiz = SECTSIZ;
+       if ((io->i_flgs & (F_HDR|F_HCHECK)) != 0)
+               sectsiz += HDRSIZ;
+       if ((hpaddr->hpds & HPDS_VV) == 0) {
+               hpaddr->hpcs1 = HP_DCLR|HP_GO;
+               hpaddr->hpcs1 = HP_PRESET|HP_GO;
+               if (hp_type[unit] != 6)         /* any but ml11 */
+                       hpaddr->hpof = HPOF_FMT22;
+       }
+       io->i_errcnt = 0;
+       bytecnt = io->i_cc;
+       membase = io->i_ma;
+       startblock = io->i_bn;
+       hprecal = 1;
+readmore:
+       bn = io->i_bn;
+       cn = bn/st->nspc;
+       sn = bn%st->nspc;
+       tn = sn/st->nsect;
+       sn = sn%st->nsect;
+
+       while ((hpaddr->hpds & HPDS_DRY) == 0)
+               ;
+       if (hp_type[unit] == 6)         /* ml11 */
+               hpaddr->hpda = bn;
+       else {
+               hpaddr->hpdc = cn;
+               hpaddr->hpda = (tn << 8) + sn;
+       }
+       if (mbastart(io, func) != 0)            /* start transfer */
+               return (-1);
+
+       while ((hpaddr->hpds & HPDS_DRY) == 0)
+               ;
+       if (((hpaddr->hpds&HPDS_ERR) | (mba->mba_sr&MBSR_EBITS)) == 0 )
+               return(bytecnt);
+
+       /* ------- error handling ------- */
+
+       if (bytesleft = MASKREG(mba->mba_bcr>>16)) 
+               bytesleft |= 0xffff0000;        /* sign ext */
+       bn = io->i_bn + (io->i_cc + bytesleft)/sectsiz;
+       cn = bn/st->nspc;
+       sn = bn%st->nspc;
+       tn = sn/st->nsect;
+       sn = sn%st->nsect;
+       er1 = MASKREG(hpaddr->hper1);
+       er2 = MASKREG(hpaddr->hper2);
+#ifdef HPDEBUG
+       printf("hp error: (cyl,trk,sec)=(%d,%d,%d) ds=%b \n",
+               cn, tn, sn, MASKREG(hpaddr->hpds), HPDS_BITS);
+       printf("er1=%b er2=%b",
+               er1, HPER1_BITS,
+               er2, HPER2_BITS);
+       printf("\n");
+#endif
+       if (er1 & HPER1_HCRC) {
+               er1 &= ~(HPER1_HCE|HPER1_FER);
+               er2 &= ~HPER2_BSE;
+       }
+       if (er1&HPER1_WLE) {
+               printf("hp%d: write locked\n", unit);
+               return(-1);
+       } else if ((er1&0xffff) == HPER1_FER && RP06) {
+               goto badsect;
+
+       } else if (++io->i_errcnt > 27 ||
+                  er1 & HPER1_HARD ||
+                  (!ML11 && (er2 & HPER2_HARD))) {
+               io->i_error = EHER;
+               if ((mba->mba_sr & (MBSR_WCKUP | MBSR_WCKLWR)) != 0)
+                       io->i_error = EWCK;
+hard:
+               io->i_errblk = bn;
+               printf("hp error: (cyl,trk,sec)=(%d,%d,%d) ds=%b \n",
+                          cn, tn, sn, MASKREG(hpaddr->hpds), HPDS_BITS);
+               printf("er1=%b er2=%b",
+                          er1, HPER1_BITS,
+                          er2, HPER2_BITS);
+               if (hpaddr->hpmr)
+                       printf(" mr=%o", hpaddr->hpmr&0xffff);
+               if (hpaddr->hpmr2)
+                       printf(" mr2=%o", hpaddr->hpmr2&0xffff);
+               printf("\n");
+               return(-1);
+
+       } else if ((er2 & HPER2_BSE) && !ML11) {
+badsect:
+               if ((io->i_flgs & F_NBSF) != 0) {
+                       io->i_error = EBSE;     
+                       goto hard;
+               }
+               if (hpecc(io, BSE) == 0)
+                       goto success;
+               else {
+                       io->i_error = EBSE;
+                       goto hard;
+               }
+       } else if (RM80 && er2&HPER2_SSE) {
+       /* skip sector error */
+               (void) hpecc(io, SSE);
+               goto success;
+       } else if ((er1&(HPER1_DCK|HPER1_ECH))==HPER1_DCK) {
+               if ( hpecc(io, ECC) == 0)
+                       goto success;
+               else {
+                       io->i_error = EECC;
+                       return(1);      
+               }
+       } else
+               io->i_active = 0;               /* force retry */
+
+       hpaddr->hpcs1 = HP_DCLR|HP_GO;
+       while ((hpaddr->hpds & HPDS_DRY) == 0)
+               ;
+       if (ML11) {
+               if (io->i_errcnt >= 16)
+                       goto hard;
+       } else if (((io->i_errcnt&07) == 4) && (io->i_active == 0)) {
+               hpaddr->hpcs1 = HP_RECAL|HP_GO;
+               hprecal = 0;
+               goto nextrecal;
+       }
+       switch (hprecal) {
+
+       case 1:
+               hpaddr->hpdc = cn;
+               hpaddr->hpcs1 = HP_SEEK|HP_GO;
+               goto nextrecal;
+       case 2:
+               if (io->i_errcnt < 16 || (func & READ) == 0)
+                       goto donerecal;
+               hpaddr->hpof = hp_offset[io->i_errcnt & 017]|HPOF_FMT22;
+               hpaddr->hpcs1 = HP_OFFSET|HP_GO;
+nextrecal:
+               hprecal++;
+               io->i_active = 1;
+               goto try_again;
+       donerecal:
+       case 3:
+               hprecal = 0;
+               io->i_active = 0;
+               goto try_again;
+       }
+       if (io->i_active) {
+               if (io->i_errcnt >= 16) {
+                       hpaddr->hpcs1 = HP_RTC|HP_GO;
+                       while (hpaddr->hpds & HPDS_PIP)
+                               ;
+               }
+       }
+success:                /* continue with the next block */
+       bn++;
+       if ((bn-startblock) * sectsiz < bytecnt) {
+
+try_again:             /* re-read same block */
+               io->i_bn = bn;
+               mba->mba_sr = -1;
+               io->i_ma = membase + (io->i_bn - startblock)*sectsiz;
+               io->i_cc = bytecnt - (io->i_bn - startblock)*sectsiz;
+#ifdef HPDEBUG
+               printf("restart: bl %d, byte %d, mem 0x%x %d\n",
+                       io->i_bn, io->i_cc, io->i_ma, io->i_ma);
+#endif
+               goto readmore;
+       }
+       return (bytecnt);
+}
+hpecc(io, flag)
+       register struct iob *io;
+       int flag;
+{
+       register unit = io->i_unit;
+       register struct mba_regs *mbp = mbamba(unit);
+       register struct hpdevice *rp = (struct hpdevice *)mbadrv(unit);
+       register struct hpst *st = &hpst[hp_type[unit]];
+       int npf;
+       int bn, cn, tn, sn;
+       int bcr, tad;
+
+       if (bcr = MASKREG(mbp->mba_bcr>>16))
+               bcr |= 0xffff0000;              /* sxt */
+       npf = (bcr + io->i_cc)/sectsiz;         /* number of sectors read */
+       switch (flag) {
+       case ECC:
+               {
+               register int i;
+               caddr_t addr;
+               int bit, byte, mask, ecccnt = 0;
+
+               printf("hp%d: soft ecc sn%d\n", unit, io->i_bn + npf);
+               mask = MASKREG(rp->hpec2);
+               i = MASKREG(rp->hpec1) - 1;             /* -1 makes 0 origin */
+               bit = i&07;
+               i = (i&~07)>>3;
+               byte = i;
+               rp->hpcs1 = HP_DCLR | HP_GO;
+               while (i <sectsiz && npf*sectsiz + i < io->i_cc && bit > -11) {
+                       addr = io->i_ma + (npf*sectsiz) + byte;
+#ifdef HPECCDEBUG
+                       printf("addr %x old:%x ",addr, (*addr&0xff));
+#endif
+                       if ((io->i_flgs & (F_CHECK|F_HCHECK)) == 0)
+                               *addr ^= (mask << bit); /* don't 'correct' mem-
+                                                        * ory during Wcheck */
+#ifdef HPECCDEBUG
+                       printf("new:%x\n",(*addr&0xff));
+#endif
+                       byte++;
+                       i++;
+                       bit -= 8;
+                       if ((ecccnt++>=MAXECC) && ((io->i_flgs&F_ECCLM) != 0))
+                               return(1);
+               }
+               return(0);
+               }
+
+       case SSE:               /* skip sector error */
+                               /* -----this section must be fixed------*/
+               rp->hpcs1 = HP_DCLR | HP_GO;
+               rp->hpof |= HPOF_SSEI;
+               mbp->mba_bcr = -(io->i_cc - npf*sectsiz);
+               /* presumably the disk address has already
+                * been incremented to point to the next sector */
+               return(0);      
+
+#ifndef NOBADSECT
+       case BSE:
+#ifdef HPDEBUG
+               printf("hpecc: BSE @ bn %d\n", bn);
+#endif
+               rp->hpcs1 = HP_DCLR | HP_GO;
+               bcr += SECTSIZ;
+               tad = rp->hpda;
+               if ((bn = isbad(&hpbad[unit], bcr, tad>>8, tad&0x7f)) < 0)
+                       return(1);
+               bn = st->ncyl*st->nspc - st->nsect - 1 - bn;
+               cn = bn/st->nspc;
+               sn = bn%st->nspc;
+               tn = sn/st->nsect;
+               sn %= st->nsect;
+               io->i_cc = -SECTSIZ;
+               io->i_ma = (char *)((io->i_bn + npf -1)*SECTSIZ);
+#ifdef HPDEBUG
+               printf("revector to cn %d tn %d sn %d\n", cn, tn, sn);
+#endif
+               rp->hpdc = cn;
+               rp->hpda = (tn<<8) + sn;
+               mbp->mba_sr = -1;
+               mbastart(io,io->i_flgs);
+               io->i_errcnt = 0;       /* error has been corrected */
+               while(rp->hpds & HPDS_DRY == 0)
+                       ;
+               if (rp->hpds&HPDS_ERR)
+                       return(1);
+               else
+                       return(0);
+       }
+}
+/*ARGSUSED*/
+hpioctl(io, cmd, arg)
+       struct iob *io;
+       int cmd;
+       caddr_t arg;
+{
+
+       struct hpst *st = &hpst[hp_type[io->i_unit]];
+       struct mba_drv *drv = mbadrv(io->i_unit);
+       struct devdata *devd;
+
+       switch(cmd) {
+
+       case SAIODEVDATA:
+               if ((drv->mbd_dt&MBDT_TAP) == 0) {
+                       devd = (struct devdata *)arg;
+                       devd->ncyl = st->ncyl;
+                       devd->ntrak = st->ntrak;
+                       devd->nspc = st->nspc;
+                       devd->nsect = st->nsect;
+                       return(0);
+               }
+               else 
+                       return(ECMD);
+
+       default:
+               return (ECMD);
+       }
+}
+
+/* this routine is common to up & hp, move to a separate file */
+
+/*
+ * Search the bad sector table looking for
+ * the specified sector.  Return index if found.
+ * Return -1 if not found.
+ */
+
+isbad(bt, st, blno)
+       register struct dkbad *bt;
+       register struct devdata *st;    /* dirty, must be fixed */
+{
+       register int i;
+       register long blk, bblk;
+       int trk, sec;
+
+       sec = blno % st->nspc;
+       trk = sec / st->nsect;
+       sec %= st->nsect;
+       blk = ((long)(blno/st->nspc) << 16) + (trk << 8) + sec;
+       for (i = 0; i < MAXBADDESC; i++) {
+               bblk = ((long)bt->bt_bad[i].bt_cyl << 16) +
+                       bt->bt_bad[i].bt_trksec;
+               if (blk == bblk)
+                       return (i);
+               if (blk < bblk || bblk < 0)
+                       break;
+       }
+       return (-1);
+}