date and time created 88/12/14 15:29:58 by sklower
authorKeith Sklower <sklower@ucbvax.Berkeley.EDU>
Thu, 15 Dec 1988 07:29:58 +0000 (23:29 -0800)
committerKeith Sklower <sklower@ucbvax.Berkeley.EDU>
Thu, 15 Dec 1988 07:29:58 +0000 (23:29 -0800)
SCCS-vsn: sys/netiso/tp_emit.c 7.1

usr/src/sys/netiso/tp_emit.c [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/usr/src/sys/netiso/tp_emit.c b/usr/src/sys/netiso/tp_emit.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ea17757
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,882 @@
+/***********************************************************
+               Copyright IBM Corporation 1987
+
+                      All Rights Reserved
+
+Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its 
+documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, 
+provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
+both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in 
+supporting documentation, and that the name of IBM not be
+used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+software without specific, written prior permission.  
+
+IBM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
+ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL
+IBM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR
+ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
+WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
+ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+SOFTWARE.
+
+******************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * ARGO Project, Computer Sciences Dept., University of Wisconsin - Madison
+ */
+/* 
+ * ARGO TP
+ *
+ * $Header: tp_emit.c,v 5.5 88/11/18 17:27:20 nhall Exp $
+ * $Source: /usr/argo/sys/netiso/RCS/tp_emit.c,v $
+ *
+ * This file contains tp_emit() and tp_error_emit(), which
+ * form TPDUs and hand them to ip.
+ * They take data in the form of mbuf chain, allocate mbufs as
+ * necessary for headers, and set the fields as appropriate from
+ * information found in the tpcb and net-level pcb.
+ *
+ * The worst thing about this code is adding the variable-length
+ * options on a machine that requires alignment for any memory access
+ * that isn't of size 1.  See the macro ADDOPTION() below.
+ *
+ * We don't do any concatenation. (There's a kludge to test the
+ * basic mechanism of separation under the 'w' tpdebug option, that's all.)
+ */
+
+#ifndef lint
+static char *rcsid = "$Header: tp_emit.c,v 5.5 88/11/18 17:27:20 nhall Exp $";
+#endif lint
+
+
+#include "argoxtwentyfive.h"
+#include "param.h"
+#include "mbuf.h"
+#include "socket.h"
+#include "socketvar.h"
+#include "protosw.h"
+#include "errno.h"
+#include "types.h"
+#include "time.h"
+#include "../netiso/iso.h"
+#include "../netiso/argo_debug.h"
+#include "../netiso/tp_timer.h"
+#include "../netiso/tp_param.h"
+#include "../netiso/tp_stat.h"
+#include "../netiso/tp_pcb.h"
+#include "../netiso/tp_tpdu.h"
+#include "../netiso/tp_trace.h"
+#include "../netiso/tp_meas.h"
+#include "../netiso/tp_seq.h"
+#include "../netiso/iso_errno.h"
+
+void iso_gen_csum();
+
+
+/* Here is a mighty kludge.  The token ring misorders packets if you
+ * fire them at it too fast, and TP sans checksum is "too fast", so
+ * we have introduced a delay when checksumming isn't used.
+ */
+char tp_delay = 0x00; /* delay to keep token ring from blowing it */
+
+/*
+ * NAME:       tp_emit()
+ *
+ * CALLED FROM: tp.trans and from tp_sbsend()
+ *
+ * FUNCTION and ARGUMENTS:
+ *     Emits one tpdu of the type (dutype), of the format appropriate
+ *     to the connection described by the pcb (tpcb), with sequence
+ *     number (seq) (where appropriate), end-of-tsdu bit (eot) where
+ *     appropriate, and with the data in the mbuf chain (data).
+ *     For DR and ER tpdus, the argument (eot) is
+ *     the reason for issuing the tpdu rather than an end-of-tsdu indicator.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:                    
+ *     0  OK
+ *     ENOBUFS 
+ *     E* returned from net layer output rtn 
+ *
+ * SIDE EFFECTS:       
+ *
+ * NOTES:                      
+ *  
+ *     WE ASSUME that the tp header + all options will fit in ONE mbuf.  
+ *     If mbufs are 256 this will most likely be true, but if they are 128 it's
+ *     possible that they won't. 
+ *     If you used every option on the CR + max. user data you'd overrun 
+ *     112 but unless you used > 115 bytes for the security
+ *     parameter, it would fit in a 256-byte mbuf (240 bytes for the header)
+ *     We don't support the security parameter, so this isn't a problem.
+ *     If security is added, we ought to remove this assumption.
+ *
+ *  We do not implement the flow control confirmation "element of procedure".
+ *  A) it should not affect interoperability,
+ *  B) it should not be necessary - the protocol will eventually
+ *     straighten things out w/o FCC, as long as we don't have severely
+ *             mismatched keepalive and inactivity timers, and
+ *     C) it appears not to be REQUIRED, and
+ *  D) it's incredibly grotesque, and no doubt will lengthen a few
+ *     critical paths.
+ *  HOWEVER, we're thinking about putting it in anyway, for
+ *  completeness, just like we did with ack subsequencing.
+ */
+
+int
+tp_emit(dutype,        tpcb, seq, eot, data)
+       int dutype;
+       struct tp_pcb *tpcb;
+       SeqNum  seq;
+       u_int   eot;
+       struct mbuf *data;
+{
+       register struct tpdu *hdr; 
+       register struct mbuf *m;
+       int csum_offset=0;
+       int datalen = 0;
+       int error = 0;
+
+       /* NOTE:
+        * here we treat tpdu_li as if it DID include the li field, up until
+        * the end, at which time we subtract 1
+        * THis is because if we subtract 1 right away, we end up adding
+        * one every time we add an option.
+        */
+       IFDEBUG(D_EMIT)
+               printf(
+       "tp_emit dutype 0x%x, tpcb 0x%x, eot 0x%x, seq 0x%x, data 0x%x mfree 0x%x",
+               dutype, tpcb, eot, seq, data, mfree);
+       ENDDEBUG
+
+       MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, TPMT_TPHDR); 
+       if (m == NULL) {
+               if(data != (struct mbuf *)0)
+                       m_freem(data);
+               error = ENOBUFS;
+               goto done;
+       }
+       m->m_len = sizeof(struct tpdu);
+       m->m_act = MNULL;
+
+       hdr = mtod(m, struct tpdu *);
+       bzero(hdr, sizeof(struct tpdu));
+
+       {
+               int     tp_headersize();
+
+               hdr->tpdu_type = dutype;
+               hdr->tpdu_li = tp_headersize(dutype, tpcb);  
+               /*
+                * class 0 doesn't use this for DT
+                * it'll just get overwritten below 
+                */
+               hdr->tpdu_dref = htons(tpcb->tp_fref); 
+               if( tpcb->tp_use_checksum || 
+                       (dutype == CR_TPDU_type && (tpcb->tp_class & TP_CLASS_4) )) {
+                       csum_offset =  hdr->tpdu_li + 2; /* DOESN'T include csum */
+                       ADDOPTION(TPP_checksum, hdr, 2, eot /* dummy arg */);
+                       IFDEBUG(D_CHKSUM)
+                               printf(
+                                       "tp_emit: csum_offset 0x%x, hdr->tpdu_li 0x%x\n",
+                                               csum_offset, hdr->tpdu_li);
+                       ENDDEBUG
+               } 
+               /*
+                * VARIABLE PARTS...
+                */
+               switch( dutype ) {
+
+               case CR_TPDU_type:
+                       hdr->tpdu_CRdref_0 = htons(0);  /* must be zero */
+
+               case CC_TPDU_type: 
+                               {
+                                       u_char x;
+
+                               hdr->tpdu_CCsref =  htons(tpcb->tp_lref); /* same as CRsref */
+
+                               if( tpcb->tp_class > TP_CLASS_1 ) {
+                                       LOCAL_CREDIT( tpcb ); 
+                                       tpcb->tp_sent_uwe = tpcb->tp_lcredit -1;
+                                       tpcb->tp_sent_rcvnxt = 1;
+                                       tpcb->tp_sent_lcdt = tpcb->tp_lcredit;
+                                       hdr->tpdu_cdt = tpcb->tp_lcredit;
+                               } else {
+                                       hdr->tpdu_cdt = 0;
+                               }
+                               hdr->tpdu_CCclass = tp_mask_to_num(tpcb->tp_class);
+                               hdr->tpdu_CCoptions = 
+                                       (tpcb->tp_xtd_format? TPO_XTD_FMT:0) |
+                                       (tpcb->tp_use_efc? TPO_USE_EFC:0);
+
+                               IFPERF(tpcb)
+                                       u_char perf_meas = tpcb->tp_perf_on;
+                                       ADDOPTION(TPP_perf_meas, hdr, sizeof(perf_meas), perf_meas);
+                               ENDPERF
+
+                               if( dutype == CR_TPDU_type ) {
+                                       IncStat(ts_CR_sent);
+
+                                       ASSERT( tpcb->tp_lsuffixlen > 0 );
+                                       ASSERT( tpcb->tp_fsuffixlen > 0 );
+
+                                       ADDOPTION(TPP_calling_sufx, hdr,
+                                               tpcb->tp_lsuffixlen, tpcb->tp_lsuffix);
+                                       ADDOPTION(TPP_called_sufx, hdr,
+                                               tpcb->tp_fsuffixlen, tpcb->tp_fsuffix);
+                               } else {
+                                       IncStat(ts_CC_sent);
+                               }
+
+                               ADDOPTION(TPP_tpdu_size, hdr, 
+                                       sizeof(tpcb->tp_tpdusize), tpcb->tp_tpdusize);
+
+                               if (tpcb->tp_class != TP_CLASS_0) {
+                                       short millisec = 500*(tpcb->tp_sendack_ticks);
+
+                                       millisec = htons(millisec);
+                                       ADDOPTION(TPP_acktime, hdr, sizeof(short), millisec);
+
+                                       x = (tpcb->tp_use_nxpd? TPAO_USE_NXPD: 0)
+                                        |      (tpcb->tp_use_rcc?  TPAO_USE_RCC : 0) 
+                                        |  (tpcb->tp_use_checksum?0: TPAO_NO_CSUM)
+                                        |      (tpcb->tp_xpd_service? TPAO_USE_TXPD: 0);
+                                       ADDOPTION(TPP_addl_opt, hdr, 1, x);
+
+                               }
+                                       
+                               if( (dutype == CR_TPDU_type) && (tpcb->tp_class != TP_CLASS_0)){
+
+                                       ASSERT( 1 == sizeof(tpcb->tp_vers) );
+                                       ADDOPTION(TPP_vers, hdr, 1, tpcb->tp_vers);
+
+                                       /* for each alt protocol class x,
+                                        *      x = x<<4;
+                                        *  option = concat(option, x);
+                                        * Well, for now we only have TP0 for an
+                                        * alternative so... this is easy.
+                                        *
+                                        * HOWEVER... There should be NO alt protocol
+                                        * class over CLNS.  Need to see if the route suggests
+                                        * CONS, and iff so add alt class.
+                                        */
+                                       x = 0;
+                                       ADDOPTION(TPP_alt_class, hdr, 1, x);
+                               }
+
+                               if( hdr->tpdu_li > MLEN) 
+                                       panic("tp_emit CR/CC");
+                       }
+                       break;
+
+               case DR_TPDU_type:
+                       if( hdr->tpdu_DRdref == 0 ) {
+                               /* don't issue the DR */
+                               goto done;
+                       }
+                       hdr->tpdu_cdt = 0;
+                       hdr->tpdu_DRsref = htons(tpcb->tp_lref);
+                       hdr->tpdu_DRreason = (u_char)eot; /* WHICH BYTE OF THIS??? */
+
+                       /* forget the add'l information variable part */
+                       IncStat(ts_DR_sent);
+                       break;
+
+               case DC_TPDU_type: /* not used in class 0 */
+                       ASSERT( tpcb->tp_class != TP_CLASS_0);
+                       hdr->tpdu_DCsref =  htons(tpcb->tp_lref);
+                       hdr->tpdu_cdt = 0;
+                       data = (struct mbuf *)0;
+                       IncStat(ts_DC_sent);
+                       break;
+
+               case XAK_TPDU_type: /* xak not used in class 0 */
+                       ASSERT( tpcb->tp_class != TP_CLASS_0); /* fall through */
+                       hdr->tpdu_cdt = 0;
+
+                       IFTRACE(D_XPD)
+                               tptraceTPCB(TPPTXack, seq, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+                       ENDTRACE
+                       data = (struct mbuf *)0;
+                       if (tpcb->tp_xtd_format) {
+#ifdef BYTE_ORDER
+                               hdr->tpdu_XAKseqX = htonl(seq);
+#else
+                               hdr->tpdu_XAKseqX = seq;
+#endif BYTE_ORDER
+                       } else {
+                               hdr->tpdu_XAKseq = seq;
+                       }
+                       IncStat(ts_XAK_sent);
+                       IncPStat(tpcb, tps_XAK_sent);
+                       break;
+
+               case XPD_TPDU_type: /* xpd not used in class 0 */
+                       ASSERT( tpcb->tp_class != TP_CLASS_0); /* fall through */
+                       hdr->tpdu_cdt = 0;
+                       if (tpcb->tp_xtd_format) {
+#ifdef BYTE_ORDER
+                               union seq_type seqeotX;
+
+                               seqeotX.s_seq = seq;
+                               seqeotX.s_eot = 1;
+                               hdr->tpdu_seqeotX = htonl(seqeotX.s_seqeot);
+#else
+                               hdr->tpdu_XPDseqX = seq;
+                               hdr->tpdu_XPDeotX = 1; /* always 1 for XPD tpdu */
+#endif BYTE_ORDER
+                       } else {
+                               hdr->tpdu_XPDseq = seq;
+                               hdr->tpdu_XPDeot = 1; /* always 1 for XPD tpdu */
+                       }
+                       IncStat(ts_XPD_sent);
+                       IncPStat(tpcb, tps_XPD_sent);
+
+                       /* kludge to test the input size checking */
+                       IFDEBUG(D_SIZE_CHECK)
+                               if(data->m_len <= 16 && data->m_off < (MLEN-18) ) {
+                                       printf("Sending too much data on XPD: 18 bytes\n");
+                                       data->m_len = 18;
+                               }
+                       ENDDEBUG
+                       break;
+
+               case DT_TPDU_type:
+                       hdr->tpdu_cdt = 0;
+                       IFTRACE(D_DATA)
+                               tptraceTPCB(TPPTmisc, "emit DT: eot seq tpdu_li", eot, seq, 
+                                       hdr->tpdu_li, 0);
+                       ENDTRACE
+                       if (tpcb->tp_xtd_format) {
+#ifdef BYTE_ORDER
+                               union seq_type seqeotX;
+
+                               seqeotX.s_seq = seq;
+                               seqeotX.s_eot = eot;
+                               hdr->tpdu_seqeotX = htonl(seqeotX.s_seqeot);
+#else
+                               hdr->tpdu_DTseqX = seq;
+                               hdr->tpdu_DTeotX = eot;
+#endif BYTE_ORDER
+                       } else if (tpcb->tp_class == TP_CLASS_0) {
+                               IFDEBUG(D_EMIT)
+                                       printf("DT tpdu: class 0 m 0x%x hdr 0x%x\n", m, hdr);
+                                       dump_buf( hdr, hdr->tpdu_li + 1 );
+                               ENDDEBUG
+                               ((struct tp0du *)hdr)->tp0du_eot = eot;
+                               ((struct tp0du *)hdr)->tp0du_mbz = 0;
+                               IFDEBUG(D_EMIT)
+                                       printf("DT 2 tpdu: class 0 m 0x%x hdr 0x%x\n", m, hdr);
+                                       dump_buf( hdr, hdr->tpdu_li + 1 );
+                               ENDDEBUG
+                       } else {
+                               hdr->tpdu_DTseq = seq;
+                               hdr->tpdu_DTeot = eot;
+                       }
+                       if(eot) {
+                               IncStat(ts_EOT_sent);
+                       }
+                       IncStat(ts_DT_sent);
+                       IncPStat(tpcb, tps_DT_sent);
+                       break;
+
+               case AK_TPDU_type:/* ak not used in class 0 */
+                       ASSERT( tpcb->tp_class != TP_CLASS_0); 
+                       data = (struct mbuf *)0;
+                       {       SeqNum olduwe = tpcb->tp_sent_uwe;
+
+                               tpcb->tp_sent_uwe = 
+                                       SEQ(tpcb,tpcb->tp_rcvnxt + tpcb->tp_lcredit -1);
+                               LOCAL_CREDIT( tpcb ); 
+                               tpcb->tp_sent_lcdt = tpcb->tp_lcredit;
+
+                               IFDEBUG(D_RENEG)
+                                       /* occasionally fake a reneging so 
+                                               you can test subsequencing */
+                                       if( olduwe & 0x1 ) {
+                                               tpcb->tp_reneged = 1;
+                                               IncStat(ts_ldebug);
+                                       }
+                               ENDDEBUG
+                               /* Are we about to reneg on credit? 
+                                * When might we do so?
+                                *      a) when using optimistic credit (which we no longer do).
+                                *  b) when drain() gets implemented (not in the plans).
+                                *  c) when D_RENEG is on.
+                                *  d) when DEC BIT response (PRC_QUENCH2) is implemented.
+                                *      (not- when we do this, we'll need to implement flow control
+                                *      confirmation)
+                                */
+                               if( SEQ_LT(tpcb, tpcb->tp_sent_uwe, olduwe) ) {
+                                       tpcb->tp_reneged = 1;
+                                       IncStat(ts_lcdt_reduced);
+                                       IFTRACE(D_CREDIT)
+                                               tptraceTPCB(TPPTmisc, 
+                                                       "RENEG: olduwe newuwe lcredit rcvnxt",
+                                                       olduwe,
+                                                       tpcb->tp_sent_uwe, tpcb->tp_lcredit,
+                                                       tpcb->tp_rcvnxt);
+                                       ENDTRACE
+                               }
+
+                               IFPERF(tpcb)
+                                       /* new lwe is less than old uwe means we're
+                                        * acking before we received a whole window full
+                                        */
+                                       if( SEQ_LT( tpcb, tpcb->tp_rcvnxt, olduwe) ) {
+                                               /* tmp1 = number of pkts fewer than the full window */
+                                               register int tmp1 = 
+                                                       (int) SEQ_SUB( tpcb, olduwe, tpcb->tp_rcvnxt);
+
+                                               if(tmp1 > TP_PM_MAX)
+                                                       tmp1 = TP_PM_MAX;
+                                               IncPStat( tpcb,  tps_ack_early[tmp1] );
+
+                                               /* tmp1 = amt of new cdt we're advertising */
+                                               tmp1 = SEQ_SUB( tpcb, seq, tpcb->tp_sent_rcvnxt);
+                                               if(tmp1 > TP_PM_MAX )
+                                                       tmp1 = TP_PM_MAX;
+
+                                               IncPStat( tpcb, 
+                                                               tps_cdt_acked [ tmp1 ]
+                                                               [ ((tpcb->tp_lcredit > TP_PM_MAX)?
+                                                                       TP_PM_MAX:tpcb->tp_lcredit) ] );
+
+                                       }
+                               ENDPERF
+                       }
+                       IFTRACE(D_ACKSEND)
+                               tptraceTPCB(TPPTack, seq, tpcb->tp_lcredit, tpcb->tp_sent_uwe, 
+                                       tpcb->tp_r_subseq, 0);
+                       ENDTRACE
+                       if (tpcb->tp_xtd_format) {
+#ifdef BYTE_ORDER
+                               hdr->tpdu_cdt = 0; 
+                               hdr->tpdu_AKseqX = htonl(seq);
+                               hdr->tpdu_AKcdtX = htons(tpcb->tp_lcredit);
+#else
+                               hdr->tpdu_cdt = 0; 
+                               hdr->tpdu_AKseqX = seq;
+                               hdr->tpdu_AKcdtX = tpcb->tp_lcredit;
+#endif BYTE_ORDER
+                       } else {
+                               hdr->tpdu_AKseq = seq;
+                               hdr->tpdu_AKcdt = tpcb->tp_lcredit;
+                       }
+                       if ((tpcb->tp_class == TP_CLASS_4) && tpcb->tp_reneged ) {
+                               /* 
+                                * Ack subsequence parameter req'd if WE reneged on 
+                                * credit offered.  (ISO 8073, 12.2.3.8.2, p. 74)
+                                */
+                               IFDEBUG(D_RENEG)
+                                       printf("Adding subseq 0x%x\n", tpcb->tp_s_subseq);
+                               ENDDEBUG
+                               tpcb->tp_s_subseq++;
+                               /*
+                                * add tmp subseq and do a htons on it.
+                                */
+                               ADDOPTION(TPP_subseq, hdr, 
+                                       sizeof(tpcb->tp_s_subseq), tpcb->tp_s_subseq);
+                       } else
+                               tpcb->tp_s_subseq = 0;
+
+                       if ( tpcb->tp_sendfcc || eot ) /* overloaded to mean SEND FCC */ {
+                               /* 
+                                * Rules for sending FCC ("should" send when) :
+                                * %a) received an ack from peer with NO NEWS whatsoever,
+                                *      and it did not contain an FCC
+                                *      b) received an ack from peer that opens its closed window.
+                                *      c) received an ack from peer after it reneged on its
+                                *              offered credit, AND this ack raises UWE but LWE is same
+                                *              and below UWE at time of reneging (reduction)
+                                * Now, ISO 8073 12.2.3.8.3 says
+                                * that a retransmitted AK shall not contain the FCC
+                                * parameter.  Now, how the hell you tell the difference 
+                                * between a retransmitted ack and an ack that's sent in 
+                                * response to a received ack, I don't know, because without
+                                * any local activity, and w/o any received DTs, they
+                                * will contain exactly the same credit/seq# information.
+                                * Anyway, given that the "retransmission of acks"
+                                * procedure (ISO 8073 12.2.3.8.3) is optional, and we
+                                * don't do it (although the peer can't tell that), we 
+                                * ignore this last rule.
+                                *
+                                * We send FCC for reasons a) and b) only. 
+                                * To add reason c) would require a ridiculous amount of state.
+                                * 
+                                */
+                               u_short         bogus[4]; /* lwe(32), subseq(16), cdt(16) */
+                               SeqNum          lwe;
+                               u_short         subseq, fcredit;
+
+                               tpcb->tp_sendfcc = 0;
+
+                               lwe = (SeqNum) htonl(tpcb->tp_snduna);
+                               subseq = htons(tpcb->tp_r_subseq);
+                               fcredit = htons(tpcb->tp_fcredit);
+
+                               bcopy((caddr_t) &lwe, &bogus[0], sizeof(SeqNum));
+                               bcopy((caddr_t) &subseq, &bogus[2], sizeof(u_short));
+                               bcopy((caddr_t) &fcredit, &bogus[3], sizeof(u_short));
+
+                               IFTRACE(D_ACKSEND)
+                                       tptraceTPCB(TPPTmisc, 
+                                               "emit w/FCC: snduna r_subseq fcredit", 
+                                               tpcb->tp_snduna, tpcb->tp_r_subseq,
+                                               tpcb->tp_fcredit, 0);
+                               ENDTRACE
+
+                               IFDEBUG(D_ACKSEND)
+                                       printf("Calling ADDOPTION 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x,0x%x\n",
+                                               TPP_flow_cntl_conf, 
+                                               hdr, sizeof(bogus), bogus[0]);
+                               ENDDEBUG
+                               ADDOPTION(TPP_flow_cntl_conf, hdr, sizeof(bogus), bogus[0]);
+                               IFDEBUG(D_ACKSEND)
+                                       printf("after ADDOPTION hdr 0x%x hdr->tpdu_li 0x%x\n",
+                                               hdr, hdr->tpdu_li);
+                                       printf(
+                                       "after ADDOPTION csum_offset 0x%x, hdr->tpdu_li 0x%x\n",
+                                                       csum_offset, hdr->tpdu_li);
+                               ENDDEBUG
+                                       
+                       }
+                       tpcb->tp_reneged = 0;
+                       tpcb->tp_sent_rcvnxt = seq;
+                       tp_ctimeout(tpcb->tp_refp, TM_sendack, 
+                               (int)tpcb->tp_keepalive_ticks);
+                       IncStat(ts_AK_sent);
+                       IncPStat(tpcb, tps_AK_sent);
+                       IFDEBUG(D_ACKSEND)
+                               printf(
+                               "2 after rADDOPTION csum_offset 0x%x, hdr->tpdu_li 0x%x\n",
+                                               csum_offset, hdr->tpdu_li);
+                       ENDDEBUG
+                       break;
+
+               case ER_TPDU_type:
+                       hdr->tpdu_ERreason = eot; 
+                       hdr->tpdu_cdt = 0;
+                       /* no user data */
+                       data = (struct mbuf *)0;
+                       IncStat(ts_ER_sent);
+                       break;
+               }
+
+       }
+       ASSERT( ((int)hdr->tpdu_li > 0) && ((int)hdr->tpdu_li < MLEN) );
+
+       m->m_next = data;
+
+       ASSERT( hdr->tpdu_li < MMAXOFF ); /* leave this in */
+       ASSERT( hdr->tpdu_li != 0 ); /* leave this in */
+
+       m->m_len = hdr->tpdu_li ; 
+       hdr->tpdu_li --; /* doesn't include the li field */
+
+       datalen = m_datalen( m ); /* total len */
+
+       ASSERT( datalen <= tpcb->tp_l_tpdusize ); /* may become a problem
+                               when CLNP is used; leave in here for the time being */
+               IFDEBUG(D_ACKSEND)
+                       printf(
+                       "4 after rADDOPTION csum_offset 0x%x, hdr->tpdu_li 0x%x\n",
+                                       csum_offset, hdr->tpdu_li);
+               ENDDEBUG
+       if( datalen > tpcb->tp_l_tpdusize ) {
+               printf("data len 0x%x tpcb->tp_l_tpdusize 0x%x\n", 
+                       datalen, tpcb->tp_l_tpdusize);
+       }
+       IFDEBUG(D_EMIT)
+               printf(
+               "tp_emit before gen_csum m_len 0x%x, csum_offset 0x%x, datalen 0x%x\n",
+               m->m_len, csum_offset, datalen);
+       ENDDEBUG
+       if( tpcb->tp_use_checksum || 
+               (dutype == CR_TPDU_type && (tpcb->tp_class & TP_CLASS_4)) ) {
+               iso_gen_csum(m, csum_offset, datalen);
+       }
+
+       IFDEBUG(D_EMIT)
+       printf("tp_emit before tpxxx_output tpcb 0x%x, dutype 0x%x, datalen 0x%x\n",
+               tpcb, dutype, datalen);
+               dump_buf( m, datalen+12);
+       ENDDEBUG
+
+       IFPERF(tpcb)
+               if( dutype == DT_TPDU_type ) {
+                       PStat(tpcb, Nb_to_ll) += (datalen - m->m_len);
+                       tpmeas( tpcb->tp_lref, TPtime_to_ll,  0,
+                               seq, PStat(tpcb, Nb_to_ll), (datalen - m->m_len));
+               }
+       ENDPERF
+
+       IFTRACE(D_EMIT)
+               tptraceTPCB(TPPTtpduout, dutype, hdr, hdr->tpdu_li+1, datalen, 0);
+       ENDTRACE
+       IFDEBUG(D_EMIT)
+               printf("OUTPUT: tpcb 0x%x, isop 0x%x, so 0x%x\n",
+                       tpcb,  tpcb->tp_npcb,  tpcb->tp_sock);
+       ENDDEBUG
+
+       { extern char tp_delay;
+
+               if( tp_delay )
+                       if( tpcb->tp_use_checksum == 0 ) {
+                               register u_int i  = tp_delay;
+                               for (; i!= 0; i--)
+                                       (void) iso_check_csum(m, datalen);
+                       }
+       }
+       ASSERT( m->m_len > 0 );
+       error = (tpcb->tp_nlproto->nlp_output)(tpcb->tp_npcb, m, datalen,
+               !tpcb->tp_use_checksum);
+       IFDEBUG(D_EMIT)
+               printf("OUTPUT: returned 0x%x\n", error);
+       ENDDEBUG
+       IFTRACE(D_EMIT)
+               tptraceTPCB(TPPTmisc, 
+                       "tp_emit nlproto->output netservice returns datalen", 
+                       tpcb->tp_nlproto->nlp_output, tpcb->tp_netservice, error, datalen); 
+       ENDTRACE
+done:
+       if( error == E_CO_QFULL ) {
+               tp_quench( tpcb );
+               return 0;
+       }
+       return error;
+}
+
+/*
+ * NAME:               tp_error_emit()
+ * CALLED FROM:        tp_input() when a DR or ER is to be issued in
+ *             response to an input error.
+ * FUNCTION and ARGUMENTS:
+ *             The error type is the first argument.
+ *             The argument (sref) is the source reference on the bad incoming tpdu,
+ *             and is used for a destination reference on the outgoing packet.
+ *             (faddr) and (laddr) are the foreign and local addresses for this 
+ *             connection.
+ *             (erdata) is a ptr to the errant incoming tpdu, and is copied into the
+ *             outgoing ER, if an ER is to be issued.
+ *             (erlen)  is the number of octets of the errant tpdu that we should
+ *             try to copy.
+ *             (tpcb) is the pcb that describes the connection for which the bad tpdu
+ *             arrived.
+ * RETURN VALUES:
+ *             0 OK
+ *     ENOBUFS
+ *     E* from net layer datagram output routine
+ * SIDE EFFECTS:       
+ *
+ * NOTES:                      
+ */
+
+int
+tp_error_emit(error, sref, faddr, laddr, erdata, erlen, tpcb, cons_channel,
+       dgout_routine)
+       int                             error;
+       u_long                  sref;
+       struct sockaddr_iso *faddr, *laddr;
+       struct mbuf     *erdata;
+       int                     erlen;
+       struct tp_pcb   *tpcb;
+       int                     cons_channel;
+       int                             (*dgout_routine)();
+{
+       int                                             dutype;
+       int                                     datalen = 0;
+       register struct tpdu    *hdr; 
+       register struct mbuf    *m;
+       int                                             csum_offset;
+
+       IFTRACE(D_ERROR_EMIT)
+               tptrace(TPPTmisc, "tp_error_emit error sref tpcb erlen", 
+                       error, sref, tpcb, erlen);
+       ENDTRACE
+       IFDEBUG(D_ERROR_EMIT)
+               printf(
+               "tp_error_emit error 0x%x sref 0x%x tpcb 0x%x erlen 0x%x chan 0x%x\n", 
+                       error, sref, tpcb, erlen, cons_channel);
+       ENDDEBUG
+
+       MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, TPMT_TPHDR); 
+       if (m == NULL) {
+               return ENOBUFS;
+       }
+       m->m_len = sizeof(struct tpdu);
+       m->m_act = MNULL;
+
+       hdr = mtod(m, struct tpdu *);
+
+       IFDEBUG(D_ERROR_EMIT)
+               printf("[error 0x%x] [error&0xff  0x%x] [(char)error 0x%x]\n",
+                       error, error&0xff, (char)error);
+       ENDDEBUG
+
+       error &= 0xff;
+
+       if( error & 0x40 ) {
+               error &= ~0x40;
+               dutype = ER_TPDU_type;
+       } else
+               dutype = DR_TPDU_type;
+
+       hdr->tpdu_type = dutype;
+       hdr->tpdu_cdt = 0;
+
+       switch( dutype ) {
+
+       case DR_TPDU_type:
+               IncStat(ts_DR_sent);
+               hdr->tpdu_li = 7;
+               hdr->tpdu_DRdref = htons(sref);
+               hdr->tpdu_DRsref = htons(0);
+               hdr->tpdu_DRreason = (char)error;
+               IFDEBUG(D_ERROR_EMIT)
+                       printf("DR case:\n");
+                       dump_buf( hdr, 7);
+               ENDDEBUG
+               /* forget the add'l information variable part */
+               break;
+
+       case ER_TPDU_type:
+               IncStat(ts_ER_sent);
+               hdr->tpdu_li = 5; 
+               hdr->tpdu_ERreason = (char)error;
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               ASSERT(0);
+               printf("TP PANIC: bad dutype 0x%x\n", dutype);
+       }
+
+       if(tpcb)
+               if( tpcb->tp_use_checksum ) {
+                       ADDOPTION(TPP_checksum, hdr, 2, csum_offset /* dummy argument */); 
+                       csum_offset =  hdr->tpdu_li - 2;
+               }
+
+       ASSERT( hdr->tpdu_li < MMAXOFF );
+
+       if (dutype == ER_TPDU_type) {
+               /* copy the errant tpdu into another 'variable part' */
+               register caddr_t P;
+
+               IFTRACE(D_ERROR_EMIT)
+                       tptrace(TPPTmisc, "error_emit ER len tpduli", erlen, hdr->tpdu_li,
+                               0,0);
+               ENDTRACE
+               IFDEBUG(D_ERROR_EMIT)
+                       printf("error_emit ER len 0x%x tpduli 0x%x\n", erlen, hdr->tpdu_li);
+               ENDDEBUG
+
+               /* copy at most as many octets for which you have room */
+               if (erlen + hdr->tpdu_li + 2 > TP_MAX_HEADER_LEN)
+                       erlen = TP_MAX_HEADER_LEN - hdr->tpdu_li - 2;
+                       
+               /* add the "invalid tpdu" parameter : required in class 0 */
+               P = (caddr_t)hdr + (int)(hdr->tpdu_li);
+               vbptr(P)->tpv_code =  TPP_invalid_tpdu; /* parameter code */
+               vbptr(P)->tpv_len = erlen;      /* parameter length */
+               m->m_len = hdr->tpdu_li + 2; /* 1 for code, 1 for length */
+
+               /* tp_input very likely handed us an mbuf chain w/ nothing in
+                * the first mbuf and the data following the empty mbuf
+                */
+               if(erdata->m_len == 0) {
+                       erdata = m_free(erdata); /* returns the next mbuf on the chain */
+               }
+               m->m_next = m_copy(erdata, 0, erlen); /* copy only up to the
+                                       bad octet (or max that will fit in a header */
+               hdr->tpdu_li += erlen + 2; 
+               m_freem(erdata);
+       } else {
+               IFDEBUG(D_ERROR_EMIT)
+                       printf("error_emit DR error tpduli 0x%x\n", error, hdr->tpdu_li);
+                       dump_buf( (char *)hdr, hdr->tpdu_li );
+               ENDDEBUG
+               m->m_len = hdr->tpdu_li ;
+               m_freem(erdata);
+       }
+
+       hdr->tpdu_li --;
+       IFTRACE(D_ERROR_EMIT)
+               tptrace(TPPTtpduout, 2, hdr, hdr->tpdu_li+1, 0, 0);
+       ENDTRACE
+
+       datalen = m_datalen( m);
+
+       if(tpcb) {
+               if( tpcb->tp_use_checksum ) {
+                       IFTRACE(D_ERROR_EMIT)
+                               tptrace(TPPTmisc, "before gen csum datalen", datalen,0,0,0);
+                       ENDTRACE
+                       IFDEBUG(D_ERROR_EMIT)
+                               printf("before gen csum datalen 0x%x, csum_offset 0x%x\n", 
+                                       datalen, csum_offset);
+                       ENDDEBUG
+
+                       iso_gen_csum(m, csum_offset, datalen);
+               }
+
+               IFDEBUG(D_ERROR_EMIT)
+                       printf("OUTPUT: tpcb 0x%x, isop 0x%x, so 0x%x\n",
+                               tpcb,  tpcb->tp_npcb,  tpcb->tp_sock);
+               ENDDEBUG
+               /* Problem: if packet comes in on ISO but sock is listening
+                * in INET, this assertion will fail.
+                * Have to believe the argument, not the nlp_proto.
+               ASSERT( tpcb->tp_nlproto->nlp_dgoutput == dgout_routine );
+                */
+
+               IFDEBUG(D_ERROR_EMIT)
+                       printf("tp_error_emit 1 sending DG: Laddr\n");
+                       dump_isoaddr( laddr );
+                       printf("Faddr\n");
+                       dump_isoaddr( faddr );
+               ENDDEBUG
+               return (tpcb->tp_nlproto->nlp_dgoutput)(
+                       &laddr->siso_addr, 
+                       &faddr->siso_addr, 
+                       m, datalen, 
+                                       /* no route */  (caddr_t)0, !tpcb->tp_use_checksum); 
+       } else  {
+               if( cons_channel ) {
+#if NARGOXTWENTYFIVE > 0
+#include "../netiso/cons.h"
+                       /* This is unfortunate...
+                               cons_send_on_vc(cons_channel, m, datalen);
+                       */
+                       cons_netcmd( CONN_CLOSE, (struct isopcb *)0, 
+                               cons_channel, CONS_NOT_DGM);
+                       IFDEBUG(D_ERROR_EMIT)
+                               printf("OUTPUT: dutype 0x%x channel 0x%x\n",
+                                       dutype, cons_channel);
+                       ENDDEBUG
+#else NARGOXTWENTYFIVE
+                       printf("TP panic! cons channel 0x%x but not cons configured\n",
+                               cons_channel);
+#endif NARGOXTWENTYFIVE > 0
+               } else {
+#ifndef nodef
+                       IFDEBUG(D_ERROR_EMIT)
+                               printf("tp_error_emit sending DG: Laddr\n");
+                               dump_isoaddr( laddr );
+                               printf("Faddr\n");
+                               dump_isoaddr( laddr );
+                       ENDDEBUG
+                       return (*dgout_routine)( &laddr->siso_addr, &faddr->siso_addr, 
+                               m, datalen, /* no route */ 
+                               (caddr_t)0, /* nochecksum==false */0);
+#else nodef
+                       IFDEBUG(D_ERROR_EMIT)
+                               printf("tp_error_emit DROPPING \n", m);
+                       ENDDEBUG
+                       IncStat(ts_send_drop);
+                       m_freem(m);
+                       return 0;
+#endif nodef
+               }
+       }
+}